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dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-3-12

УДК 621.7

Skugorev A.V., Melnikova D.A., Tikhomirov E.O., Trishkin Yu.D.

AN ALLOY OF THE Fe–Cr–Al–Y SYSTEM AS A PROMISING MATERIAL FOR HONEYCOMB SEALS IN THE FLOW PATH OF GAS TURBINE ENGINE

The work is devoted to the development of a technology for producing a cold-rolled sheet from a heat-resistant alloy of the Fe–Cr–Al–Y system. The alloy of the Fe–Cr–Al–Y is intended for the manufacture of honeycomb seals for the flow path of gas turbine engines with an operating temperature of up to 1100 °С. This alloy is intended to replace heat-resistant alloys ЭИ435 and ЭИ868, which are currently used for the manufacture of honeycomb seals. In terms of heat resistance, the alloy of the Fe–Cr–Al–Y system is significantly superior to nickel alloys ЭИ435 and ЭИ868.

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Reference list

1. Skugorev A.V., Melnikova D.A., Stolyankov Yu.V., Yaroshenko A.S. Heat resistance and technological plasticity of an alloy of the Fe–Cr–Al–Y system for honeycomb seals in the flow path of gas turbine engines. Trudy VIAM, 2022, no. 10 (116), paper no. 01. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: August 29, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-10-3-12.
2. Kablov E.N. New generation materials and digital technologies for their processing. Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk, 2020, vol. 90, no. 4, pp. 331–334.
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5. Farafonov D.P., Leshchev N.E., Afanasiev-Khodykin A.N., Artemenko N.I. Abrasive wear-resistant seal materials of the gas turbine engine flow section. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2019, no. 3 (56), pp. 67–74. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2019-0-3-67-74.
6. Farafonov D.P., Degovets M.L., Aleshina R.Sh. The metal fibers of heat-resistant alloys alloyed by platinum group metals. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2016, no. 1 (40), pp. 44–52. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2016-0-1-44-52.
7. Kapitanenko D.V., Nekrasov B.R., Izakov I.A., Chebotareva E.S. Deforming equipment for isothermal stamping (part 1). Kuznechno-shtampovochnoye proizvodstvo. Obrabotka materialov davleniyem, 2021, no. 10, pp. 12–20.
8. Bakradze M.M., Skugorev A.V., Kucheryayev V.V., Bubnov M.V. Computer modeling of technological metal forming processes as effective instrument for development of new technologies. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2017, no. S, pp. 175–185. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-175-185.
9. Denisova V.S., Malinina G.A., Vlasova O.V., Vinogradova A.Yu. The influence of silicon tetraboride additives on properties of heat-resistant coatings for nickel alloys protection. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2019, no. 2 (55), pp. 68–73. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2019-0-2-68-73.
10. Eliseev E.A., Leonov A.V., Voznesenskaya N.M., Nefedkin D.Yu. Study of changes in structure under the influence of various technological factors on the properties of cold-rolled strip made of nickel-beryllium alloy grade 97NL-VI. Problemy chernoy metallurgii i materialovedeniya, 2022, no. 1, pp. 29–34.
11. Kablov E.N., Bakradze M.M., Gromov V.I., Voznesenskaya N.M., Yakusheva N.A. New high strength structural and corrosion-resistant steels for aerospace equipment developed by FSUE «VIAM» (review). Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2020, no. 1 (58), pp. 3–11. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2020-0-1-3-11.
12. Kuksenova L.I., Gerasimov S.A., Alekseeva M.S., Gromov V.I. Influence of vacuum chemical and thermal processing on wear resistance of VKS-7 and VKS-10 steels. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2018, no. 1 (50), pp. 3–8. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2018-0-1-3-8.
13. Smirnov A.E., Fahurtdinov R.S., Semenov M.Yu., Gromov V.I., Kurpyakova N.A., Sevalnev G.S. Application of complex chemical-thermal treatment for strengthening high-strength dispersion-hardening heat-resistant steel microalloyed with rare-earth metals. Metallovedenie i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov, 2018, no. 7 (757), pp. 38–42.
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dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-13-23

УДК 621.785.5:620.178

Sevalnev G.S., Vostrikov A.V., Nefedkin D.Yu., Moiseenkov V.V., Volkov R.B., Ulyanov E.I.

STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE, DISTRIBUTION OF CARBIDE PHASE, HARDNESS AND TRIBOTECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH-CHROMIUM BEARING STEELS OF THE MARTENSITIC CLASS

The paper presents a comparative analysis of the microstructure, size and distribution of carbides, hardness and tribotechnical properties during research and testing under the same conditions of bearing steel grades 60Kh13S-ShD, 95Kh18-Sh and 110Kh18M-ShD, commercially used in the Russian industry. Based on the results of the research, steel grades were identified that have the best set of properties after hardening heat treatment.

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Reference list

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dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-24-34

УДК 621.763

Makushina M.A., Kochetkov A.S., Vinogradov I.D.

THE INFLUENCE OF VARIOUS MODES OF HOT ISOSTATIC PRESSED AND HEAT TREATMENT ON STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF CASTINGS FROM THE VT40L ALLOY

This article presents the results of studies of the influence of various modes of hot isostatic pressing (HIP) and heat treatment on the mechanical properties and structure of cast samples from the VT40L alloy. The temperature of the polymorphic transformation in the alloy was determined experimentally using the test quenching method. Tensile tests were carried out to determine the short-term strength and yield strength, the endurance limit on the basis of N = 2·10⁷ cycle, impact strength and hardness were determined. Based on the test results, a casting processing mode was selected that provides a set of properties necessary for parts of aircraft products.

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Reference list

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dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-35-42

УДК 669.018.95

Nyafkin A.N., Kosolapov D.V., Zhabin A.N.

INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE DIRECTION OF THE BASAL PLANES IN A CARBON FRAME AND A METAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL OF THE Al–C SYSTEM ON THE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT OF LINEAR EXPANSION

A porous carbon material and a metal composite material (MCM) based on an aluminum casting alloy of the Al–Si–Cu system containing 79±2 % (vol.) carbon, obtained using the vacuum-compression impregnation technology, have been studied. A study of the structure of MCM was carried out, the density, volumetric filling and temperature coefficients of linear expansion (TCLE) of the carbon frame and MCM were measured in the temperature range from 20 to 200 °C. It has been established that depending on the direction of the basal planes, the TCLE value decreases by 30–35 % at the carbon frame and by 15–20 % at MCM.

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Reference list

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dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-43-51

УДК 669.018

Bobrovkiy A.P., Atkin O.N., Efimochkin I.Yu., Bolshakova A.N.

AGGLOMERATION OF GRANULES OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE METAL-CERAMIC MATERIAL BASED ON MOLYBDENUM

The process of agglomeration of granules of high-temperature metal-ceramic material based on molybdenum by high-temperature diffusion is discussed. The dependence of the size of the obtained granules on the agglomeration temperature is established. The influence of the agglomeration temperature on the strength of diffusion bonds arising between granules during high-temperature exposure is given is demonstrated.

