Articles
1.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-1-1
УДК 669.018.44
Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Gorunov A.V., Min P.G.
THE INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY OF HIGH TEMPERATURE GS32-VI ALLOY PRODUCTION CONSIDERING THE RECYCLING OF ALL SCRAP APPEARANCE AT CERTIFICATED QUANTITY PRODUCTION OF FGUP «VIAM»
The developed resources-saving technology of 100% cast scrap GS32-VI supperalloy recycling affords the quality of cast bars for impurities content, gases and mechanical properties according to TU demand, stable alloy chemistry to main alloying elements, reducing cost of alloys and saving expensive and deficient alloying metals as nickel, co-balt, molybdenum, tungsten, rhenium, tantalum and other. The developed technology is marketed in FGUP «VIAM» at created scientific-production complex for cast bars manufacture.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N., Sidorov V.V., Kablov D.E., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V. Sovremennye tehnologii poluchenija prutkovyh zagotovok iz litejnyh zharoprochnyh splavov novogo pokolenija [Modern technologies for bar stock of casting superalloys new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 97–105.
2. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E. Proizvodstvo lityh prutkovyh (shihtovyh) zagotovok iz sovremennyh litejnyh vysokozharoprochnyh nikelevyh splavov [Production of cast semifinished (of charge) of the modern casting blanks nickel-base superalloys] /V sb. trudov nauch.-tehnich. konf., posvjashhennoj 310-letiju ural'skoj metallurgii i sozdaniju tehniko-vnedrencheskogo centra metallurgii i tjazhelogo mashinostroenija. T. 1. Ekaterinburg: Nauka Servis. 2011. S. 31–38.
3. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V., Kablov D.E. Vysokojeffektivnye tehnologii i sovremennoe oborudovanie dlja proizvodstva shihtovyh zagotovok iz litejnyh zharo-prochnyh splavov [Enabling technologies and modern equipment for production of charge billets casting superalloys] //Metallurg. 2012. №5. S. 26–30.
4. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Kablov D.E. Organizacija proizvodstva lityh prutkovyh zagotovok iz sovremennyh litejnyh vysokozharoprochnyh nikelevyh splavov [Organiza-tion of production of cast bar stock of modern casting nickel-base superalloys] //Litejnoe proizvodstvo. 2011. №10. S. 2–5.
5. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Timofeeva O.B., Min P.G. Vlijanie kremnija i fosfora na zharoprochnye svojstva i strukturno-fazovye prevrashhenija v monokristallah iz vysokozharoprochnogo splava VZhM4-VI [Influence of silicon and phosphorus on the heat-resistant properties and structural phase transformations in single crystals of highly heat-VI alloy VZhM4] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 32–38.
6. Min P.G., Sidorov V.V. Opyt pererabotki litejnyh othodov splava ZhS32-VI na nauchno-proizvodstvennom komplekse VIAM po izgotovleniju lityh prutkovyh (shihtovyh) zagotovok [Experience processing waste foundry alloy ZHS32-VI at the scientific-industrial complex for the production of cast VIAM of bar (of charge) blanks] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 20–25.
7. Sidorov V.V., Timofeeva O.B., Kalicev V.A., Gorjunov A.V. Vlijanie mikrolegirovanija RZM na svojstva i strukturno-fazovye prevrashhenija v intermetallidnom splave VKNA-25-VI [Effect of microalloying REM on properties and structural phase transitions in intermetallic alloys VKNA-25-VI] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 8–13.
8. Sidorov V.V., Gorynov A.V., Kolmakova N.A. Effect of lanthanum on the higntemperature strength of single crystals of highly refractory alloy VZhM4-VI containing rhenium and ruthenium //Metal Science and heat treatment. 2012. V. 54. №3–4. P. 126–130.
9. Pang H.T., Edmonds I.M., Jones C.N., Stone H.J., Rae C.M.F. Effects of Y and La additions on the processing and properties of a second generation single crystal nickel-base superalloys CMSX-4 /In: Superalloys-2012 International Symposium on Superalloys. 2012. P. 301–310.
10. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Zajcev D.E., Gorjunov A.V. Formirovanie nanostrukturirovannogo sostojanija v litejnom zharoprochnom splave pri mikrolegirovanii ego lantanom [Formation of nanostructured state in casting superalloy with microalloying its lan-thanum] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №1. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
11. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of current and future high-tech] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
12. Sidorov V.V., Ishodzhanova N.V., Rigin V.E., Folomejkin Ju.I. Ocenka jeffektivnosti fil'tracii pri razlivke slozhnolegirovannogo nikelevogo rasplava [Evaluating the effec-tiveness of filtering in the casting of molten nickel complex] //Jelektrometallurgija. 2011. №11. S. 17–22.
13. Obdirochno-shlifoval'nyj stanok [Deburring grinder]: pat. 2399477 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 04.02.2009.
14. Kablov D.E., Sidorov V.V., Min P.G. Vlijanie primesi azota na strukturu monokristallov zharoprochnogo nikelevogo splava ZhS30-VI i razrabotka jeffektivnyh sposobov ego rafinirovanija [Influence of nitrogen impurities on the structure of single-crystal superalloy nickel alloy ZhS30-VI and develop effective ways of refining its] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 32–36.
15. Kablov D.E., Sidorov V.V. Azot v monokristallicheskih zharoprochnyh splavah [Ni-trogen in monocrystalline superalloys] //Litejnoe proizvodstvo. 2012. №3. S. 6–8.
16. Kablov D.E., Chabina E.B., Sidorov V.V., Min P.G. Issledovanie vlijanija azota na strukturu i svojstva monokristallov iz litejnogo zharoprochnogo splava ZhS30-VI [In-vestigation of the influence of nitrogen on the structure and properties of single crystals of cast superalloy ZhS30-VI] //MiTOM. 2013. №8. S. 3–7.
17. Kablov D.E., Beljaev M.S., Sidorov V.V., Komarova T.I. Issledovanie vlijanija azota na malociklovuju ustalost' monokristallov zharoprochnogo nikelevogo splava ZhS30-VI [Investigation of the influence of nitrogen on the low-cycle fatigue of single crystals heat-resistant nickel alloy ZhS30-VI] //MiTOM. 2012. №7. S. 46–47.
18. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V., Min P.G., Kablov D.E. Poluchenie Re–Ru-soderzhashhego splava s ispol'zovaniem nekondicionnyh othodov [Preparation of Re–Ru-containing alloy using rejects] //Metallurgija mashinostroenija. 2012. №3. S. 15–17.
19. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Echin A.B., Surova V.A. Razvitie processa napravlennoj kristallizacii lopatok GTD iz zharoprochnyh splavov s monokristallicheskoj i kompozicionnoj strukturoj [The development process of directional solidification of GTE blades with single crystal superalloys and composite structure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 3–8.
2. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E. Proizvodstvo lityh prutkovyh (shihtovyh) zagotovok iz sovremennyh litejnyh vysokozharoprochnyh nikelevyh splavov [Production of cast semifinished (of charge) of the modern casting blanks nickel-base superalloys] /V sb. trudov nauch.-tehnich. konf., posvjashhennoj 310-letiju ural'skoj metallurgii i sozdaniju tehniko-vnedrencheskogo centra metallurgii i tjazhelogo mashinostroenija. T. 1. Ekaterinburg: Nauka Servis. 2011. S. 31–38.
3. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V., Kablov D.E. Vysokojeffektivnye tehnologii i sovremennoe oborudovanie dlja proizvodstva shihtovyh zagotovok iz litejnyh zharo-prochnyh splavov [Enabling technologies and modern equipment for production of charge billets casting superalloys] //Metallurg. 2012. №5. S. 26–30.
4. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Kablov D.E. Organizacija proizvodstva lityh prutkovyh zagotovok iz sovremennyh litejnyh vysokozharoprochnyh nikelevyh splavov [Organiza-tion of production of cast bar stock of modern casting nickel-base superalloys] //Litejnoe proizvodstvo. 2011. №10. S. 2–5.
5. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Timofeeva O.B., Min P.G. Vlijanie kremnija i fosfora na zharoprochnye svojstva i strukturno-fazovye prevrashhenija v monokristallah iz vysokozharoprochnogo splava VZhM4-VI [Influence of silicon and phosphorus on the heat-resistant properties and structural phase transformations in single crystals of highly heat-VI alloy VZhM4] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 32–38.
6. Min P.G., Sidorov V.V. Opyt pererabotki litejnyh othodov splava ZhS32-VI na nauchno-proizvodstvennom komplekse VIAM po izgotovleniju lityh prutkovyh (shihtovyh) zagotovok [Experience processing waste foundry alloy ZHS32-VI at the scientific-industrial complex for the production of cast VIAM of bar (of charge) blanks] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 20–25.
7. Sidorov V.V., Timofeeva O.B., Kalicev V.A., Gorjunov A.V. Vlijanie mikrolegirovanija RZM na svojstva i strukturno-fazovye prevrashhenija v intermetallidnom splave VKNA-25-VI [Effect of microalloying REM on properties and structural phase transitions in intermetallic alloys VKNA-25-VI] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 8–13.
8. Sidorov V.V., Gorynov A.V., Kolmakova N.A. Effect of lanthanum on the higntemperature strength of single crystals of highly refractory alloy VZhM4-VI containing rhenium and ruthenium //Metal Science and heat treatment. 2012. V. 54. №3–4. P. 126–130.
9. Pang H.T., Edmonds I.M., Jones C.N., Stone H.J., Rae C.M.F. Effects of Y and La additions on the processing and properties of a second generation single crystal nickel-base superalloys CMSX-4 /In: Superalloys-2012 International Symposium on Superalloys. 2012. P. 301–310.
10. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Zajcev D.E., Gorjunov A.V. Formirovanie nanostrukturirovannogo sostojanija v litejnom zharoprochnom splave pri mikrolegirovanii ego lantanom [Formation of nanostructured state in casting superalloy with microalloying its lan-thanum] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №1. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
11. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of current and future high-tech] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
12. Sidorov V.V., Ishodzhanova N.V., Rigin V.E., Folomejkin Ju.I. Ocenka jeffektivnosti fil'tracii pri razlivke slozhnolegirovannogo nikelevogo rasplava [Evaluating the effec-tiveness of filtering in the casting of molten nickel complex] //Jelektrometallurgija. 2011. №11. S. 17–22.
13. Obdirochno-shlifoval'nyj stanok [Deburring grinder]: pat. 2399477 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 04.02.2009.
14. Kablov D.E., Sidorov V.V., Min P.G. Vlijanie primesi azota na strukturu monokristallov zharoprochnogo nikelevogo splava ZhS30-VI i razrabotka jeffektivnyh sposobov ego rafinirovanija [Influence of nitrogen impurities on the structure of single-crystal superalloy nickel alloy ZhS30-VI and develop effective ways of refining its] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 32–36.
15. Kablov D.E., Sidorov V.V. Azot v monokristallicheskih zharoprochnyh splavah [Ni-trogen in monocrystalline superalloys] //Litejnoe proizvodstvo. 2012. №3. S. 6–8.
16. Kablov D.E., Chabina E.B., Sidorov V.V., Min P.G. Issledovanie vlijanija azota na strukturu i svojstva monokristallov iz litejnogo zharoprochnogo splava ZhS30-VI [In-vestigation of the influence of nitrogen on the structure and properties of single crystals of cast superalloy ZhS30-VI] //MiTOM. 2013. №8. S. 3–7.
17. Kablov D.E., Beljaev M.S., Sidorov V.V., Komarova T.I. Issledovanie vlijanija azota na malociklovuju ustalost' monokristallov zharoprochnogo nikelevogo splava ZhS30-VI [Investigation of the influence of nitrogen on the low-cycle fatigue of single crystals heat-resistant nickel alloy ZhS30-VI] //MiTOM. 2012. №7. S. 46–47.
18. Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V., Min P.G., Kablov D.E. Poluchenie Re–Ru-soderzhashhego splava s ispol'zovaniem nekondicionnyh othodov [Preparation of Re–Ru-containing alloy using rejects] //Metallurgija mashinostroenija. 2012. №3. S. 15–17.
19. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Echin A.B., Surova V.A. Razvitie processa napravlennoj kristallizacii lopatok GTD iz zharoprochnyh splavov s monokristallicheskoj i kompozicionnoj strukturoj [The development process of directional solidification of GTE blades with single crystal superalloys and composite structure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 3–8.
2.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-2-2
УДК 669.018.44:66.065.5
Gerasimov V. V., Visik E.M., Koljadov E.V.
THE RELATIONSHIP SHAPE OF THE CRYSTALLIZATION FRONT WITH THE STRUCTURE OF HEAT-RESISTANT ALLOYS IN THE PROCESS OF CRYSTALLIZATION
In the article, the analysis of the impact of the criterion of concentration of hypo-thermia on the shape of the front crystallization, in an attempt to retire the ratio between axial and radial gradients with crystallization under which dendrites symmetric relative to the axes morphology take form with strongly developed axes of the dendrites of the second order in the plane of the radial gradient. The graph-analytic method for assessment of these relations allows to predict, the area where the height of the ingot may appear dendrites with developed axes of the second order.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
2. Ospennikova O.G. Strategija razvitija zharoprochnyh splavov i stalej special'nogo naznachenija, zashhitnyh i teplozashhitnyh pokrytij [The development strategy of superalloys and special steel, protective and thermal barrier coatings] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 19–36.
3. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Nikelevye litejnye zharoprochnye splavy novogo pokolenija [Casting nickel superalloys new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 36–52.
4. Kablov E.N., Tolorajja V.N. VIAM – osnovopolozhnik otechestvennoj tehnologii lit'ja monokristallicheskih turbinnyh lopatok GTD i GTU [VIAM – founder of the national casting technology monocrystalline turbine blades GTE and GTU] //Aviacionnye mate-rialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 105–117.
5. Kablov E.N. Litye lopatki gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej (splavy, tehnologii, pokrytija) [Alloy blades of gas turbine engines (alloys, technology, coatings]. M.: MISiS. 2001. S. 293–398.
6. Kablov E.N., Lomberg B.S., Ospennikova O.G. Sozdanie sovremennyh zharoprochnyh materialov i tehnologij ih proizvodstva dlja aviacionnogo dvigatelestroenija [The creation of modern high-temperature materials and manufacturing technologies for aircraft engine] //Kryl'ja Rodiny. 2012. №3–4. S. 34–38.
7. Kablov E.N., Svetlov I.L., Petrushin N.V. Nikelevye zharoprochnye splavy dlja lit'ja lopatok s napravlennoj i monokristallicheskoj strukturoj [Nickel superalloys for blades casting with directional and single-crystal structure] Ch. I //Materialovedenie. 1997. №4. S. 32–38.
8. Kablov E.N., Svetlov I.L., Petrushin N.V. Nikelevye zharoprochnye splavy dlja lit'ja lopatok s napravlennoj i monokristallicheskoj strukturoj [Nickel superalloys for blades casting with directional and single-crystal structure] Ch. II //Materialovedenie. 1997. №5. S. 14–17.
9. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Kablov D.E. Osobennosti struktury i zharoprochnyh svojstv monokristallov <001> vysokorenievogo nikelevogo zharoprochnogo splava, poluchennogo v uslovijah vysokogradientnoj napravlennoj kristallizacii [Structure and properties of single crystals of high-temperature <001> vysokorenievogo nickel superalloy prepared under the high-gradient directional crystallization] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 25–31.
10. Gerasimov V.V., Visik E.M., Koljadov E.V. Vlijanie drejfa fronta kristallizacii na strukturu monokristallicheskih otlivok splava ZhS32U [Influence of the drift on the structure of the crystallization front monocrystalline alloy castings ZhS32U] //Metallurgija mashinostroenija, 2013. №3. S. 14–17.
11. Kablov E.N., Gerasimov V.V., Visik E.M., Demonis I.M. Rol' napravlennoj kristallizacii v resursosberegajushhej tehnologii proizvodstva detalej GTD [The role of direc-tional solidification technology in resource-producing parts of GTE] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №3. St. 01 (viam-worjks.ru).
12. Gerasimov V.V., Visik E.M. Tehnologicheskie aspekty lit'ja detalej gorjachego trakta GTD iz intermetallidnyh nikelevyh splavov tipa VKNA s monokristallicheskoj strukturoj [Technological aspects of the casting of hot section turbine engine from intermetallic nickel alloys of VKNA with single-crystal structure] //Litejshhik Rossii. 2012. №2. S. 19–24.
13. Buntushkin V.P., Burkina V.I., Timofeeva O.B., Jushakova F.V. Sostav, struktura i svojstva monokristallicheskogo splava VKNA-25 [Composition, structure and properties of single crystal alloy VKNA-25] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2008. №1. S. 10–14.
14. Shalin R.E., Svetlov I.L. Monokristally nikelevyh zharoprochnyh splavov [Single crys-tals of nickel-base superalloy]. M.: Mashinostroenie. 1997. 336 s.
15. Flemings M. Processy zatverdevanija [Solidification processes]. M.: Mir. 1977. S. 339–359.
16. Fizicheskoe metallovedenie [Physical Metallurgy] /Pod red. R. Kana. M.: Mir. 1968. Vyp. 11. S. 155–226.
17. Kurc V., Zam P.R. Napravlennaja kristallizacija jevtekticheskih materialov [Directional solidification of eutectic materials]. M.: Metallurgija. 1980. S. 91–96.
18. Kurz W., Lux B. Gerichtete Erstarrung //Z. fur Metallkunde. 1972. V. 63. №9. P. 509–515.
2. Ospennikova O.G. Strategija razvitija zharoprochnyh splavov i stalej special'nogo naznachenija, zashhitnyh i teplozashhitnyh pokrytij [The development strategy of superalloys and special steel, protective and thermal barrier coatings] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 19–36.
3. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Nikelevye litejnye zharoprochnye splavy novogo pokolenija [Casting nickel superalloys new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 36–52.
4. Kablov E.N., Tolorajja V.N. VIAM – osnovopolozhnik otechestvennoj tehnologii lit'ja monokristallicheskih turbinnyh lopatok GTD i GTU [VIAM – founder of the national casting technology monocrystalline turbine blades GTE and GTU] //Aviacionnye mate-rialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 105–117.
5. Kablov E.N. Litye lopatki gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej (splavy, tehnologii, pokrytija) [Alloy blades of gas turbine engines (alloys, technology, coatings]. M.: MISiS. 2001. S. 293–398.
6. Kablov E.N., Lomberg B.S., Ospennikova O.G. Sozdanie sovremennyh zharoprochnyh materialov i tehnologij ih proizvodstva dlja aviacionnogo dvigatelestroenija [The creation of modern high-temperature materials and manufacturing technologies for aircraft engine] //Kryl'ja Rodiny. 2012. №3–4. S. 34–38.
7. Kablov E.N., Svetlov I.L., Petrushin N.V. Nikelevye zharoprochnye splavy dlja lit'ja lopatok s napravlennoj i monokristallicheskoj strukturoj [Nickel superalloys for blades casting with directional and single-crystal structure] Ch. I //Materialovedenie. 1997. №4. S. 32–38.
8. Kablov E.N., Svetlov I.L., Petrushin N.V. Nikelevye zharoprochnye splavy dlja lit'ja lopatok s napravlennoj i monokristallicheskoj strukturoj [Nickel superalloys for blades casting with directional and single-crystal structure] Ch. II //Materialovedenie. 1997. №5. S. 14–17.
9. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Kablov D.E. Osobennosti struktury i zharoprochnyh svojstv monokristallov <001> vysokorenievogo nikelevogo zharoprochnogo splava, poluchennogo v uslovijah vysokogradientnoj napravlennoj kristallizacii [Structure and properties of single crystals of high-temperature <001> vysokorenievogo nickel superalloy prepared under the high-gradient directional crystallization] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 25–31.
10. Gerasimov V.V., Visik E.M., Koljadov E.V. Vlijanie drejfa fronta kristallizacii na strukturu monokristallicheskih otlivok splava ZhS32U [Influence of the drift on the structure of the crystallization front monocrystalline alloy castings ZhS32U] //Metallurgija mashinostroenija, 2013. №3. S. 14–17.
11. Kablov E.N., Gerasimov V.V., Visik E.M., Demonis I.M. Rol' napravlennoj kristallizacii v resursosberegajushhej tehnologii proizvodstva detalej GTD [The role of direc-tional solidification technology in resource-producing parts of GTE] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №3. St. 01 (viam-worjks.ru).
12. Gerasimov V.V., Visik E.M. Tehnologicheskie aspekty lit'ja detalej gorjachego trakta GTD iz intermetallidnyh nikelevyh splavov tipa VKNA s monokristallicheskoj strukturoj [Technological aspects of the casting of hot section turbine engine from intermetallic nickel alloys of VKNA with single-crystal structure] //Litejshhik Rossii. 2012. №2. S. 19–24.
13. Buntushkin V.P., Burkina V.I., Timofeeva O.B., Jushakova F.V. Sostav, struktura i svojstva monokristallicheskogo splava VKNA-25 [Composition, structure and properties of single crystal alloy VKNA-25] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2008. №1. S. 10–14.
14. Shalin R.E., Svetlov I.L. Monokristally nikelevyh zharoprochnyh splavov [Single crys-tals of nickel-base superalloy]. M.: Mashinostroenie. 1997. 336 s.
15. Flemings M. Processy zatverdevanija [Solidification processes]. M.: Mir. 1977. S. 339–359.
16. Fizicheskoe metallovedenie [Physical Metallurgy] /Pod red. R. Kana. M.: Mir. 1968. Vyp. 11. S. 155–226.
17. Kurc V., Zam P.R. Napravlennaja kristallizacija jevtekticheskih materialov [Directional solidification of eutectic materials]. M.: Metallurgija. 1980. S. 91–96.
18. Kurz W., Lux B. Gerichtete Erstarrung //Z. fur Metallkunde. 1972. V. 63. №9. P. 509–515.
3.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-3-3
УДК 629.7.023.224
Galoyan A.G., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Egorova L.P., Bulavintseva E.E.
CORROSION-RESISTANT COATING FOR PROTECTION OF GTE DETAILS MADE OF HIGH-STRENGTH MARAGING CONSTRUCTIONAL STEEL WITH OPERATING TEMPERATURE UP TO 450°C
This article provides results of developing corrosion-resistant coating and application technology for protecting GTE details made of high-strength maraging constructional steel VKS-170 from salt corrosion at up to 450°C. Results of corrosion-resistance, heat-resistance, creep rupture strength and high-cycle fatigue tests, as well as metallographic analysis of specimens after testing are provided.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya materialov i tehnologiy ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
2. Muboyadzhyan S.A. Perspektivnye pokrytiya dlya detaley aviadvigateley [Promising coatings for aircraft engine parts] //Voennyj parad. 2009. №1 (91). S. 33.
3. Budinovskiy S.A., Kablov E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A. Primenenie analiticheskoy modeli opredeleniya uprugih napryazheniy v mnogosloynoy sisteme pri reshenii zadach po sozdaniyu vysokotemperaturnyh zharostoykih pokrytiy dlya rabochih lopatok aviatsionnyh turbin [Application of the analytical model of elastic stresses in a multilayer system with the task of building high-temperature coatings for aviation turbine blades workers] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 26–37.
4. Muboyadzhyan S.A., Lutsenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti povysheniya sluzhebnyh harakteristik lopatok kompressora GTD metodom ionnogo modifitsirovaniya poverhnosti [Research opportunities to improve service characteristics of the compressor blades GTE ion-surface modification] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №1. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
5. Kablov E.N. Razrabotki VIAM dlya gazoturbinnyh dvigateley i ustanovok [VIAM development for gas turbine engines and installations] //Kryl'ya rodiny. 2010. №4. S. 31–33.
6. Muboyadzhyan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Nanosloynye uprochnyayuschie pokrytiya dlya zaschity stal'nyh i titanovyh lopatok kompressora GTD [Nanolayer strengthening coatings for protection of steel and titanium turbine engine compressor blades] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 3–8.
7. Sposob alitirovaniya poverhnosti vnutrenney polosti lopatki turbiny iz zharoprochnogo splava [Method aluminizing the inner cavity surface of a turbine blade of a superalloy]: pat. 2382830 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 13.08.2008.
8. Muboyadzhyan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavintseva E.E. Zaschitnye i uprochnyayuschie ionno-plazmennye pokrytiya dlya lopatok i drugih otvetstvennyh detaley kompressora GTD [Protecting and strengthening the ion-plasma coatings for blades and other critical parts of the compressor turbine engine] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
9. Lutsenko A.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Budinovskiy S.A. Promyshlennye tehnologicheskie protsessy ionnoy obrabotki poverhnosti [Industrial processes ionic surface treatment] /V sb.: Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. M.: VIAM. 2005. №1. S. 30–40.
10. Muboyadzhyan S.A. Osobennosti osazhdeniya iz dvuhfaznogo potoka mnogokompo-nentnoy plazmy vakuumno-dugovogo razryada, soderzhaschego mikrokapli isparyae-mogo materiala [Features deposition of two-phase flow of a multicomponent plasma vacuum arc containing microdroplets of the evaporated material] //Metally. 2008. №2. S. 20–34.
11. Azarovskiy E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A. Modifitsirovanie poverhnosti detaley iz konstruktsionnyh staley v vakuumno-dugovoy plazme titana [Surface modification of parts made of structural steel in the vacuum arc plasma titanium] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 20–25.
12. Sposob naneseniya pokrytiya dlya zaschity ot vysokotemperaturnogo okisleniya poverhnosti vnutrenney polosti ohlazhdaemyh lopatok turbin iz bezuglerodistyh zharo-prochnyh splavov na osnove nikelya [The method of coating for protection against high-temperature oxidation of the inner cavity cooled turbine blades of carbon-free heat-resistant nickel-based alloys]: pat. 2471887 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 17.10.2011.
13. Sposob naneseniya kombinirovannogo zharostoykogo pokrytiya [Method of application of combined heat-resistant coating]: pat. 2402633 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 31.03.2009.
14. Kablov E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Budinovskiy S.A. Ionno-plazmennye zaschitnye pokrytiya dlya lopatok gazoturbinnyh dvigateley [Ion-plasma protective coatings for gas turbine engine blades] //Metally. 2007. №5. S. 23–34.
15. Belous V.Ya., Varlamova V.E., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A. Ionno-plazmennye pokrytiya dlya zaschity ot korrozii kompressornyh lopatok i drugih detaley GTD, ekspluatiruyuschihsya vo vseklimaticheskih usloviyah [Ion-plasma coatings for corrosion protection of compressor blades and other parts of GTE, operated in all climate conditions] //Korroziya: materialy, zaschita. 2012. №1. S. 20–24.
16. Ustanovka dlya naneseniya zaschitnyh pokrytiy [Apparatus for applying protective coatings]: pat. 2318078 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 26.06.2006.
17. Sposob polucheniya litogo trubnogo katoda iz splavov na osnove alyuminiya dlya ionno-plazmennogo naneseniya pokrytiy [A method for producing molded pipe cathode aluminum-based alloys for ion-plasma coating]: pat. 2340426 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 16.04.2007.
18. Sposob polucheniya alyuminidnogo pokrytiya na poverhnosti izdeliya iz zharoprochnogo splava [A method of producing aluminide coating on the surface of the superalloy article]: pat. 2348739 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 16.04.2007.
19. Sposob polucheniya lityh trubnyh izdeliy iz splavov na osnove nikelya i/ili kobal'ta [A method for producing tubular products of cast alloys based on nickel and/or cobalt]: pat. 2344019 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 16.04.2007.
20. Kablov E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A. Ionnoe travlenie i modifitsirovanie poverhnosti ot-vetstvennyh detaley mashin v vakuumno-dugovoy plazme [Ion etching and surface modification of critical components of machinery on a vacuum arc plasma] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 149–163.
21. Sostav dlya polucheniya korrozionnostoykogo i zharostoykogo pokrytiya na detalyah iz konstruktsionnyh staley ili zharoprochnyh splavov na osnove nikelya [Composition for corrosion and heat-resistant coating on the details of structural steels and superalloys based on nickel]: pat. 2455390 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 10.04.2012.
22. Salahova R.K. Korrozionnaya stoykost' stali 30HGSA s «trehvalentnym» hromovym pokrytiem v estestvennyh i iskusstvennyh sredah [The corrosion resistance of steel with 30KhGSA «trivalent» chromium plated in natural and artificial environments] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 59–66.
2. Muboyadzhyan S.A. Perspektivnye pokrytiya dlya detaley aviadvigateley [Promising coatings for aircraft engine parts] //Voennyj parad. 2009. №1 (91). S. 33.
3. Budinovskiy S.A., Kablov E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A. Primenenie analiticheskoy modeli opredeleniya uprugih napryazheniy v mnogosloynoy sisteme pri reshenii zadach po sozdaniyu vysokotemperaturnyh zharostoykih pokrytiy dlya rabochih lopatok aviatsionnyh turbin [Application of the analytical model of elastic stresses in a multilayer system with the task of building high-temperature coatings for aviation turbine blades workers] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 26–37.
4. Muboyadzhyan S.A., Lutsenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti povysheniya sluzhebnyh harakteristik lopatok kompressora GTD metodom ionnogo modifitsirovaniya poverhnosti [Research opportunities to improve service characteristics of the compressor blades GTE ion-surface modification] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №1. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
5. Kablov E.N. Razrabotki VIAM dlya gazoturbinnyh dvigateley i ustanovok [VIAM development for gas turbine engines and installations] //Kryl'ya rodiny. 2010. №4. S. 31–33.
6. Muboyadzhyan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Nanosloynye uprochnyayuschie pokrytiya dlya zaschity stal'nyh i titanovyh lopatok kompressora GTD [Nanolayer strengthening coatings for protection of steel and titanium turbine engine compressor blades] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 3–8.
7. Sposob alitirovaniya poverhnosti vnutrenney polosti lopatki turbiny iz zharoprochnogo splava [Method aluminizing the inner cavity surface of a turbine blade of a superalloy]: pat. 2382830 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 13.08.2008.