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Reference list

1. Kashin D.S., Dergacheva P.E., Stekhov P.A. Heat resistant slurry coatings (review). Trudy VIAM, 2018, no. 5 (65), paper no. 08. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: July 17, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2018-0-5-64-75.
2. Trofimenko N.N., Efimochkin I.Yu., Bolshakova A.N. Problems of creation and prospects for the use of heat-resistant high-entropy alloys. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2018, no. 2 (51), pp. 3–8. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2018-0-2-3-8.
3. Grashchenkov D.V., Efimochkin I.Yu., Bolshakova A.N. High-temperature metal-matrix composite materials reinforced with particles and fibers of refractory compounds. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2017, no. S, pp. 318–328. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-318-328.
4. Kablov E.N. New generation materials are the basis of innovation, technological leadership and national security of Russia. Intellekt & Tekhnologii, 2016, no. 2, pp. 41–46.
5. Kablov E.N. New generation materials and digital technologies for their processing. Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk, 2020, vol. 90, no. 4, pp. 331–334.
6. Svetlov I.L. High-temperature Nb–Si composites (beginning). Materialovedenie, 2010, no. 9, pp. 29–38.
7. Svetlov I.L. High-temperature Nb–Si composites (end). Materialovedenie, 2010, no. 10, pp. 18–27.
8. Kablov E.N. VIAM: new generation materials for PD-14. Krylya Rodiny, 2019, no. 7–8, pp. 54–58.
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12. Titov D.D., Kargin Yu.F., Lysenkov A.S., Popova N.A., Gorshkov V.A. Influence of WSi2 content and magnesium aluminosilicate additives on the oxidation and strength properties of MoSi2–WSi2 composites. Materialovedenie, 2012, no. 7, pp. 45–49.
13. Klimkina A.A. Study of the structure and properties of molybdenum alloys obtained by additive technologies. XLVII Gagarin Readings: collection. tr. Intl. youth science conf. M.: FGBUN Institute of Problems of Mechanics named after. A.Yu. Ishlinsky Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021, p. 81.
14. Varaksin A.V., Lisin V.L., Kostylev V.A. and others. Preparation of composite powders containing metal carbides. Butlerovskie soobshcheniya, 2015, vol. 43, no. 8, pp. 102–110.
15. Varaksin A.V., Kostylev V.A., Lisin V.L. and others. Application of composite agglomerates based on WC and TiC, obtained using electrochemical technology, to create wear-resistant coatings by direct laser deposition. Butlerovskie soobshcheniya, 2016, vol. 48, no. 10, pp. 14–22.

dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-52-63

УДК 669.017.165

Serov M.M., Bezophen S.Ya., Patrushev A.Yu., Dvoretskov R.M., Elyutin E.S.

PRODUCTION OF MICROCRYSTALLINE ALLOY PARTICLES OF THE SYSTEM Cо(Ni, Fe)–Ti–В–С BY HIGH-SPEED SOLIDIGICATION OF THE MELT

Using the method of high-speed solidification of a hanging drop of a melt, discrete of the Ме–3TiC–2B₄C, where Me is a metal Co, Ni or Fe. The microstructure of the alloy was studied, and mechanical properties of discrete fibers were obtained. To assess the effect of high-speed solidification of the melt on the properties of the alloys, cast samples were made without quenching. It was shown that the cobalt – based alloy in the initial state after quenching contains a metastable phase whit a face-centered cubic lattice, the proportion of which is 58 %. In addition, cobalt-based fibers contain metastable disperse intermetallic compounds of Co₂B and Co₃B.

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dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-64-81

УДК 678.747.2

Valueva M.I., Zelenina I.V., Nacharkina A.V., Boychuk A.S.

DETERMINATION OF THE GUARANTEED SHELF LIFE OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE POLYIMIDE CARBON FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC PREPREG

The influence of conditions and duration of storage on the characteristics of a prepreg based on a melted thermosetting polyimide binder grade VS-51 and high-temperature carbon fiber reinforced plastic based on it are studied. In accordance with the data obtained, the guaranteed shelf life of the prepreg was determined in the temperature range from –(18±5) to +(20±5) °С. The binder, reinforcing carbon filler, prepreg and carbon fiber reinforced plastics were manufactured at the technological base of the NRC «Kurchatov Institute» – VIAM.

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dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-82-95

УДК 678.8

Donetskiy K.I., Khrulkov A.V., Gorodilova N.A., Melnikov D.A.

PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIALS BASED ON FLAX FIBERS

Environmental problems, primarily such as the inability to recycle materials and, consequently, the formation of uncontrolled landfills, are powerful incentives for the development of biodegradable materials. Due to its environmental and economic advantages, as well as its technical characteristics, natural fibers become a likely replacement for synthetic ones for use as fillers in polymer composite materials. Flax fibers, due to their high availability and specific properties, are the most valuable products of the bast type. Physical and chemical processing of fibers allows them to be used for structural materials as well.