8. Muboyadzhyan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavintseva E.E. Zaschitnye i uprochnyayuschie ionno-plazmennye pokrytiya dlya lopatok i drugih otvetstvennyh detaley kompressora GTD [Protecting and strengthening the ion-plasma coatings for blades and other critical parts of the compressor turbine engine] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
9. Lutsenko A.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Budinovskiy S.A. Promyshlennye tehnologicheskie protsessy ionnoy obrabotki poverhnosti [Industrial processes ionic surface treatment] /V sb.: Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. M.: VIAM. 2005. №1. S. 30–40.
10. Muboyadzhyan S.A. Osobennosti osazhdeniya iz dvuhfaznogo potoka mnogokompo-nentnoy plazmy vakuumno-dugovogo razryada, soderzhaschego mikrokapli isparyae-mogo materiala [Features deposition of two-phase flow of a multicomponent plasma vacuum arc containing microdroplets of the evaporated material] //Metally. 2008. №2. S. 20–34.
11. Azarovskiy E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A. Modifitsirovanie poverhnosti detaley iz konstruktsionnyh staley v vakuumno-dugovoy plazme titana [Surface modification of parts made of structural steel in the vacuum arc plasma titanium] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 20–25.
12. Sposob naneseniya pokrytiya dlya zaschity ot vysokotemperaturnogo okisleniya poverhnosti vnutrenney polosti ohlazhdaemyh lopatok turbin iz bezuglerodistyh zharo-prochnyh splavov na osnove nikelya [The method of coating for protection against high-temperature oxidation of the inner cavity cooled turbine blades of carbon-free heat-resistant nickel-based alloys]: pat. 2471887 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 17.10.2011.
13. Sposob naneseniya kombinirovannogo zharostoykogo pokrytiya [Method of application of combined heat-resistant coating]: pat. 2402633 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 31.03.2009.
14. Kablov E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Budinovskiy S.A. Ionno-plazmennye zaschitnye pokrytiya dlya lopatok gazoturbinnyh dvigateley [Ion-plasma protective coatings for gas turbine engine blades] //Metally. 2007. №5. S. 23–34.
15. Belous V.Ya., Varlamova V.E., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A. Ionno-plazmennye pokrytiya dlya zaschity ot korrozii kompressornyh lopatok i drugih detaley GTD, ekspluatiruyuschihsya vo vseklimaticheskih usloviyah [Ion-plasma coatings for corrosion protection of compressor blades and other parts of GTE, operated in all climate conditions] //Korroziya: materialy, zaschita. 2012. №1. S. 20–24.
16. Ustanovka dlya naneseniya zaschitnyh pokrytiy [Apparatus for applying protective coatings]: pat. 2318078 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 26.06.2006.
17. Sposob polucheniya litogo trubnogo katoda iz splavov na osnove alyuminiya dlya ionno-plazmennogo naneseniya pokrytiy [A method for producing molded pipe cathode aluminum-based alloys for ion-plasma coating]: pat. 2340426 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 16.04.2007.
18. Sposob polucheniya alyuminidnogo pokrytiya na poverhnosti izdeliya iz zharoprochnogo splava [A method of producing aluminide coating on the surface of the superalloy article]: pat. 2348739 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 16.04.2007.
19. Sposob polucheniya lityh trubnyh izdeliy iz splavov na osnove nikelya i/ili kobal'ta [A method for producing tubular products of cast alloys based on nickel and/or cobalt]: pat. 2344019 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 16.04.2007.
20. Kablov E.N., Muboyadzhyan S.A. Ionnoe travlenie i modifitsirovanie poverhnosti ot-vetstvennyh detaley mashin v vakuumno-dugovoy plazme [Ion etching and surface modification of critical components of machinery on a vacuum arc plasma] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 149–163.
21. Sostav dlya polucheniya korrozionnostoykogo i zharostoykogo pokrytiya na detalyah iz konstruktsionnyh staley ili zharoprochnyh splavov na osnove nikelya [Composition for corrosion and heat-resistant coating on the details of structural steels and superalloys based on nickel]: pat. 2455390 Ros. Federatsiya; opubl. 10.04.2012.
22. Salahova R.K. Korrozionnaya stoykost' stali 30HGSA s «trehvalentnym» hromovym pokrytiem v estestvennyh i iskusstvennyh sredah [The corrosion resistance of steel with 30KhGSA «trivalent» chromium plated in natural and artificial environments] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 59–66.
4.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-4-4
УДК 629.7.023.224
Solncev S.St., Shvagireva V.V., Isaeva N.V., Solovyova G.A.
HIGH TEMPERATURE COATING FOR PROTECTION OF HIGH-STRENGTH COMPLEX ALLOYED OF NICKEL ALLOYS OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE GAS CORROSION
Developed coating EVK-104M to ensure the protection of high-strength difficult dope nickel alloy residence VZH159 intended for parts and components of gas turbine engines operating in the specially heat-stressed conditions of high temperature gas corrosion at temperature 1050°C long-and at a temperature of 1200°C briefly.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030 [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2012. №S. P. 7–17.
2. Ospennikova O.G. Strategy of development of high-temperature alloys and steels special purpose, protection and thermal barrier coatings [The development strategy of superal-loys and special steel, protective and thermal barrier coatings] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2012. №S. P. 19–36.
3. Solncev S.S. High-temperature glass-ceramic materials and coatings – a perspective direction of aviation materials [High-temperature glass-ceramic materials and coatings – a promising direction aviation materials] //All materials. Encyclopedic reference. 2009. №1. P. 26–37.
4. Kablov E.N., Grashenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S. Promising high-temperature ceramic composite materials [Promising high-temperature ceramic composites] //Russian chemical journal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. P. 20–24.
5. Vaganova M.L., Shegoleva N.E., Grashenkov D.V. Prospects of development of high-temperature ceramic composite materials [Prospects for the development of high-temperature ceramic composites] //All materials. Encyclopedic reference. 2013. №5. P. 8–14.
6. Solncev S.S., Isaeva N.V., Shvagireva V.V., Maksimov V.I. High-temperature coatings for the protection of alloys and carbon-ceramic composite materials from oxidation [High-temperature protective coatings for alloys and composite materials uglerodkeram-icheskih from oxidation] //Conversion in mechanical engineering. 2004. №3. P. 77–81.
7. Solncev S.S., Isaeva N.V., Shvagireva V.V., Solovyeva G.A. Heat-resistant enamel coating for corrosion protection of steel and superalloys, from the effects of aggressive environments [Heat-resistant enamel coatings for corrosion protection of steel and heat resisting alloys from corrosion] /In: Aviation materials and technologies. 2008. №8. P. 29–31.
8. Solncev S.S., Isaeva N.V., Shvagireva V.V., Solovyeva G.A. High-temperature heat-resistant enamel coating for protection against corrosive products of combustion of fuel-loaded elements of corrosion-resistant steels and superalloys [High-temperature heat-resistant enamel coatings for protection against corrosion effects of the combustion products of thermally loaded components of corrosion resistant steels and superalloys] /In: Aviation materials and technologies. 2008. №4. P. 16–18.
9. Kablov E.N., Muboyadjan S.A. Heat-resistant thermal barrier coatings for turbine blades of high pressure promising gas-turbine engines [Heat-resistant heat-resistant coatings for high-pressure turbine blades looking GTE] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2012. №S. P. 60–70.
10. Muboyadjan S.A., Budinovskiy S.A., Gayamov A.M., Smirnov A.A. Receipt of ceramic thermal barrier coatings for the rotor blades of gas turbine engines magnetron method [Preparation of ceramic thermal barrier coatings for turbine blades of aircraft GTE mag-netron sputtering] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2012. №4. P. 3–8.
11. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Kablov D.E. Features of the technology of melting and pouring of modern foundry high-heat-resistant nickel al-loys [Technology features modern smelting and casting casting nickel-base superalloys] //Vestnik MGTU N.E.Baumana. «Engineering». 2011. №SP2. P. 68–78.
12. Solncev S.S., Shvagireva V.V., Isaeva N.V., Solovyeva G.A. Reinforced heat-resistant glass-enamel for combustion chambers of gas turbine engines [Reinforced heat resistant vitreous for combustors of gas turbine engines] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2010. №1. P. 26–29.
13. Solncev. S.S, Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Gavrilov S.V. Ceramic coatings for protection of high-strength steel heat treatment [The ceramic coating to protect the high-strength steel during heat treatment] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2011. №4. P. 3–8.
14. Solncev S.S. Technological protection coverage and refractory enamel [Protective technological coatings and refractory enamel]. M.: Engineering. 1984. 255 p.
15. Chemical technology of glass and glass ceramics [Chemical technology of glass and ceramics] /Еdited by N.M. Pavlushkina. M.: Stroiizdat. 1983. 432 р.
16. Appen A.A. Temperature-stable inorganic coatings [Thermally stable inorganic coat-ings]. M.-L.: Chemistry. 1976. 107 р.
17. Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Isaeva N.V. The development and use of aerospace technique of glass-ceramic coatings and materials [Development and application in aerospace engineering glass-ceramic coatings and materials] /In: Aviation materials and technologies. Selected works VIAM. 1932–2007. M.: VIAM. 2007. P. 99–107.
18. Solncev St.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Solovyeva G.A. High-temperature coatings for fibrous substrates [High temperature coatings for fibrous substrates] //Works of VIAM. 2013. №10. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
19. Rozenenkova V.A., Solncev St.S., Mironova N.A. Complex protection of beryllium alloys and sublimation toxic fumes of beryllium [Comprehensive protection for beryllium alloys from oxidation and sublimation toxic fumes of beryllium] //Works of VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
20. Kablov E.N., Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A. Modern multifunctional high-temperature coatings for nickel alloys, metal sealing of fibrous materials and be-ryllium alloys [Modern polyfunctional high-nickel alloy coatings, sealing materials and fibrous metal beryllium] //News of materials science. Science and technology. 2013. №1 (materialsnews.ru).
21. Rozenenkova V.A., Solncev St.S., Mironova N.A. Thin film coatings for o-wear materials on the basis of discrete fibers for duct of gas-turbine engine [Thin film coatings for sealing abrasive materials on the basis of discrete fibers to the flow path GTE] //Works of VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
2. Ospennikova O.G. Strategy of development of high-temperature alloys and steels special purpose, protection and thermal barrier coatings [The development strategy of superal-loys and special steel, protective and thermal barrier coatings] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2012. №S. P. 19–36.
3. Solncev S.S. High-temperature glass-ceramic materials and coatings – a perspective direction of aviation materials [High-temperature glass-ceramic materials and coatings – a promising direction aviation materials] //All materials. Encyclopedic reference. 2009. №1. P. 26–37.
4. Kablov E.N., Grashenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S. Promising high-temperature ceramic composite materials [Promising high-temperature ceramic composites] //Russian chemical journal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. P. 20–24.
5. Vaganova M.L., Shegoleva N.E., Grashenkov D.V. Prospects of development of high-temperature ceramic composite materials [Prospects for the development of high-temperature ceramic composites] //All materials. Encyclopedic reference. 2013. №5. P. 8–14.
6. Solncev S.S., Isaeva N.V., Shvagireva V.V., Maksimov V.I. High-temperature coatings for the protection of alloys and carbon-ceramic composite materials from oxidation [High-temperature protective coatings for alloys and composite materials uglerodkeram-icheskih from oxidation] //Conversion in mechanical engineering. 2004. №3. P. 77–81.
7. Solncev S.S., Isaeva N.V., Shvagireva V.V., Solovyeva G.A. Heat-resistant enamel coating for corrosion protection of steel and superalloys, from the effects of aggressive environments [Heat-resistant enamel coatings for corrosion protection of steel and heat resisting alloys from corrosion] /In: Aviation materials and technologies. 2008. №8. P. 29–31.
8. Solncev S.S., Isaeva N.V., Shvagireva V.V., Solovyeva G.A. High-temperature heat-resistant enamel coating for protection against corrosive products of combustion of fuel-loaded elements of corrosion-resistant steels and superalloys [High-temperature heat-resistant enamel coatings for protection against corrosion effects of the combustion products of thermally loaded components of corrosion resistant steels and superalloys] /In: Aviation materials and technologies. 2008. №4. P. 16–18.
9. Kablov E.N., Muboyadjan S.A. Heat-resistant thermal barrier coatings for turbine blades of high pressure promising gas-turbine engines [Heat-resistant heat-resistant coatings for high-pressure turbine blades looking GTE] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2012. №S. P. 60–70.
10. Muboyadjan S.A., Budinovskiy S.A., Gayamov A.M., Smirnov A.A. Receipt of ceramic thermal barrier coatings for the rotor blades of gas turbine engines magnetron method [Preparation of ceramic thermal barrier coatings for turbine blades of aircraft GTE mag-netron sputtering] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2012. №4. P. 3–8.
11. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E., Kablov D.E. Features of the technology of melting and pouring of modern foundry high-heat-resistant nickel al-loys [Technology features modern smelting and casting casting nickel-base superalloys] //Vestnik MGTU N.E.Baumana. «Engineering». 2011. №SP2. P. 68–78.
12. Solncev S.S., Shvagireva V.V., Isaeva N.V., Solovyeva G.A. Reinforced heat-resistant glass-enamel for combustion chambers of gas turbine engines [Reinforced heat resistant vitreous for combustors of gas turbine engines] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2010. №1. P. 26–29.
13. Solncev. S.S, Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Gavrilov S.V. Ceramic coatings for protection of high-strength steel heat treatment [The ceramic coating to protect the high-strength steel during heat treatment] //Aviation materials and technologies. 2011. №4. P. 3–8.
14. Solncev S.S. Technological protection coverage and refractory enamel [Protective technological coatings and refractory enamel]. M.: Engineering. 1984. 255 p.
15. Chemical technology of glass and glass ceramics [Chemical technology of glass and ceramics] /Еdited by N.M. Pavlushkina. M.: Stroiizdat. 1983. 432 р.
16. Appen A.A. Temperature-stable inorganic coatings [Thermally stable inorganic coat-ings]. M.-L.: Chemistry. 1976. 107 р.
17. Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Isaeva N.V. The development and use of aerospace technique of glass-ceramic coatings and materials [Development and application in aerospace engineering glass-ceramic coatings and materials] /In: Aviation materials and technologies. Selected works VIAM. 1932–2007. M.: VIAM. 2007. P. 99–107.
18. Solncev St.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Solovyeva G.A. High-temperature coatings for fibrous substrates [High temperature coatings for fibrous substrates] //Works of VIAM. 2013. №10. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
19. Rozenenkova V.A., Solncev St.S., Mironova N.A. Complex protection of beryllium alloys and sublimation toxic fumes of beryllium [Comprehensive protection for beryllium alloys from oxidation and sublimation toxic fumes of beryllium] //Works of VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
20. Kablov E.N., Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A. Modern multifunctional high-temperature coatings for nickel alloys, metal sealing of fibrous materials and be-ryllium alloys [Modern polyfunctional high-nickel alloy coatings, sealing materials and fibrous metal beryllium] //News of materials science. Science and technology. 2013. №1 (materialsnews.ru).
21. Rozenenkova V.A., Solncev St.S., Mironova N.A. Thin film coatings for o-wear materials on the basis of discrete fibers for duct of gas-turbine engine [Thin film coatings for sealing abrasive materials on the basis of discrete fibers to the flow path GTE] //Works of VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
5.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-5-5
УДК 620.179
Zimichev A.M., Varrik N.M., M.A. Dalin
ESTIMATION OF THE ELASTIC MODULUS OF REFRACTORY OXIDES BASED FIBERS
The elastic modulus of high temperature fibers based on aluminum oxide are esti-mated. The results of the acoustic testing of refractory oxides based filaments intended for the manufacture of flexible sealing insulation are described.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenia razvitia materialov i technologii ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
2. Ivahnenko Yu.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinyakova E.V. Visokotemperaturnie teploizoljazionnie i teplozachitie materiali na osnove tugoplavkih soedinenii [High-temperature and heat-insulating materials based on refractory compounds] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–386.
3. Grashchenkov D.V., Tinyakova E.V. Teploizoliazionnii material na osnove mullito-korundobih i kvarzevih volokon [Thermal insulation material on the basis of mullite-corundum and quartz fibers] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 43–47.
4. Kablov E.n., Shchetanov B.v., Abuzin Y.a., Ivahnenko Yu.a. Metallicheskie i keramicheskie komposizionnie materiali [Metal and ceramic composite materials] /V sb. materi-alov Mezhdunarodnoi nauch-praktich. konf. «Sovremennie tehnologii – kluchevoe zveno v vozrozhdenii otechestvennogo aviastroenia». T. 1. Kazan'. 2008. S. 181–188.
5. Kablov E.N., Grashchenkov D.V., Isayeva N.V., Solntsev S.S. Perspectivnie visokotem-peraturnie keramicheskie kompositionnie materiali [Promising high-temperature ceramic composites] //Rossiiskii himicheskii zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 20–24.
6. Kablov E.N. Shchetanov B.V., Ivakhnenko Yu.A., Balinova Yu.A. Perspectivnie armirujuchie visokotemperaturnie volokna dlia metallicheskih and keramicheskih kom-positionnie materiali [Prospective reinforcing fiber for high temperature ceramic composites and metal materials] //Trudi VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
7. Kablov E.N. Tendencii i orientiri innovationnogo razvitia Rossii [Trends and bench-marking innovation development in Russia]: Sb. nauch.-informationnih materialov. M.: VIAM. 2013. 543 s.
8. Dospehi dlia «Burana». Materiali and tehnologii VIAM for MKS «Energiya-Buran» [Armor for the «Buran». Materials and technologies for VIAM ISS «Energia-Buran»] /Pod obchei. red. E.N. Kablov. M.: Fond «Nauka i zhizn». 2013. 128 s.
9. Shchetanov B.V., Ivakhnenko Yu.A., Babashov V.G. Teplozachitnie materiali [Heat-proof materials] //Rossiiskii himicheskii zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 12–20.
10. Krenkel W., Lamon J. Hight-Temperature Ceramic Materials and Composites /In: 7-th Internatiolal Conference on Ceramic Matrix Composites (HT-CMC 7). 2010. 938 p.
11. Ceramic Fibers and Coatings. Advanced Materials for the Twenty-First Century Committee on Advanced Fibers for High-Temperature Ceramic Composites. Washington: National Academy Press. 1998. 95 р.
12. Wilson D.M., Visser L.R. High performance oxide fibers for metal and ceramic composites /In: Processing of fibers & composites. Barga. 2000. 31 p.
13. Parlier M., Ritti M.-H., Jankowiak A. Potential and Perspectives for Oxide-Oxide Composites //Journal Aerospacelab. 2011. №3. Р. 1–12.
14. Jessen T., Ustundag E. 24-th Annual Conference on Composites, Advanced Ceramics, Materials, and Structures. B /In: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings. 2000. V. 21. №4. Р. 760.
15. Bunsell A.R. Oxide fibers for high-temperature reinforcement and insulation //JOM. 2005. V. 57. №2. Р. 48–51.
16. Kirienko T.A., Solov’eva E.P., Balinova Yu.A. Physical-chemical Properties of Spinning Solutions for Aluminum-Silicate Fibrous Materials //Glass and Ceramics. 2013. V. 70. №7–8. Р. 300–302.
17. Yavorsky B.M., Detlaf A.A., Lebedev A.K. Spravochnik po fisike [Handbook of Physics]. M.: Oniks 21 vek. 2008. 1056 s.
18. Dalin M.A., Generalovof A.S., Boychuk A.S., Lozhkova D.S. Osnovnie tendencii of razvitia akusticheskih methodov of neraztushajuchego kontrolia [The main trends in the development of acoustic methods of nondestructive testing] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 64–68.
19. Generalovof A.S., Murashov V.V., Dalin M.A., Boychuk A.S. Diagnostika polimernih kompositov ultrazvukovim reverbazionno-skvoznim metodom [Diagnosis polymer composites ultrasonic reverberation-through-method] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 42–47.
20. Sposob opredelenia prochnostnih haracteristik polymernih kompositionnih materialov [A method for determining the strength characteristics of polymeric composite materials]: pat. 2461820 Ros. Federatsia; opubl. 20.09.2012. Bull. №26. 14 s.
21. GOST 28007–88 Gosudarstvennii komitet po standartam.
2. Ivahnenko Yu.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinyakova E.V. Visokotemperaturnie teploizoljazionnie i teplozachitie materiali na osnove tugoplavkih soedinenii [High-temperature and heat-insulating materials based on refractory compounds] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–386.
3. Grashchenkov D.V., Tinyakova E.V. Teploizoliazionnii material na osnove mullito-korundobih i kvarzevih volokon [Thermal insulation material on the basis of mullite-corundum and quartz fibers] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 43–47.
4. Kablov E.n., Shchetanov B.v., Abuzin Y.a., Ivahnenko Yu.a. Metallicheskie i keramicheskie komposizionnie materiali [Metal and ceramic composite materials] /V sb. materi-alov Mezhdunarodnoi nauch-praktich. konf. «Sovremennie tehnologii – kluchevoe zveno v vozrozhdenii otechestvennogo aviastroenia». T. 1. Kazan'. 2008. S. 181–188.
5. Kablov E.N., Grashchenkov D.V., Isayeva N.V., Solntsev S.S. Perspectivnie visokotem-peraturnie keramicheskie kompositionnie materiali [Promising high-temperature ceramic composites] //Rossiiskii himicheskii zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 20–24.
6. Kablov E.N. Shchetanov B.V., Ivakhnenko Yu.A., Balinova Yu.A. Perspectivnie armirujuchie visokotemperaturnie volokna dlia metallicheskih and keramicheskih kom-positionnie materiali [Prospective reinforcing fiber for high temperature ceramic composites and metal materials] //Trudi VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
7. Kablov E.N. Tendencii i orientiri innovationnogo razvitia Rossii [Trends and bench-marking innovation development in Russia]: Sb. nauch.-informationnih materialov. M.: VIAM. 2013. 543 s.
8. Dospehi dlia «Burana». Materiali and tehnologii VIAM for MKS «Energiya-Buran» [Armor for the «Buran». Materials and technologies for VIAM ISS «Energia-Buran»] /Pod obchei. red. E.N. Kablov. M.: Fond «Nauka i zhizn». 2013. 128 s.
9. Shchetanov B.V., Ivakhnenko Yu.A., Babashov V.G. Teplozachitnie materiali [Heat-proof materials] //Rossiiskii himicheskii zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 12–20.
10. Krenkel W., Lamon J. Hight-Temperature Ceramic Materials and Composites /In: 7-th Internatiolal Conference on Ceramic Matrix Composites (HT-CMC 7). 2010. 938 p.
11. Ceramic Fibers and Coatings. Advanced Materials for the Twenty-First Century Committee on Advanced Fibers for High-Temperature Ceramic Composites. Washington: National Academy Press. 1998. 95 р.
12. Wilson D.M., Visser L.R. High performance oxide fibers for metal and ceramic composites /In: Processing of fibers & composites. Barga. 2000. 31 p.
13. Parlier M., Ritti M.-H., Jankowiak A. Potential and Perspectives for Oxide-Oxide Composites //Journal Aerospacelab. 2011. №3. Р. 1–12.
14. Jessen T., Ustundag E. 24-th Annual Conference on Composites, Advanced Ceramics, Materials, and Structures. B /In: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings. 2000. V. 21. №4. Р. 760.
15. Bunsell A.R. Oxide fibers for high-temperature reinforcement and insulation //JOM. 2005. V. 57. №2. Р. 48–51.
16. Kirienko T.A., Solov’eva E.P., Balinova Yu.A. Physical-chemical Properties of Spinning Solutions for Aluminum-Silicate Fibrous Materials //Glass and Ceramics. 2013. V. 70. №7–8. Р. 300–302.
17. Yavorsky B.M., Detlaf A.A., Lebedev A.K. Spravochnik po fisike [Handbook of Physics]. M.: Oniks 21 vek. 2008. 1056 s.
18. Dalin M.A., Generalovof A.S., Boychuk A.S., Lozhkova D.S. Osnovnie tendencii of razvitia akusticheskih methodov of neraztushajuchego kontrolia [The main trends in the development of acoustic methods of nondestructive testing] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 64–68.
19. Generalovof A.S., Murashov V.V., Dalin M.A., Boychuk A.S. Diagnostika polimernih kompositov ultrazvukovim reverbazionno-skvoznim metodom [Diagnosis polymer composites ultrasonic reverberation-through-method] //Aviationnie materiali i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 42–47.
20. Sposob opredelenia prochnostnih haracteristik polymernih kompositionnih materialov [A method for determining the strength characteristics of polymeric composite materials]: pat. 2461820 Ros. Federatsia; opubl. 20.09.2012. Bull. №26. 14 s.
21. GOST 28007–88 Gosudarstvennii komitet po standartam.
6.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-6-6
УДК 669.018.95
Zimichev A.M., Varrik N.M.
THERMOGRAVIMETRIC RESEARCHES OF ALUMINA-BASED FILAMENTS
Samples alumina-based filaments are produced by sol-gel method. Thermogravimetric researches of samples are conducted. Temperatures of transition of precursors in an oxide form, its crystallization and formation of mullite are determined. Temperature of heat treatment of the filaments intended for further processing in textile products is rec-ommended.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
2. Krenkel W., Lamon J. High-Temperature Ceramic Materials and Composites /In: 7-th International Conference on High-Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites (HT-CMC 7). Bayreuth. 2010. P. 938.
3. Grashchenkov D.V., Balinova Yu.A., Tinyakova E.V. Aluminum Oxide Ceramic Fibers and Materials Based on them //Glass and Ceramics. 2012. V. 69. №3–4. P. 130–133.
4. Kablov E.N., Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Balinova Ju.A. Perspektivnye armirujushhie vysokotemperaturnye volokna dlja metallicheskih i keramicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov [Prospective reinforcing fiber for high temperature ceramic composites and metal materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
5. Shhetanov B.V., Balinova Ju.A., Ljuljukina G.Ju., Solov'eva E.P. Struktura i svojstva nepreryvnyh polikristallicheskih volokon α-Al2O3 [Structure and properties of continu-ous polycrystalline α-Al2O3 fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 13–17.
6. Process for Production of Continuous Inorganic Fibers and Apparatus Therefor: pat. 4724109 US; pabl. 09.02.1988.
7. Kablov E.N., Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A. Poluchenie, struktura i prochnost' volokon Al2O3 [Preparation, structure and strength of the fibers Al2O3] /V sb. trudov Mezhdunarodnoj konf. «Teorija i praktika tehnologij proizvodstva izdelij iz kompozicionnyh materialov i novyh metallicheskih splavov». M. 2003. S. 194–196.
8. Method of Firing Dry Spun Refractory Oxide Fibers: pat. 3760049 US; pabl. 18.09.1973.
9. Non-frangible Alumina-silica Fibers: pat. 4047965 US; pabl. 13.09.1977.
10. Zirconia-modified Alumina Fiber: pat. 4753904 US; pabl. 28.06.1988.
11. Process for Producing Alumina Fiber or Alumina-silica Fiber: pat. 4101615 US; pabl. 18.07.1978.
12. Process for Producing Alumina-based Fiber: pat. 5002750 US; pabl. 26.03.1991.
13. Continuous Process for Producing Long Alpha-alumina Fibers: pat. 4812271 US; pabl. 14.03.1989.
14. www.3m.com.
15. Bunsell A.R., Miner J. Oxide Fibers for High-Temperature Reinforcement and Insulation //Metalls and Mater. Sci. 2005. V. 57. P. 48–51.
16. Sposob poluchenija vysokotemperaturnogo volokna na osnove oksida aljuminija [Method of obtaining high fiber based on alumina]: pat. 2212388 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 20.09.2003.
17. Kerans R.J., Hay R.S., Parthasarathy T.A., Cinibalk M.K. Interface design for oxidation resistant ceramic composites //J. Amer. Ceram. Society. 2002. V. 85. №11. P. 2599–2632.
18. Ruggles-Wrenn M.B., Mall S., Eber C.A., Harlan L.B. Effects of steam environment on high-temperature mechanical behavior of NextelTM720 /alumina (N720/A) continuous fiber ceramic composite //Composites. Part A: applied science and manufacturing. 2006. V. 37. №11. P. 2029–2040.
19. Yabin Zhang, Yaping Ding, Yong Li. Synthesis and characterization of polyvinyl bu-tyral–Al(NO3)3 composite sol used for alumina based fibers, Journal of sol-gel //Science and Technology. 2009. V. 49. №3. P. 385–390.
20. Yabin Zhang, Changfa Xiao, Shulin An. A morphological study of mullite long fiber prepared using polyvinyl butyral as spinning aids //Journal of sol-gel Science and Technology. 2011. V. 57. №2. P. 142–148.
21. Sividanes L.S., Campos T., Rodrigues L. Rewiew of Mullite Synthesis Routes by Sol-Gel Method, Journal of sol-gel //Science and Technology. 2010. V. 55. №1. P. 111–125.
22. Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G. Teplozashhitnye materialy [Heat-proof materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 12–19.
23. Papilin N.M., Kapitanov A.F., Babashov V.G., Varrik N.M. Basis for the Formula for the Fibre Suspension //Fibre Chemistry. 2009. V. 41. №5. P. 314–316.
24. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
25. Kirienko T.A., Solov’eva E.P., Balinova Yu.A. Physical-chemical Properties of Spinning Solutions for Aluminum-Silicate Fibrous Materials //Glass and Ceramics. 2013. V. 70. №7–8. P. 300–302.
26. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinjakova E.V. Vysokotemperturnye teploizoljacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature and heat-insulating materials based on fibers of refractory compounds] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–385.
27. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
28. Polimernaja teplootrazhajushhaja kompozicija dlja pokrytija [Polymer heat-reflecting coating composition]: pat. 2467042 Ros. Fe-deracija; opubl. 07.06.2011.
2. Krenkel W., Lamon J. High-Temperature Ceramic Materials and Composites /In: 7-th International Conference on High-Temperature Ceramic Matrix Composites (HT-CMC 7). Bayreuth. 2010. P. 938.