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40. Mishkin S.I., Raskutin A.E., Evdokimov A.A., Gulyaev I.N. Technologies and the main stages of construction of the arch bridge first in Russia from composite materials. Trudy VIAM, 2017, no. 6 (54), paper no. 05. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: July 05, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2017-0-6-5-5.
41. Crosse J. Amplitex, which consists of woven fabric made of flax fibres, could be an alternative to carbon-fibre. Available at: https://www.autocarindia.com/auto-features/fun-flax-an-eco-friendly-alternative-to-carbon-fibre-419419 (accessed: July 13, 2023).
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43. Achieve carbon neutrality: Tatneft began production of flax composites. Available at: https://www.tatar-inform.ru/news/dostic-uglerodnoi-neitralnosti-tatneft-nacala-vypusk-kompozitov-iz-lna-5856880 (accessed: July 12, 2023).

dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-96-104

УДК 629.7.023

Fomina M.A., Zavarzin S.V., Dyomin S.A.

STUDY OF THE CORROSION RESISTANCE OF ALUMINUM SPECIMENS FROM 1163-AT ALLOY WITH CONDUCTIVE ELECTROPLATED COATINGS IN CONTACT WITH VKU-39/VTkU-2.200 CARBON FIBER

The use of parts made of polymer composite materials in the design of aircraft poses additional challenges to prevent contact corrosion. Polymer composite materials differ significantly in electrochemical properties from metal materials used in airframe construction. The article presents studies of the corrosion behavior of electrically conductive metal coatings in contact with carbon fibers by the method of constructing anodic and cathodic polarization curves, as well as the results of corrosion testing of fasteners with protective coatings in a salt fog chamber.

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Reference list

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2. Kablov E.N., Startsev O.V., Medvedev I.M. Review of international experience on corrosion and corrosion protection. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2015, no. 2 (35), pp. 76–87. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-2-76-87.
3. Kablov E.N. Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030». Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2015, no. 1 (34), pp. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
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11. Mishkin S.I., Klimenko O.N., Gunyaeva A.G. Materials for the lightnings protection of aviation engineering. Trudy VIAM, 2023, no. 7 (125), paper no. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: August 01, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-7-84-92.
12. Kravchenko D.V., Kozlov I.A., Nikiforov A.A., Tolmachev Y.V. The influence of 1163-AT aluminium alloy surface preparation on the adhesion of electroplated coatings. Trudy VIAM, 2022, no. 6 (112), paper no. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: August 29, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2022-0-7-74-88.
13. Startsev V.O., Nechaev A.A. The influence of natural and accelerated weathering on the nanomodified CFRP’S strength. Aviation materials and technologies, 2023, no. 3 (72), paper no. 11. Available at: http://www.journal.viam.ru (accessed: Augusy 28, 2023 DOI: 10.18577/2713-0193-2023-0-3-134-151.
14. Abramova M.G. Full-scale accelerated tests of aluminum alloys at continental and marine type stations. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2020, no. 3 (60), pp. 57–65. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2020-0-3-57-65.
15. Kozlova A.A., Kuznetsova V.A., Kozlov I.A., Naprienko S.A., Silaeva A.A. The effect of prolonged heating on the properties of protective coatings for aluminum alloy system Al–Si–Mg. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2019, no. 2 (55), pp. 74–80. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2019-0-2-74-80.

10.

dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-105-118

УДК 621.763

Sidorov D.V., Grunin А.А., Shavnev A.A.

FORMATION OF CARBON COATINGS IN THE PROCESS OF METHANE PYROLYSIS BY THE CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION

The article presents a review of the scientific and technical literature in the field of methane pyrolysis in the process of chemical vapor deposition of pyrolytic carbon, summarizes the results of studies of the process depending on the parameters of deposition and the substrates used, analyzes the compositions of pyrolysis products, mechanisms and pathways of chemical reactions.