3. Grashchenkov D.V., Balinova Yu.A., Tinyakova E.V. Aluminum Oxide Ceramic Fibers and Materials Based on them //Glass and Ceramics. 2012. V. 69. №3–4. P. 130–133.
4. Kablov E.N., Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Balinova Ju.A. Perspektivnye armirujushhie vysokotemperaturnye volokna dlja metallicheskih i keramicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov [Prospective reinforcing fiber for high temperature ceramic composites and metal materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
5. Shhetanov B.V., Balinova Ju.A., Ljuljukina G.Ju., Solov'eva E.P. Struktura i svojstva nepreryvnyh polikristallicheskih volokon α-Al2O3 [Structure and properties of continu-ous polycrystalline α-Al2O3 fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 13–17.
6. Process for Production of Continuous Inorganic Fibers and Apparatus Therefor: pat. 4724109 US; pabl. 09.02.1988.
7. Kablov E.N., Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A. Poluchenie, struktura i prochnost' volokon Al2O3 [Preparation, structure and strength of the fibers Al2O3] /V sb. trudov Mezhdunarodnoj konf. «Teorija i praktika tehnologij proizvodstva izdelij iz kompozicionnyh materialov i novyh metallicheskih splavov». M. 2003. S. 194–196.
8. Method of Firing Dry Spun Refractory Oxide Fibers: pat. 3760049 US; pabl. 18.09.1973.
9. Non-frangible Alumina-silica Fibers: pat. 4047965 US; pabl. 13.09.1977.
10. Zirconia-modified Alumina Fiber: pat. 4753904 US; pabl. 28.06.1988.
11. Process for Producing Alumina Fiber or Alumina-silica Fiber: pat. 4101615 US; pabl. 18.07.1978.
12. Process for Producing Alumina-based Fiber: pat. 5002750 US; pabl. 26.03.1991.
13. Continuous Process for Producing Long Alpha-alumina Fibers: pat. 4812271 US; pabl. 14.03.1989.
14. www.3m.com.
15. Bunsell A.R., Miner J. Oxide Fibers for High-Temperature Reinforcement and Insulation //Metalls and Mater. Sci. 2005. V. 57. P. 48–51.
16. Sposob poluchenija vysokotemperaturnogo volokna na osnove oksida aljuminija [Method of obtaining high fiber based on alumina]: pat. 2212388 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 20.09.2003.
17. Kerans R.J., Hay R.S., Parthasarathy T.A., Cinibalk M.K. Interface design for oxidation resistant ceramic composites //J. Amer. Ceram. Society. 2002. V. 85. №11. P. 2599–2632.
18. Ruggles-Wrenn M.B., Mall S., Eber C.A., Harlan L.B. Effects of steam environment on high-temperature mechanical behavior of NextelTM720 /alumina (N720/A) continuous fiber ceramic composite //Composites. Part A: applied science and manufacturing. 2006. V. 37. №11. P. 2029–2040.
19. Yabin Zhang, Yaping Ding, Yong Li. Synthesis and characterization of polyvinyl bu-tyral–Al(NO3)3 composite sol used for alumina based fibers, Journal of sol-gel //Science and Technology. 2009. V. 49. №3. P. 385–390.
20. Yabin Zhang, Changfa Xiao, Shulin An. A morphological study of mullite long fiber prepared using polyvinyl butyral as spinning aids //Journal of sol-gel Science and Technology. 2011. V. 57. №2. P. 142–148.
21. Sividanes L.S., Campos T., Rodrigues L. Rewiew of Mullite Synthesis Routes by Sol-Gel Method, Journal of sol-gel //Science and Technology. 2010. V. 55. №1. P. 111–125.
22. Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G. Teplozashhitnye materialy [Heat-proof materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 12–19.
23. Papilin N.M., Kapitanov A.F., Babashov V.G., Varrik N.M. Basis for the Formula for the Fibre Suspension //Fibre Chemistry. 2009. V. 41. №5. P. 314–316.
24. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
25. Kirienko T.A., Solov’eva E.P., Balinova Yu.A. Physical-chemical Properties of Spinning Solutions for Aluminum-Silicate Fibrous Materials //Glass and Ceramics. 2013. V. 70. №7–8. P. 300–302.
26. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinjakova E.V. Vysokotemperturnye teploizoljacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature and heat-insulating materials based on fibers of refractory compounds] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–385.
27. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
28. Polimernaja teplootrazhajushhaja kompozicija dlja pokrytija [Polymer heat-reflecting coating composition]: pat. 2467042 Ros. Fe-deracija; opubl. 07.06.2011.
7.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-7-7
УДК 678.6
Varrik N.M.
HEAT-RESISTANT FIBERS AND HEAT AND SOUND INSULATING
FIREPROOF MATERIALS
Article contains the review and defines tendencies in the field of development of heat and sound insulating fireproof materials for aircraft. Scientific literature data on creation of the plane thermal insulation conforming to modern requirements of fire safety for aircraft are provided. Types of fibrous materials and designs of heat-insulating systems are considered.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Tendencii i orientiry innovacionnogo razvitija Rossii [Trends and bench-marking innovation development in Russia]: Sb. nauchno-informacionnyh materialov. M.: VIAM. 2013. 543 s.
2. Dospehi dlja «Burana». Materialy i tehnologii VIAM dlja MKS «Jenergija–Buran» [Armor for the «Buran». Materials and technologies for VIAM ISS «Energia-Buran»] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: Fond «Nauka i zhizn'». 2013. 128 s.
3. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
4. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
5. Barbot'ko S.L. Pozharobezopasnost' aviacionnyh materialov [Fire safety of aircraft materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 431–439.
6. Barbot'ko S.L., Kirillov V.N., Shurkova E.N. Ocenka pozharnoj bezopasnosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija [Evaluation of fire safety of polymeric composite materials aviation applications] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 56–63.
7. Grashhenkov D.V., Shhetanov B.V., Tinjakova E.V., Shheglova T.M. O vozmozhnosti ispol'zovanija kvarcevogo volokna v kachestve svjazujushhego pri poluchenii legkovesnogo teplozashhitnogo materiala na osnove volokon Al2O3 [The possibility of using a silica fiber as a binder in the preparation of a lightweight heat-fiber-based material Al2O3] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 8–14.
8. Aviacionnye materialy [Aircraft materials]: Spravochnik v 13-ti tomah. T. 9. Teplozashhitnye, teploizoljacionnye i kompozicionnye materialy, vysokotemperaturnye nemetallicheskie pokrytija [Heat protection, thermal insulation and composite materials, high-temperature non-metallic coatings]. M.: VIAM. 2011. S. 31.
9. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinjakova E.V. Vysokotemperaturnye teploizoljacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature and heat-insulating materials based on fibers of refractory compounds] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–385.
10. Tinjakova E.V., Grashhenkov D.V. Teploizoljacionnyj material na osnove mullito-korundovyh i kvarcevyh volokon [Thermal insulation material on the basis of mullite-corundum and quartz fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 43–46.
11. Federal Register. 14 CFR Part 25 – Airworthness standards. Transport category airplanes /Federal Aviation Administration. Certification Specifications for Large Aero-planes – CS-25 /ED Decision 2003/2/RM Final 17/10/2003 /In: European Aviation Safety Agency. 2003. 473 p.
12. Aviacionnye pravila. Glava 25. Normy letnoj godnosti samoletov transportnoj kategorii [Aviation Regulations. Chapter 25. Airworthiness standards transport category airplanes] /Mezhgosudarstvennyj aviacionnyj komitet. 3-e izd. s popravkami 1–6. OAO Aviaizdat. 2009. 274 s.
13. Coated air duct insulation sheets and the like and the method of coating such sheets: pat. 6399186 US; pabl. 04.06.2002.
14. Burn through Resistant Systems for Transportation, Especially Aircraft: pat. 6565040 US; pabl. 20.05.2003.
15. Fiberglass Mat, Method and Laminate: pat. 6883575 US; pabl. 26.04.2005.
16. Reinforced Insulation Product and System Suitable for Use in an Aircraft: pat. 7278608 US; pabl. 09.10.2007.
17. Modularized Insulation, Systems, Apparatus and Methods: pat. 7083147 US; pabl. 01.08.2006.
18. Aircraft Insulation Systems and Methods: pat. 2236412 European; pabl. 31.03.2010.
19. www.hi-tempinsulation.com.
20. Ognestojkij sloistyj zvukoteploizolirujushhij material [Fireproof material layered zvukoteploizoliruyuschy]: pat. 2465145 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 27.10.2012. Bjul. №30. S. 7.
21. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
22. Polimernaja teplootrazhajushhaja kompozicija dlja pokrytija [Polymer heat-reflecting coating composition]: pat. 2467042 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 07.06.2011.
2. Dospehi dlja «Burana». Materialy i tehnologii VIAM dlja MKS «Jenergija–Buran» [Armor for the «Buran». Materials and technologies for VIAM ISS «Energia-Buran»] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: Fond «Nauka i zhizn'». 2013. 128 s.
3. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
4. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
5. Barbot'ko S.L. Pozharobezopasnost' aviacionnyh materialov [Fire safety of aircraft materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 431–439.
6. Barbot'ko S.L., Kirillov V.N., Shurkova E.N. Ocenka pozharnoj bezopasnosti polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija [Evaluation of fire safety of polymeric composite materials aviation applications] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 56–63.
7. Grashhenkov D.V., Shhetanov B.V., Tinjakova E.V., Shheglova T.M. O vozmozhnosti ispol'zovanija kvarcevogo volokna v kachestve svjazujushhego pri poluchenii legkovesnogo teplozashhitnogo materiala na osnove volokon Al2O3 [The possibility of using a silica fiber as a binder in the preparation of a lightweight heat-fiber-based material Al2O3] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 8–14.
8. Aviacionnye materialy [Aircraft materials]: Spravochnik v 13-ti tomah. T. 9. Teplozashhitnye, teploizoljacionnye i kompozicionnye materialy, vysokotemperaturnye nemetallicheskie pokrytija [Heat protection, thermal insulation and composite materials, high-temperature non-metallic coatings]. M.: VIAM. 2011. S. 31.
9. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinjakova E.V. Vysokotemperaturnye teploizoljacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature and heat-insulating materials based on fibers of refractory compounds] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–385.
10. Tinjakova E.V., Grashhenkov D.V. Teploizoljacionnyj material na osnove mullito-korundovyh i kvarcevyh volokon [Thermal insulation material on the basis of mullite-corundum and quartz fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 43–46.
11. Federal Register. 14 CFR Part 25 – Airworthness standards. Transport category airplanes /Federal Aviation Administration. Certification Specifications for Large Aero-planes – CS-25 /ED Decision 2003/2/RM Final 17/10/2003 /In: European Aviation Safety Agency. 2003. 473 p.
12. Aviacionnye pravila. Glava 25. Normy letnoj godnosti samoletov transportnoj kategorii [Aviation Regulations. Chapter 25. Airworthiness standards transport category airplanes] /Mezhgosudarstvennyj aviacionnyj komitet. 3-e izd. s popravkami 1–6. OAO Aviaizdat. 2009. 274 s.
13. Coated air duct insulation sheets and the like and the method of coating such sheets: pat. 6399186 US; pabl. 04.06.2002.
14. Burn through Resistant Systems for Transportation, Especially Aircraft: pat. 6565040 US; pabl. 20.05.2003.
15. Fiberglass Mat, Method and Laminate: pat. 6883575 US; pabl. 26.04.2005.
16. Reinforced Insulation Product and System Suitable for Use in an Aircraft: pat. 7278608 US; pabl. 09.10.2007.
17. Modularized Insulation, Systems, Apparatus and Methods: pat. 7083147 US; pabl. 01.08.2006.
18. Aircraft Insulation Systems and Methods: pat. 2236412 European; pabl. 31.03.2010.
19. www.hi-tempinsulation.com.
20. Ognestojkij sloistyj zvukoteploizolirujushhij material [Fireproof material layered zvukoteploizoliruyuschy]: pat. 2465145 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 27.10.2012. Bjul. №30. S. 7.
21. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
22. Polimernaja teplootrazhajushhaja kompozicija dlja pokrytija [Polymer heat-reflecting coating composition]: pat. 2467042 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 07.06.2011.
8.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-8-8
УДК 666.7
Sorokin O.Ju., Grachshencov D.V., Solncev S.St., Evdokimov S.A.
CERAMIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS WITH HIGH OXIDATION RESISTANCE FOR THE NOVEL AIRCRAFTS (REVIEW)
Future prospect of novel oxidation-resistant materials for aviation purposes was highlighted. The key methods of their processing with ultra-high temperature ceramic matrix (UHTC) were discussed.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
2. Jastin J.F., Jankowiak A. Ultra high temperature ceramics: densification, properties and thermal stability //Aerospace Lab. 2011. №3. P. 1–11.
3. Matovic B., Yano T. Silicon Carbide and other carbides: from stars to the advanced ceramics /In: Handbook of advanced Ceramics. Chapter 3.1. 2013. P. 225–244.
4. Dospehi dlja «Burana». Materialy i tehnologii VIAM dlja MKS «Jenergija–Buran» [Armor for the «Buran». Materials and technologies for VIAM ISS «Energia-Buran»] /Pod. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: Fond «Nauka i zhizn'». 2013. 128 s.
5. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
6. Opeka M.M., Talmy I.G., Zaykoski J.A. Oxidation-based materials selection for 2000°C+hypersonic aerosurfaces: Theoretical considerations and historical experience //J. Mater. Sci. 2004. V. 39. P. 5887–5904.
7. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S. Perspektivnye vysokotemperaturnye keramicheskie kompozicionnye materialy [Promising high-temperature ce-ramic composites] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 20–24.
8. Lebedeva Ju.E., Popovich N.V., Orlova L.A. Zashhitnye vysokotemperaturnye pokrytija dlja kompozicionnyh materialov na osnove SiC [Protective coatings for high-temperature composite materials based on SiC] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
9. Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Gavrilov S.V. Keramicheskie pokrytija dlja zashhity vysokoprochnoj stali pri termicheskoj obrabotke [The ceramic coating to protect the high-strength steel during heat treatment] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 3–8.
10. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S., Sevast'janov V.G. Vysokotemperaturnye konstrukcionnye kompozicionnye materialy na osnove stekla i keramiki dlja perspektivnyh izdelij aviacionnoj tehniki [High-temperature structural composite materials based on glass and ceramic products for advanced aircraft] //Steklo i keramika. 2012. №4. S. 7–11.
11. Simonenko E.P., Simonenko N.P., Sevast'janov V.G., Grashhenkov D.V., Kuznecov N.T., Kablov E.N. Funkcional'no gradientnyj kompozicionnyj material SiC/(ZrO2–HfO2–Y2O3), poluchennyj s primeneniem zol'-gel' metoda [Functionally gradient com-posite material SiC/(ZrO2–HfO2–Y2O3), prepared using a sol-gel method] //Kompozity i nanostruktury. 2011. T. 4. S. 52–64.
12. Zhu Y., Wang S., Chen H. Effect of copper on microstructure and mechanical properties of Sf/ZrC composites fabricated by low-temperature liquid metal infiltration //Cer. Int. 2014. V. 40. P. 2793–2798.
13. Bongiorno A., Först C.J., Kalia R.K. A Perspective on Modeling Materials in Extreme Environments: Oxidation of Ultrahigh-Temperature Ceramics //MRS Bulletin. 2006. V. 31. P. 410–418.
14. Gasch M., Ellerby D., Beckman S. Processing, properties and arc jet oxidation of hafnium diboride/silicon carbide ultrahigh temperature ceramics //J. Mater. Sci. 2004. V. 39. P. 5925–5937.
15. Eakins E., Jayaseelan D.D., Lee W.E. Toward Oxidation-Resistant ZrB2–SiC Ultra High Temperature Ceramics //Metal. Mater. Trans. A. 2011. V. 42A. P. 878–887.
16. Ermolenko I.N., Ul'janova T.M., Vitjaz' P.A. Voloknistye vysokotemperaturnye keramicheskie materialy [High temperature ceramic fiber material]. M.: Nauka i tehnika. 1991. 255 s.
17. Monteverde F., Alfano D., Savino R. Effects of LaB6 addition on arc-jet convectively heated SiC-containing ZrB2-based ultra-high temperature ceramics in high enthalpy supersonic airflows //Corrosion Science. 2013. V. 75. P. 443–453.
18. Williams P.A., Sakidia R., Perepezko J.H. Oxidation of ZrB2–SiC ultra-high tempera-ture composites over a wide range of SiC content //J. Eur. Cer. Soc. 2012. V. 32. P. 3875–3883.
19. Magnani G., Antolini F., Beaulardi L. Sintering, high temperature strength and oxidation resistance of liquid-phase-pressureless-sintered SiC–AlN ceramics with addition of rare-earth oxides //J. Eur. Cer. Soc. 2009. V. 29. P. 2411–2417.
20. Lojanová Š., Dusza J., Šajgalík P. Characterization of rare-earth doped Si3N4/SiC mi-cro/nanocomposites //Proc. and Appl. Of Cer. 2010. V. 4. №1. P. 25–32.
21. Paul A., Jayaseelan D.D., Venugopal S. UHTC composites for hypersonic applications //Am. Cer. Soc. Bul. 2012. V. 91. №1. P. 22–29.
22. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of current and future high-tech] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
23. Stackpoole M., Rom G., Whitt J. UHTC composites with nanotube-reinforcement for advanced TPS applications /In: 3-rd Int. Planetary Probe Workshop. Anavyssos, Attiki. 2005.
24. Gunjaev G.M., Kablov E.N., Aleksashin V.M. Modificirovanie konstrukcionnyh ugleplastikov uglerodnymi nanochasticami [Modification of structural carbon fiber with carbon nanoparticles] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 5–19.
25. Yadhukulakrishnan G.B., Karumuri S., Rahman A. Spark plasma sintering of graphene reinforced zirconium diboride ultra-high temperature ceramic composites //Cer. Int. 2013. №39. P. 6637–6646.
2. Jastin J.F., Jankowiak A. Ultra high temperature ceramics: densification, properties and thermal stability //Aerospace Lab. 2011. №3. P. 1–11.
3. Matovic B., Yano T. Silicon Carbide and other carbides: from stars to the advanced ceramics /In: Handbook of advanced Ceramics. Chapter 3.1. 2013. P. 225–244.
4. Dospehi dlja «Burana». Materialy i tehnologii VIAM dlja MKS «Jenergija–Buran» [Armor for the «Buran». Materials and technologies for VIAM ISS «Energia-Buran»] /Pod. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: Fond «Nauka i zhizn'». 2013. 128 s.
5. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
6. Opeka M.M., Talmy I.G., Zaykoski J.A. Oxidation-based materials selection for 2000°C+hypersonic aerosurfaces: Theoretical considerations and historical experience //J. Mater. Sci. 2004. V. 39. P. 5887–5904.
7. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S. Perspektivnye vysokotemperaturnye keramicheskie kompozicionnye materialy [Promising high-temperature ce-ramic composites] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 20–24.
8. Lebedeva Ju.E., Popovich N.V., Orlova L.A. Zashhitnye vysokotemperaturnye pokrytija dlja kompozicionnyh materialov na osnove SiC [Protective coatings for high-temperature composite materials based on SiC] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
9. Solncev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A., Gavrilov S.V. Keramicheskie pokrytija dlja zashhity vysokoprochnoj stali pri termicheskoj obrabotke [The ceramic coating to protect the high-strength steel during heat treatment] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 3–8.
10. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S., Sevast'janov V.G. Vysokotemperaturnye konstrukcionnye kompozicionnye materialy na osnove stekla i keramiki dlja perspektivnyh izdelij aviacionnoj tehniki [High-temperature structural composite materials based on glass and ceramic products for advanced aircraft] //Steklo i keramika. 2012. №4. S. 7–11.
11. Simonenko E.P., Simonenko N.P., Sevast'janov V.G., Grashhenkov D.V., Kuznecov N.T., Kablov E.N. Funkcional'no gradientnyj kompozicionnyj material SiC/(ZrO2–HfO2–Y2O3), poluchennyj s primeneniem zol'-gel' metoda [Functionally gradient com-posite material SiC/(ZrO2–HfO2–Y2O3), prepared using a sol-gel method] //Kompozity i nanostruktury. 2011. T. 4. S. 52–64.
12. Zhu Y., Wang S., Chen H. Effect of copper on microstructure and mechanical properties of Sf/ZrC composites fabricated by low-temperature liquid metal infiltration //Cer. Int. 2014. V. 40. P. 2793–2798.
13. Bongiorno A., Först C.J., Kalia R.K. A Perspective on Modeling Materials in Extreme Environments: Oxidation of Ultrahigh-Temperature Ceramics //MRS Bulletin. 2006. V. 31. P. 410–418.
14. Gasch M., Ellerby D., Beckman S. Processing, properties and arc jet oxidation of hafnium diboride/silicon carbide ultrahigh temperature ceramics //J. Mater. Sci. 2004. V. 39. P. 5925–5937.
15. Eakins E., Jayaseelan D.D., Lee W.E. Toward Oxidation-Resistant ZrB2–SiC Ultra High Temperature Ceramics //Metal. Mater. Trans. A. 2011. V. 42A. P. 878–887.
16. Ermolenko I.N., Ul'janova T.M., Vitjaz' P.A. Voloknistye vysokotemperaturnye keramicheskie materialy [High temperature ceramic fiber material]. M.: Nauka i tehnika. 1991. 255 s.
17. Monteverde F., Alfano D., Savino R. Effects of LaB6 addition on arc-jet convectively heated SiC-containing ZrB2-based ultra-high temperature ceramics in high enthalpy supersonic airflows //Corrosion Science. 2013. V. 75. P. 443–453.
18. Williams P.A., Sakidia R., Perepezko J.H. Oxidation of ZrB2–SiC ultra-high tempera-ture composites over a wide range of SiC content //J. Eur. Cer. Soc. 2012. V. 32. P. 3875–3883.
19. Magnani G., Antolini F., Beaulardi L. Sintering, high temperature strength and oxidation resistance of liquid-phase-pressureless-sintered SiC–AlN ceramics with addition of rare-earth oxides //J. Eur. Cer. Soc. 2009. V. 29. P. 2411–2417.
20. Lojanová Š., Dusza J., Šajgalík P. Characterization of rare-earth doped Si3N4/SiC mi-cro/nanocomposites //Proc. and Appl. Of Cer. 2010. V. 4. №1. P. 25–32.
21. Paul A., Jayaseelan D.D., Venugopal S. UHTC composites for hypersonic applications //Am. Cer. Soc. Bul. 2012. V. 91. №1. P. 22–29.
22. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of current and future high-tech] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
23. Stackpoole M., Rom G., Whitt J. UHTC composites with nanotube-reinforcement for advanced TPS applications /In: 3-rd Int. Planetary Probe Workshop. Anavyssos, Attiki. 2005.
24. Gunjaev G.M., Kablov E.N., Aleksashin V.M. Modificirovanie konstrukcionnyh ugleplastikov uglerodnymi nanochasticami [Modification of structural carbon fiber with carbon nanoparticles] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 5–19.
25. Yadhukulakrishnan G.B., Karumuri S., Rahman A. Spark plasma sintering of graphene reinforced zirconium diboride ultra-high temperature ceramic composites //Cer. Int. 2013. №39. P. 6637–6646.
9.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-9-9
УДК 678.8
Platonov M.M., Zhelezina G.F., Nesterova T.A.
POROUS FIBROUS POLYMER MATERIALS FOR WIDE RANGE SOUND ABSORBING STRUCTURES AND INVESTIGATION
OF THEIR ACOUSTICAL PROPERTIES
This paper deals with problems of creating and investigation of acoustical charac-teristics of nonwoven cloth based porous fibrous sound absorbing materials VTI-7 and VTI-12 developed by «VIAM» for porous gradient sound absorbing structures (SAS).
Reference list
1. Sipatov A.M., Chuhlanceva N.O., Usanin M.V. Analiz akusticheskih harakteristik ventiljatornoj stupeni aviacionnogo dvigatelja [Analysis of the acoustic characteristics of the aircraft engine fan stage] //Intellektual'nye sistemy v proizvodstve. 2007. №1(9). S. 62–72.
2. Sobolev A.F. Polujempiricheskaja teorija odnoslojnyh sotovyh zvukopogloshhajushhih konstrukcij s licevoj perforirovannoj panel'ju [Semi-empirical theory of single-walled sound-cell with a perforated front panel] //Akusticheskij zhurnal. 2007. T. 53. №6. S. 861–872.
3. Sobolev A.F., Ushakov V.G., Filippova R.D. Zvukopogloshhajushhie konstrukcii gomogennogo tipa dlja kanalov aviacionnyh dvigatelej [Absorbing structure homogeneous type of aircraft engines for channels] //Akusticheskij zhurnal. 2009. T. 55. №6. S. 749–759.
4. Zhelezina G.F., Bejder Je.Ja., Raskutin A.E., Migunov V.P., Stoljankov Ju.V. Materialy dlja zvukopogloshhajushhih konstrukcij samoletov [Materials for sound aircraft design] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2012. №4. S. 12–16.
5. Sytyj Ju.V., Sagomonova V.A., Maksimov V.G., Babashov V.T. Zvukoteploizolirujush-hij material gradientnoj struktury VTI-22 [Sound thermal insulation material gradient structure VTI-22] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 47–49.
6. Kablov E.N. Materialy dlja izdelija «Buran» – innovacionnye reshenija formirovanija shestogo tehnologicheskogo uklada [Materials for the product "Buran" - innovative solutions forming the sixth technological order] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 3–9.
7. Kondrashov Je.K., Kuz'min V.V., Minakov V.T., Ponomareva E.A. Netkanye materialy na osnove termostojkih polimernyh volokon i mezhplitochnye uplotnenija [Nonwovens based heat-resistant polymeric fibers and seals between tile] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 51–55.
8. Sytyj Ju.V., Kisljakova V.I., Sagomonova V.A., Antjufeeva N.V. Perspektivnyj vibro-pogloshhajushhij material VTP-3V [Promising vibration absorbing material VTP-3V] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 47–49.
9. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
10. Farafonov D.P., Migunov V.P. Izgotovlenie poristovoloknistogo materiala sverhnizkoj plotnosti dlja zvukopogloshhajushhih konstrukcij aviacionnyh dvigatelej [Porous and fibrous material manufacture ultra-low density for sound-Engine Aircraft] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 26–30.
11. Sun F.G., Chen H.L., Wu J.H., Feng K. Sound absorbing characteristics of fibrous metal materials at high temperatures //Appl. Acoust. 2010. V. 711. R. 221–235.
12. Migunov V.P., Farafonov D.P. Issledovanie osnovnyh jekspluatacionnyh svojstv novogo klassa uplotnitel'nyh materialov dlja protochnogo trakta GTD [Investigation of the basic operational properties of a new class of materials for sealing the flow path GTE] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 15–20.
13. Migunov V.P., Lomberg B.S. Poristovoloknistye metallicheskie materialy dlja zvu-kopogloshhajushhih i uplotnitel'nyh konstrukcij [Porous and fibrous metallic materials for sound and sealing structures] /V sb.: 75 let. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007: Jubilejnyj nauch.-tehnich. sb. M.: VIAM. 2007. S. 270–275.
14. Serov M.M., Borisov B.V. Poluchenie metallicheskih volokon i poristyh materialov iz nih metodom jekstrakcii visjashhej kapli rasplava [Preparation of metallic fibers and porous material of which the hanging drop method of extraction of the melt] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2007. №3. S. 62–65.
15. Borisov B.V. Razrabotka tehnologii poluchenija volokon i poristyh materialov iz zharostojkih splavov metodom jekstrakcii visjashhej kapli rasplava [Development of technology for fibers and porous materials of the heat-resistant alloys by melt extraction drop hanging]: Avtoref. dis. k.t.n. M.: MATI–RGTU im. K.Je. Ciolkovskogo. 2011. 19 s.
16. Migunov V.P., Farafonov D.P., Degovec M.L. Poristovoloknistyj material sverhnizkoj plotnosti na osnove metallicheskih volokon [Porous and fibrous material based on the ultra-low density of metal fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 38–41.
17. Zhengping X., Jilei Z., Huiping T., Qingbo A., Hao Z., Jianyong W., Cheng L. Progress of application researches of porous fiber metals //Materials. 2011. №4. P. 816–824.
18. Antipov V.V. Strategija razvitija titanovyh, magnievyh, berillievyh i aljuminievyh splavov [Development strategy of titanium, magnesium, beryllium and aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 157–167.
19. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and tech-nologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
2. Sobolev A.F. Polujempiricheskaja teorija odnoslojnyh sotovyh zvukopogloshhajushhih konstrukcij s licevoj perforirovannoj panel'ju [Semi-empirical theory of single-walled sound-cell with a perforated front panel] //Akusticheskij zhurnal. 2007. T. 53. №6. S. 861–872.
3. Sobolev A.F., Ushakov V.G., Filippova R.D. Zvukopogloshhajushhie konstrukcii gomogennogo tipa dlja kanalov aviacionnyh dvigatelej [Absorbing structure homogeneous type of aircraft engines for channels] //Akusticheskij zhurnal. 2009. T. 55. №6. S. 749–759.
4. Zhelezina G.F., Bejder Je.Ja., Raskutin A.E., Migunov V.P., Stoljankov Ju.V. Materialy dlja zvukopogloshhajushhih konstrukcij samoletov [Materials for sound aircraft design] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2012. №4. S. 12–16.
5. Sytyj Ju.V., Sagomonova V.A., Maksimov V.G., Babashov V.T. Zvukoteploizolirujush-hij material gradientnoj struktury VTI-22 [Sound thermal insulation material gradient structure VTI-22] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 47–49.
6. Kablov E.N. Materialy dlja izdelija «Buran» – innovacionnye reshenija formirovanija shestogo tehnologicheskogo uklada [Materials for the product "Buran" - innovative solutions forming the sixth technological order] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 3–9.