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Reference list

1. Kablov E.N., Echin A.B., Bondarenko Yu.A. History of development of directional crystallization technology and equipment for casting blades of gas turbine engines. Trudy VIAM, 2020, no. 3 (87), paper no. 01. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: May 11, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2020-0-3-3-12.
2. Kablov E.N., Semenova S.N., Suleymanov R.R., Chaykun A.M. Prospects for the use of ethylene-propylenediene rubber as part of cold resistant rubber. Trudy VIAM, 2019, no. 12 (84), paper no. 4. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: accessed: May 11, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2019-0-12-29-36.
3. Kablov E.N., Valueva M.I., I.V. Zelenina, Khmelnitskiy V.V., Aleksashin V.M. Carbon plastics based on benzoxazine oligomers – perspective materials. Trudy VIAM, 2020, no. 1, paper no. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: May 11, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2020-0-1-68-77.
4. Sidorov D.V., Schavnev A.A., Melentev A.A. Formation of silicon carbide coatings by chemical vapor deposition (review). Part 1. Trudy VIAM, 2021, no. 6 (100), paper no. 10. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: May 11, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2021-0-6-100-111.
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12. Amaral М., Oliveira F.J., Belmonte M. et al. Hot-filament chemical vapour deposition of nanodiamond on silicon nitride substrates. Diamond and Related Materials, 2004, vol. 13, pp. 643–647.
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19. Hu C., Li H., Zhang S., Li W. A molecular-level analysis of gas-phase reactions in chemical vapor deposition of carbon from methane using a detailed kinetic model. Journal of Materials Science, 2016, vol. 51, pp. 3897–3906.
20. Norinaga K., Deutschmann O. Detailed Kinetic Modeling of Gas-Phase Reactions in the Chemical Vapor Deposition of Carbon from Light Hydrocarbons. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2007, vol. 46, pp. 3547–3557.
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25. Birakayala N., Evans A. A reduced reaction model for carbon CVD/CVI processes. Carbon, 2002, vol. 40, pp. 675–683.
26. Li H., Li A., Bai R., Li K. Numerical simulation of chemical vapour infiltration of propylene into C/C composites with reduced multi-step kinetic models. Carbon, 2005, vol. 43, pp. 2937–2950.
27. Xu W., Zhang Z.-W., Bai R.-C. et al. Kinetic model of gas-phase reactions in the chemical vapor deposition of propane. Carbon, 2014, vol. 71, p. 345.

11.

dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-119-131

УДК 629.7.023

Kuznetsova V.A., Emelyanov V.V., Marchenko S.A., Kovrizhkina N.A.

THE INFLUENCE OF ARTIFICIAL AGING ON THE PROPERTIES OF COATING SYSTEMS BASED ONCHROMATE-FREE PRIMER VG-44 USING EPOXY, POLYURETHANE, ACRYLIC URETHANE AND FLUOROPOLYURETHANE ENAMELS

The adhesion and impact strength of paint coating systems based on the chromate-free primer VG-44 with enamels VE-69, AK-1206, UR-1161 and EP-140 after artificial aging using the LI-14 method (–60÷+80) were studied.)°С during 16 cycles, as well as after thermal aging at temperatures of 80 °C – 1000 hours and 100 °C – 500 hours. The decorative properties of coatings based on the chromate-free primer VG-44 with enamels VE-69, AK-1206, UR-1161 and EP-140 after artificial aging were determined. It has been shown that artificial aging of the above paintwork systems does not have a significant effect on the strength of coatings upon impact, but leads to a decrease in tensile strength, as well as a decrease in the gloss of the coatings.

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Reference list

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4. Kablov E.N. New generation materials are the basis of innovation, technological leadership and national security of Russia. Intellekt i tekhnologii, 2016, no. 2 (14), pp. 16–21.
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9. Kozlova A.A., Kondrashov E.K. Systems of paint coatings for anticorrosive protection of magnesium alloys. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2014, no. 2, pp. 44–47. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-2-44-47.
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17. Kuznetsova V.A., Marchenko S.A., Emelyanov V.V., Zheleznyak V.G. Study of the influence of molecular mass of epoxy oligomers and hardeners on the operational properties of paint coatings. Aviation materials and technology, 2021. no. 1 (62), paper no. 07. Available at: http://www.journal.viam.ru (accessed: September 17, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2713-0193-2021-0-1-71-79.
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22. Merkulova Yu.I., Kuznetsova V.A., Novikova T.A. Investigation of properties of coating system based on fluorine polyurethane enamel and primer with low toxical pigment content. Trudy VIAM, 2019, no. 5 (77), paper no. 08. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru. (accessed: August 06, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2019-0-5-68-75.
23. Skorokhodova O.N., Kazakova E.E. New developments in the field of protective coatings. Lakokrasochnaya promyshlennost, 2017, no. 5, p. 14.
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29. Chebotareva E.G., Ogrel L.Yu. Current trends in the modification of epoxy oligomers. Fundamentalnye issledovaniya, 2008, no. 4, pp. 102–104.
30. Kirillov A.N., Sofina S.Yu., Garipov R.M., Deberdeev R.Ya. Modification of epoxyamine compositions with epoxyurethane oligomers. Lakokrasochnyye materialy i ikh primenenie, 2003, no. 4, pp. 25–28.
31. Kirillov A.N., Garipov R.M., Deberdeev R.Ya. The influence of epoxyurethane modifiers on the properties of epoxy varnish coatings. Articles IX All-Rus. conf. “Structure and dynamics of molecular systems”. Yalchik, 2002, pp. 236–239.
32. Parshina M.S., Soldatov M.A., Makarova V.A., Serenko O.A., Muzafarov A.M. The influence of the chemical structure of organofluorine copolymer modifiers on the moisture resistance of amine-curing epoxy resin. Lakokrasochnyye materialy i ikh primenenie, 2018, no. 3, pp. 15–19.
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34. Kuznetsova V.A., Zheleznyak V.G., Silaeva A.A. Influence of mechanical characteristics of priming coverings on stability to cyclic mechanical loads of systems of the erosion resistant disperse reinforced coatings. Trudy VIAM, 2018, no. 6 (66), paper no. 07. (accessed: August 13, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2018-0-6-59-67.
35. Kablov E.N. Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030». Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2015, no. 1 (34), pp. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.

12.

dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2023-0-10-132-144

УДК 629.7.023.222

Kuznetsova V.A., Timoshina E.A., Shapovalov G.G., Zheleznyak V.G.

TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MATTE WEAR-RESISTANT PAINT COATINGS

The main development trends in the field of creating matte, wear-resistant paint and varnish coatings for painting instrument panels and aircraft cockpit elements are considered. The basic principles that should be followed when creating matte, wear-resistant paint and varnish coatings have been identified. The basic requirements that determine the selection of the main components for obtaining a matte wear-resistant coating are considered. Polymer film-forming agents and fillers have been identified for the development of coating compositions in accordance with the analysis. Leaders in the development of matte wear-resistant coatings have been identified.