7. Kondrashov Je.K., Kuz'min V.V., Minakov V.T., Ponomareva E.A. Netkanye materialy na osnove termostojkih polimernyh volokon i mezhplitochnye uplotnenija [Nonwovens based heat-resistant polymeric fibers and seals between tile] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 51–55.
8. Sytyj Ju.V., Kisljakova V.I., Sagomonova V.A., Antjufeeva N.V. Perspektivnyj vibro-pogloshhajushhij material VTP-3V [Promising vibration absorbing material VTP-3V] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 47–49.
9. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
10. Farafonov D.P., Migunov V.P. Izgotovlenie poristovoloknistogo materiala sverhnizkoj plotnosti dlja zvukopogloshhajushhih konstrukcij aviacionnyh dvigatelej [Porous and fibrous material manufacture ultra-low density for sound-Engine Aircraft] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 26–30.
11. Sun F.G., Chen H.L., Wu J.H., Feng K. Sound absorbing characteristics of fibrous metal materials at high temperatures //Appl. Acoust. 2010. V. 711. R. 221–235.
12. Migunov V.P., Farafonov D.P. Issledovanie osnovnyh jekspluatacionnyh svojstv novogo klassa uplotnitel'nyh materialov dlja protochnogo trakta GTD [Investigation of the basic operational properties of a new class of materials for sealing the flow path GTE] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 15–20.
13. Migunov V.P., Lomberg B.S. Poristovoloknistye metallicheskie materialy dlja zvu-kopogloshhajushhih i uplotnitel'nyh konstrukcij [Porous and fibrous metallic materials for sound and sealing structures] /V sb.: 75 let. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007: Jubilejnyj nauch.-tehnich. sb. M.: VIAM. 2007. S. 270–275.
14. Serov M.M., Borisov B.V. Poluchenie metallicheskih volokon i poristyh materialov iz nih metodom jekstrakcii visjashhej kapli rasplava [Preparation of metallic fibers and porous material of which the hanging drop method of extraction of the melt] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2007. №3. S. 62–65.
15. Borisov B.V. Razrabotka tehnologii poluchenija volokon i poristyh materialov iz zharostojkih splavov metodom jekstrakcii visjashhej kapli rasplava [Development of technology for fibers and porous materials of the heat-resistant alloys by melt extraction drop hanging]: Avtoref. dis. k.t.n. M.: MATI–RGTU im. K.Je. Ciolkovskogo. 2011. 19 s.
16. Migunov V.P., Farafonov D.P., Degovec M.L. Poristovoloknistyj material sverhnizkoj plotnosti na osnove metallicheskih volokon [Porous and fibrous material based on the ultra-low density of metal fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 38–41.
17. Zhengping X., Jilei Z., Huiping T., Qingbo A., Hao Z., Jianyong W., Cheng L. Progress of application researches of porous fiber metals //Materials. 2011. №4. P. 816–824.
18. Antipov V.V. Strategija razvitija titanovyh, magnievyh, berillievyh i aljuminievyh splavov [Development strategy of titanium, magnesium, beryllium and aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 157–167.
19. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and tech-nologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
10.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-10-10
УДК 667,621.262.2
Lukina N.F., Dement’eva L.A., Kutsevich K.E.
ADHESIVE PREPREGS BASED ON TISSUE PORSHER – PERSPECTIVE
MATERIALS FOR PARTS AND UNITS OUT OF POLYMERIC COMPOSITE
MATERIALS
The properties of composite adhesive materials (CAM) based on coal fillers of firm Porsher are resulted. The basic properties of the developed material are presented. Ad-vantages of the new development in comparison with existing are shown.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. Novyj klass sloistyh aljumostekloplastikov na osnove aljuminij-litievogo splava 1441 s ponizhennoj plotnost'ju [New class of layered alyumostekloplastikov based aluminum-lithium alloy 1441 with a reduced density] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 174–183.
2. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Structural and heat-resistant adhesives] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
3. Muhametov R.R., Ahmadieva K.R., Chursova L.V., Kogan D.I. Novye polimernye svjazujushhie dlja perspektivnyh metodov izgotovlenija konstrukcionnyh voloknistyh PKM [New polymeric binders for advanced manufacturing techniques of structural fi-brous PKM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №2. S. 38–42.
4. Hrychev Ju.I., Shkodina E.P., Magin N.A., Dement'eva L.A., Hajretdinov R.H., Kucevich K.E. Razrabotka tehnologicheskogo processa izgotovlenija radioprozrachnogo obtekatelja iz kleevyh prepregov tipa KMKS-2m.120 [Development process of manufacturing radiotransparent fairing of the adhesive prepreg type KMKS-2m.120] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 27–30.
5. Kucevich K.E., Dement'eva L.A., Lukina N.F., Chursova L.V. Svojstva i naznachenie kleja VK-36RM dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Properties and application of adhesive VC-36RM for aircraft] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2013. №8. S. 5–6.
6. Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Lukina N.F., Kucevich K.E. Kleevye prepregi i sloistye materialy na ih osnove [The adhesive prepreg and laminates based on their] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 19–21.
7. Sytyj Ju.V., Sagomonova V.A., Kisljakova V.I., Bol'shakov V.A. Novye vibropogloshhajushhie materialy [New vibration-absorbing materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 51–54.
8. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija polimernyh kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [The development strategy of polymer composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
9. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Kotova E.V., Senatorova O.G., Sidel'nikov V.V., Kucevich K.E. Kleevye prepregi i kompozicionnye materialy na ih osnove [Adhesive prepregs and composite materials based on them] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 53–56.
10. Prepreg i izdelie, vypolnennoe iz nego [Prepreg and a product made therefrom]: pat. 2427594 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 23.07.13.
11. Lukina N.F., Dement’eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Kotova E.V., Senatorova O.G., Sidel’nikov V.V., Kutsevich K.E. Adhesive prepregs and composite materials on their basis //Russian Journal of General Chemistry. 2011. V. 81. №5. P. 1022–1024.
12. Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Bocharova L.I., Lukina N.F., Kucevich K.E., Petrova A.P. Svojstva kompozicionnyh materialov na osnove kleevyh prepregov [Properties of composite materials based adhesive prepreg] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2012. №6. S. 19–24.
13. Dement'eva L.A., Lukina N.F., Serezhenkov A.A., Kucevich K.E. //Osnovnye svojstva i naznachenie PKM na osnove kleevyh prepregov [Main properties and usages RMB based adhesive prepreg] /V sb. tezisov dokladov XIX Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-tehnich. konf. «Konstrukcii i tehnologija poluchenija izdelij iz nemetallicheskih materialov». Obninsk. 2010. S. 11–12.
14. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and tech-nologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
2. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Structural and heat-resistant adhesives] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
3. Muhametov R.R., Ahmadieva K.R., Chursova L.V., Kogan D.I. Novye polimernye svjazujushhie dlja perspektivnyh metodov izgotovlenija konstrukcionnyh voloknistyh PKM [New polymeric binders for advanced manufacturing techniques of structural fi-brous PKM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №2. S. 38–42.
4. Hrychev Ju.I., Shkodina E.P., Magin N.A., Dement'eva L.A., Hajretdinov R.H., Kucevich K.E. Razrabotka tehnologicheskogo processa izgotovlenija radioprozrachnogo obtekatelja iz kleevyh prepregov tipa KMKS-2m.120 [Development process of manufacturing radiotransparent fairing of the adhesive prepreg type KMKS-2m.120] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 27–30.
5. Kucevich K.E., Dement'eva L.A., Lukina N.F., Chursova L.V. Svojstva i naznachenie kleja VK-36RM dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Properties and application of adhesive VC-36RM for aircraft] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2013. №8. S. 5–6.
6. Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Lukina N.F., Kucevich K.E. Kleevye prepregi i sloistye materialy na ih osnove [The adhesive prepreg and laminates based on their] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 19–21.
7. Sytyj Ju.V., Sagomonova V.A., Kisljakova V.I., Bol'shakov V.A. Novye vibropogloshhajushhie materialy [New vibration-absorbing materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №2. S. 51–54.
8. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija polimernyh kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [The development strategy of polymer composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
9. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Kotova E.V., Senatorova O.G., Sidel'nikov V.V., Kucevich K.E. Kleevye prepregi i kompozicionnye materialy na ih osnove [Adhesive prepregs and composite materials based on them] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 53–56.
10. Prepreg i izdelie, vypolnennoe iz nego [Prepreg and a product made therefrom]: pat. 2427594 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 23.07.13.
11. Lukina N.F., Dement’eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Kotova E.V., Senatorova O.G., Sidel’nikov V.V., Kutsevich K.E. Adhesive prepregs and composite materials on their basis //Russian Journal of General Chemistry. 2011. V. 81. №5. P. 1022–1024.
12. Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Bocharova L.I., Lukina N.F., Kucevich K.E., Petrova A.P. Svojstva kompozicionnyh materialov na osnove kleevyh prepregov [Properties of composite materials based adhesive prepreg] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2012. №6. S. 19–24.
13. Dement'eva L.A., Lukina N.F., Serezhenkov A.A., Kucevich K.E. //Osnovnye svojstva i naznachenie PKM na osnove kleevyh prepregov [Main properties and usages RMB based adhesive prepreg] /V sb. tezisov dokladov XIX Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-tehnich. konf. «Konstrukcii i tehnologija poluchenija izdelij iz nemetallicheskih materialov». Obninsk. 2010. S. 11–12.
14. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and tech-nologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
11.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-11-11
УДК 677.017
Nesterova T.A., Platonov M.M., Nazarov I.A., Gerter J.A.
FIREPROOF FABRIC MATERIAL WITH AN ELASTOMERIC COVERING FOR A SLIDING PATH OF THE SAVING LADDER
The fabric material with an elastomeric covering is developed for a sliding path on the basis of a technical polyester fabric a sample 208 with the bilateral covering containing antipyrines and an electroconducting coating from the face. Physical, physicomechanical properties of a material are studied. The fabric material with an elastomeric covering on the main properties meets the requirements of the TSO-S69c standard and to requirements AP-25 the Part 1 Appendix F on combustibility. The material is at level foreign Air Cruisers Company firms of the USA an art. M-11673 on the weight of 1 sq. m and combustibility, but loses to it on explosive loading.
Reference list
1. Kirin K.M. Perspektivnye pozharobezopasnye tekstilnye materialy dlya primeneniya v grazhdanskoy aviatsii [Prospective fireproof textiles for use in civil aircraft]: Avtoref. dis. na soiskanie uchyonoj stepeni k.t.n. M.: GOU VPO RosZITL. 2004. 16 s.
2. Technical Standard Orbler TSO-C69с. publ. 18.8.1999. Р. 1–20.
3. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya materialov i tekhnologiy ix pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviatsionnie materialy i tekhnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
4. Grashchenkov D.V., Chyrsova L.V. Strategiya razvitiya kompozitsionnykh fynktsionalnykh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviatsionnye materialy i texnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
5. Barbot’ko S.L. Pozharobezopasnost’ aviatsionnykh materialov [Fire safety of aircraft materials] //Aviatsionnye materialy i texnologii. 2012. №S. S. 431–439.
6. Federal’nye aviatsionnye pravila [Federal Aviation Regulations]. 6.03.1995.
7. Aviatsionnye pravila. Ch. 25 Normy letnoy godnosti samoletov transportnoy kategorii [Aviation Regulations. Ch 25. Airworthiness standards transport category airplanes]. Prilozhenie F. M.: Aviaizdat. 2004.
8. Tokoprovodyashchaya tkan’ [Conductive fabric]: pat. 2354766 Ros. Federatsiya; opybl. 10.05.2009.
9. Еscape slides: pat. 1442711 GB; opubl. 14.07.1974.
10. Escape device for aircraft: pat. 5542629 JP; opubl. 6.08.1996.
11. Germetichnyy elastichnyy material [Sealed elastic material]: pat. 24443820 Ros. Fed-eratsiya; opybl. 27.02.2012.
12 Platonov M.M., Nazarov I.A., Nesterova T.A., Beyder E.Ya. Pozharobezopastnyy ma-terial na tekstilnoy osnove c poliuretanovym pokrytiem dlya naduvnoy obolochki spasatel’nogo trapa [Fireproof material textile-based polyurethane-coated shell for inflatable rescue ladder] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2013. №2. S. 50–54.
13. Platonov M.M., Nesterova T.A., Nazarov I.A., Beyder E.Ya. Tkaneplenochnyy material VRT-9 dlya nadyvnoy obolochki aviatsionykh spasatel’nykh trapov [Tkaneplenochny material ART-9 aircraft shell for inflatable rescue ladders] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
14. Kablov E. N. Ximiya v aviatsionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossiyskiy ximicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. Т. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
15. Ksantos M. Fynktsional’nye napolniteli dlya plastmass [Functional fillers for plastics]. SPb.: NОТ. 2010. S. 322–352, 205–223, 355–374.
16. Barbot’ko S.L. Puti obespecheniya pozharnoy bezopasnosti aviatsionnykh materialov [Ways to ensure fire safety of aircraft materials] //Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. Т. LIV. №1. S. 121–126.
17. Polimernaya teplootrazhayushchaya kompozitsiya dlya pokrytiya [Polymer heat-reflecting coating composition]: pat.2467042 Ros. Federatsiya; opybl. 07.06.2011.
18. Samokhvalov E. Voprosy ognezashchity tekstil’nykh materialov [Questions fireproof-ing textile materials] //F+S: tekhnologiya bezopasnosti i protivopozharnoy zashchity. 2011. №4. S. 28–31.
19. Reznichenko S.V. Bol’shoy spravochnik rezinshika. Ch. 2 Reziny i rezino-tekhnicheskie izdeliya [Great Compendium rezinschikov. Part 2. Rubber and rubber products]. M.: MAI. 2012. S. 388–403.
20. Mikhalchan A.A., Lysenko V.A. Myradova N.Sh., Zhiteneva D.A., Saklakova E.V., Lysenko A.A. Yglerodnye nanotrubki morfologiya i svoystva [Carbon nanotubes: morphology and properties] //Khimicheskie volokna 2010. №5. S. 18–21.
21. Badamshina E.R., Gafurova M.P., Estrin Ya.I. Modifitsirovanie uglerodnykh nanotrubok i sintez polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov s ix uchastiem [Modifica-tion of carbon nanotubes and synthesis of polymeric composites with their participation] //Uspekhi ximii 2010. Т. 79. №11. S. 1027–1064.
22. Ekstrin Ya.I., Badamshina E.R., Grishchuk A.A., Kylagina G.S., Lesnichaya V.A., Ol’khov Yu.A., Ryabenko A.G., Sul’yanov S.N. Svoystva nanokompozitov na osnove shitogo elasnomernogo poliuretana i ul’tramalykh dobavok odnosloynykh uglerodnykh nanotrubok [Properties of nanocomposites based on crosslinked elastomeric polyurethane additives and ultrasmall single-walled carbon nanotubes] //Vysokomolekylyarnye soedeneniya Ser. А. 2012. Т. 54. №4. S. 568–577.
23. Lysenko V.A., Sal’nikova A.A., Mikhalchan A.A. Uglerod-ftorpolimernye kompozity: povyshenie elektroprovodimosti [Carbon-fluoropolymer composites: increase the electrical conductivity] //Khimicheskie volokna. 2012. №1. S. 41–44.
24. Dick Dzh.S. Tekhnologiya reziny: retsepturostroenie i ispytaniya [Rubber Technology: retsepturostroenie and testing]. SPb.: NOT 2010. S. 601–610.
25. Reznichenko S.V. Bol’shoi spravochnik rezinshchika. Ch. 1 Kauchuki i ingredient [Great Compendium rezinschikov. Part 1. Rubbers and ingredients]. M.: MAI. 2012. S. 294–323.
26. Nesterova T.A., Barbot’ko S.L., Nikolaeva M.F., Gerter Yu. A. Mnogosloynyy zashchitno- dekorativnyy material dlya dekorirovaniya detaliy v salonakh samoletov i vertoletov [Multilayer protective and decorative material for decorating details in the cabin of aircraft and helicopters] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №8. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
2. Technical Standard Orbler TSO-C69с. publ. 18.8.1999. Р. 1–20.
3. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravleniya razvitiya materialov i tekhnologiy ix pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviatsionnie materialy i tekhnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
4. Grashchenkov D.V., Chyrsova L.V. Strategiya razvitiya kompozitsionnykh fynktsionalnykh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviatsionnye materialy i texnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
5. Barbot’ko S.L. Pozharobezopasnost’ aviatsionnykh materialov [Fire safety of aircraft materials] //Aviatsionnye materialy i texnologii. 2012. №S. S. 431–439.
6. Federal’nye aviatsionnye pravila [Federal Aviation Regulations]. 6.03.1995.
7. Aviatsionnye pravila. Ch. 25 Normy letnoy godnosti samoletov transportnoy kategorii [Aviation Regulations. Ch 25. Airworthiness standards transport category airplanes]. Prilozhenie F. M.: Aviaizdat. 2004.
8. Tokoprovodyashchaya tkan’ [Conductive fabric]: pat. 2354766 Ros. Federatsiya; opybl. 10.05.2009.
9. Еscape slides: pat. 1442711 GB; opubl. 14.07.1974.
10. Escape device for aircraft: pat. 5542629 JP; opubl. 6.08.1996.
11. Germetichnyy elastichnyy material [Sealed elastic material]: pat. 24443820 Ros. Fed-eratsiya; opybl. 27.02.2012.
12 Platonov M.M., Nazarov I.A., Nesterova T.A., Beyder E.Ya. Pozharobezopastnyy ma-terial na tekstilnoy osnove c poliuretanovym pokrytiem dlya naduvnoy obolochki spasatel’nogo trapa [Fireproof material textile-based polyurethane-coated shell for inflatable rescue ladder] //Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2013. №2. S. 50–54.
13. Platonov M.M., Nesterova T.A., Nazarov I.A., Beyder E.Ya. Tkaneplenochnyy material VRT-9 dlya nadyvnoy obolochki aviatsionykh spasatel’nykh trapov [Tkaneplenochny material ART-9 aircraft shell for inflatable rescue ladders] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
14. Kablov E. N. Ximiya v aviatsionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry aviation materials] //Rossiyskiy ximicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. Т. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
15. Ksantos M. Fynktsional’nye napolniteli dlya plastmass [Functional fillers for plastics]. SPb.: NОТ. 2010. S. 322–352, 205–223, 355–374.
16. Barbot’ko S.L. Puti obespecheniya pozharnoy bezopasnosti aviatsionnykh materialov [Ways to ensure fire safety of aircraft materials] //Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. Т. LIV. №1. S. 121–126.
17. Polimernaya teplootrazhayushchaya kompozitsiya dlya pokrytiya [Polymer heat-reflecting coating composition]: pat.2467042 Ros. Federatsiya; opybl. 07.06.2011.
18. Samokhvalov E. Voprosy ognezashchity tekstil’nykh materialov [Questions fireproof-ing textile materials] //F+S: tekhnologiya bezopasnosti i protivopozharnoy zashchity. 2011. №4. S. 28–31.
19. Reznichenko S.V. Bol’shoy spravochnik rezinshika. Ch. 2 Reziny i rezino-tekhnicheskie izdeliya [Great Compendium rezinschikov. Part 2. Rubber and rubber products]. M.: MAI. 2012. S. 388–403.
20. Mikhalchan A.A., Lysenko V.A. Myradova N.Sh., Zhiteneva D.A., Saklakova E.V., Lysenko A.A. Yglerodnye nanotrubki morfologiya i svoystva [Carbon nanotubes: morphology and properties] //Khimicheskie volokna 2010. №5. S. 18–21.
21. Badamshina E.R., Gafurova M.P., Estrin Ya.I. Modifitsirovanie uglerodnykh nanotrubok i sintez polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov s ix uchastiem [Modifica-tion of carbon nanotubes and synthesis of polymeric composites with their participation] //Uspekhi ximii 2010. Т. 79. №11. S. 1027–1064.
22. Ekstrin Ya.I., Badamshina E.R., Grishchuk A.A., Kylagina G.S., Lesnichaya V.A., Ol’khov Yu.A., Ryabenko A.G., Sul’yanov S.N. Svoystva nanokompozitov na osnove shitogo elasnomernogo poliuretana i ul’tramalykh dobavok odnosloynykh uglerodnykh nanotrubok [Properties of nanocomposites based on crosslinked elastomeric polyurethane additives and ultrasmall single-walled carbon nanotubes] //Vysokomolekylyarnye soedeneniya Ser. А. 2012. Т. 54. №4. S. 568–577.
23. Lysenko V.A., Sal’nikova A.A., Mikhalchan A.A. Uglerod-ftorpolimernye kompozity: povyshenie elektroprovodimosti [Carbon-fluoropolymer composites: increase the electrical conductivity] //Khimicheskie volokna. 2012. №1. S. 41–44.
24. Dick Dzh.S. Tekhnologiya reziny: retsepturostroenie i ispytaniya [Rubber Technology: retsepturostroenie and testing]. SPb.: NOT 2010. S. 601–610.
25. Reznichenko S.V. Bol’shoi spravochnik rezinshchika. Ch. 1 Kauchuki i ingredient [Great Compendium rezinschikov. Part 1. Rubbers and ingredients]. M.: MAI. 2012. S. 294–323.
26. Nesterova T.A., Barbot’ko S.L., Nikolaeva M.F., Gerter Yu. A. Mnogosloynyy zashchitno- dekorativnyy material dlya dekorirovaniya detaliy v salonakh samoletov i vertoletov [Multilayer protective and decorative material for decorating details in the cabin of aircraft and helicopters] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №8. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
12.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-6-12-12
УДК 620.172/.178.2
Yakovlev N.O., Erasov V.S., Popov J.O., Kolokoltseva T.V.
TEAR (MODE III) OF THIN LAMINATE POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIALS FOR AIRCRAFT
For with thin (0,30–0,47 mm) layered (2–4 layers) polymer composite materials with diffe-rent ply orientation direction, including single-ended, on samples with a stress concentrator, created the cut, determined the tear resistance (mode III), analyze the fracture behavior.
Reference list
1. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokolenija [Carbon and fiberglass new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4 (viam-works.ru).
2. Gunjaev G.M., Krivonos V.V., Rumjancev A.F., Zhelezina G.F. Polimernye kompozicionnye materialy v konstrukcijah letatel'nyh apparatov [Polymer composite materials in aircraft structures] //Konversija v mashinostroenii. 2004. №4 (65). S. 65–69.
3. Popov Ju.O., Kolokol'ceva T.V., Bespalova L.S., Hrul'kov A.V., Kogan D.I. Stekloplastik VPS-31 i gibridnyj kompozicionnyj material VKG-5 iz odnonapravlennyh prepregov na osnove rasplavnogo svjazujushhego i zhgutovyh ugle-, steklonapolnitelej [Fiberglass AMS-31 and hybrid composite VCG-5 of unidirectional prepregs based on a melt binder and carbon roving, glass] /V sb. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2006. №1. S. 10–20.
4. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
5. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
6. Davydova I.F., Kavun N.S. Stekloplastiki – mnogofunkcional'nye kompozicionnye materialy [GRP – multifunctional composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 253–260.
7. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F., Sidel'nikov V.V., Shestov V.V. Sloistye metallopolimernye kompozicionnye materialy [Layered metal-composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 226–230.
8. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Sidel'nikov V.V. Issledovanie pozharostojkosti sloistyh gibridnyh aljumostekloplastikov klassa SIAL [Flammability Study of layered hybrid class alyumostekloplastikov Sial] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 36–41.
9. Linxia Gu, Ananth Ram, Mahanth Kasavajhala, Shijia Zhao. Finite element analysis of cracks in aging aircraft structures with bonded //Composites: Part B. 2011. №42. S. 505–510.
10. Bachir Bouiadjra B., Ouinas D., Serier B., Benderdouche N. Disbond effects on bonded boron/epoxy composite repair to aluminium plates //Computational Materials Science. 2008. №42. S. 220–227.
11. Zhelezina G.F. Konstrukcionnye i funkcional'nye organoplastiki novogo pokolenija [Structural and Functional organoplastics new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4 (viam-works.ru).
12. Zhelezina G.F., Vojnov S.I., Pletin' P.I., Veshkin E.A., Satdinov R.A. Razrabotka i proizvodstvo konstrukcionnyh organoplastikov dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Development and production of organic plastics for structural aircraft] //Izvestija Samarskogo nauchnogo centra Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2012. T. 14. №4–2. S. 411–416.
13. Erasov V.S., Jakovlev N.O., Nuzhnyj G.A. Kvalifikacionnye ispytanija i issledovanija prochnosti aviacionnyh materialov [Qualification testing and research strength of aircraft materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 440–448.
14. Zhelezina G.F. Osobennosti razrushenija organoplastikov pri udarnyh vozdejstvijah [Features destruction organic plastics under Impact] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 272–277.
15. Krylov V.D. Metody ispytanij i osobennosti razrushenija tonkolistovyh materialov [Test methods and especially the destruction of thin materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 54–57.
16. Jakovlev N.O., Chernatkin S.E., Kuz'ko E.I., Arsenkin A.M., Shtremel' M.A. Oprede-lenie soprotivlenija KIII razdiru tonkih listov [Determination of resistance to tearing of thin sheets KIII] //Zavodskaja laboratorija. 2008. T. 74. №5. S. 54–57.
17. Chernatkin S.E., Jakovlev N.O., Kuz'ko E.I., Shtremel' M.A. Sootnoshenija podobija pri razrushenii tonkolistovyh materialov [Similarity relations in the destruction of thin mate-rials] //Fizika metallov i metallovedenie. 2009. T. 108. №2. S. 217–221.
18. Borodulin A.S. Svojstva i osobennosti struktur stekljannyh volokon, ispol'zuemyh dlja izgotovlenija stekloplastikov [Properties and features structures of glass fibers used for the manufacture of GRP] //Materialovedenie. 2012. №7. S. 34–37.
2. Gunjaev G.M., Krivonos V.V., Rumjancev A.F., Zhelezina G.F. Polimernye kompozicionnye materialy v konstrukcijah letatel'nyh apparatov [Polymer composite materials in aircraft structures] //Konversija v mashinostroenii. 2004. №4 (65). S. 65–69.
3. Popov Ju.O., Kolokol'ceva T.V., Bespalova L.S., Hrul'kov A.V., Kogan D.I. Stekloplastik VPS-31 i gibridnyj kompozicionnyj material VKG-5 iz odnonapravlennyh prepregov na osnove rasplavnogo svjazujushhego i zhgutovyh ugle-, steklonapolnitelej [Fiberglass AMS-31 and hybrid composite VCG-5 of unidirectional prepregs based on a melt binder and carbon roving, glass] /V sb. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2006. №1. S. 10–20.
4. Kablov E.N. Strategicheskie napravlenija razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda [Strategic directions of development of materials and technologies to process them for the period up to 2030] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 7–17.
5. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategija razvitija kompozicionnyh i funkcional'nyh materialov [Development Strategy composite and functional materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
6. Davydova I.F., Kavun N.S. Stekloplastiki – mnogofunkcional'nye kompozicionnye materialy [GRP – multifunctional composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 253–260.
7. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F., Sidel'nikov V.V., Shestov V.V. Sloistye metallopolimernye kompozicionnye materialy [Layered metal-composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 226–230.
8. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Sidel'nikov V.V. Issledovanie pozharostojkosti sloistyh gibridnyh aljumostekloplastikov klassa SIAL [Flammability Study of layered hybrid class alyumostekloplastikov Sial] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 36–41.
9. Linxia Gu, Ananth Ram, Mahanth Kasavajhala, Shijia Zhao. Finite element analysis of cracks in aging aircraft structures with bonded //Composites: Part B. 2011. №42. S. 505–510.
10. Bachir Bouiadjra B., Ouinas D., Serier B., Benderdouche N. Disbond effects on bonded boron/epoxy composite repair to aluminium plates //Computational Materials Science. 2008. №42. S. 220–227.
11. Zhelezina G.F. Konstrukcionnye i funkcional'nye organoplastiki novogo pokolenija [Structural and Functional organoplastics new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4 (viam-works.ru).
12. Zhelezina G.F., Vojnov S.I., Pletin' P.I., Veshkin E.A., Satdinov R.A. Razrabotka i proizvodstvo konstrukcionnyh organoplastikov dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Development and production of organic plastics for structural aircraft] //Izvestija Samarskogo nauchnogo centra Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2012. T. 14. №4–2. S. 411–416.
13. Erasov V.S., Jakovlev N.O., Nuzhnyj G.A. Kvalifikacionnye ispytanija i issledovanija prochnosti aviacionnyh materialov [Qualification testing and research strength of aircraft materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 440–448.
14. Zhelezina G.F. Osobennosti razrushenija organoplastikov pri udarnyh vozdejstvijah [Features destruction organic plastics under Impact] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 272–277.
15. Krylov V.D. Metody ispytanij i osobennosti razrushenija tonkolistovyh materialov [Test methods and especially the destruction of thin materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 54–57.
16. Jakovlev N.O., Chernatkin S.E., Kuz'ko E.I., Arsenkin A.M., Shtremel' M.A. Oprede-lenie soprotivlenija KIII razdiru tonkih listov [Determination of resistance to tearing of thin sheets KIII] //Zavodskaja laboratorija. 2008. T. 74. №5. S. 54–57.
17. Chernatkin S.E., Jakovlev N.O., Kuz'ko E.I., Shtremel' M.A. Sootnoshenija podobija pri razrushenii tonkolistovyh materialov [Similarity relations in the destruction of thin mate-rials] //Fizika metallov i metallovedenie. 2009. T. 108. №2. S. 217–221.
18. Borodulin A.S. Svojstva i osobennosti struktur stekljannyh volokon, ispol'zuemyh dlja izgotovlenija stekloplastikov [Properties and features structures of glass fibers used for the manufacture of GRP] //Materialovedenie. 2012. №7. S. 34–37.