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Reference list

1. Kablov E.N. Aviation materials science in the 21st century. Prospects and objectives. Aviation materials. Selected works of VIAM 1932–2002. Moscow: MISIS–VIAM, 2002, pp. 23–47.
2. Kablov E.N. New generation materials – the basis of innovation, technological leadership and national security of Russia. Intellekt i tekhnologii, 2016, no. 2 (14), pp. 16–21.
3. Zheleznyak V.G. Modern paint and varnish materials for use in aviation equipment products. Trudy VIAM, 2019, no. 5 (77), paper no. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru. (accessed: August 17, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2019-0-5-62-67.
4. Kondrashov E.K., Kuznetsova V.A., Semenova L.V., Lebedeva T.A. The main directions for increasing the performance properties, technological and environmental characteristics of paint and varnish coatings for aviation equipment. Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal, 2010, vol. LIV, no. 1. pp. 96–102.
5. Problems of protective coatings: Review of materials of the European conference “Protective coating”. Dusseldorf (Germany). Lakokrasochnyye materialy i ikh primenenie, 2013, no. 9. pp. 33–35.
6. Kuznetsova V.A., Marchenko S.A., Emelyanov V.V., Zheleznyak V.G. Study of the influence of molecular mass of epoxy oligomers and hardeners on the operational properties of paint coatings. Aviation materials and technology, 2021, no. 1 (62), paper no. 07. Available at: http://www.journal.viam.ru (accessed: August 17, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2713-0193-2021-0-1-71-79.
7. Pavlyuk B.Ph. The main directions in the field of development of polymeric functional materials. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii, 2017, no. S, pp. 388–392. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-388-392.
8. Kuznetsova V.A., Shapovalov G.G., Marchenko S.A., Kovrizhkina N.A., Silaeva A.A. Paint coatings on the basis of epoxy and acrylic diphasic polymeric system for coloring of elements of cabin of pilots and dashboards. Trudy VIAM, 2020, no. 12 (94), paper no. 09. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: June 27, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2020-0-12-87-95.
9. Evtyukhov N.Z., Dubnova L.N. Mashlyakovsky Matte coatings made of epoxy powder coatings with low-temperature curing. Lakokrasochnyye materialy i ikh primenenie, 2008, no. 10, pp. 20–23.
10. Merkulova Yu.I., Kuznetsova V.A., Kodachenko E.N., Zheleznyak V.G. Study of the influence of the primer layer’s chemical nature on the properties of the coating system based on fluoropolyurethane enamel. Aviation materials and technologies, 2022, no. 1 (66), paper no. 09. Available at: http://www.journal.viam.ru (ассеssed: September 14, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2713-0193-2022-0-1-110-119.
11. Merkulova Yu.I., Kuznetsova V.A., Novikova T.A. Investigation of properties of coating system based on fluorine polyurethane enamel and primer with low toxical pigment content. Trudy VIAM, 2019, no. 5 (77), paper no. 08. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru. (accessed: August 06, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2019-0-5-68-75.
12. Kuznetsova V.A., Yemelyanov V.V., Shapovalov G.G., Kovrizhkina N.A. Use of modifiers for increase of operational properties of paint coatings on the basis of the epoxy film-forming (review). Trudy VIAM, 2021, no. 12 (106), paper no. 08. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: June 27, 2023). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2021-0-12-63-72.
13. Chebotareva E.G., Ogrel L.Yu. Current trends in the modification of epoxy oligomers. Fundamentalnye issledovaniya, 2008, no. 4, pp. 102–104.
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25. Composition for coatings: pat. 2335521 Rus. Federation; appl. 04.07.07; publ. 10.10.08.
26. Fluoroplastic paint and varnish material for coatings: pat. 2532192 Rus. Federation; appl. 07.05.13; publ. 27.10.14.
27. Composition for barrier coating: pat. 462493 Rus. Federation; appl. 05.04.11; publ. 27.10.14.
28. Paint and varnish composition of alkyd-urethane enamel: pat. 2351625 Rus. Federation; appl. 28.11.07; publ.10.04.09.
29. Method for producing alkyd-urethane enamel: pat. 2346967 Rus. Federation; appl. 28.11.07; publ. 20.02.09.
30. Polyurethane composition for coatings: pat. 2298573 Rus. Federation; appl. 11.05.05; publ. 27.06.05.
31. Epoxy-rubber composition for protective coatings: pat. 2550864 Rus. Federation; appl. 06.08.13; publ. 20.05.15.
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13.

CONTENТS

Heat-resistant alloys and steels

Skugorev A.V., Melnikova D.A., Tikhomirov E.O., Trishkin Yu.D. An alloy of the Fe–Cr–Al–Y system as a promising material for honeycomb seals in the flow path of gas turbine engines

Sevalnev G.S., Vostrikov A.V., Nefedkin D.Yu., Moiseenkov V.V., Volkov R.B., Ulyanov E.I. Study of the structure, distribution of carbide phase, hardness and tribotechnical characteristics of high-chromium bearing steels of the martensitic class

Light-metal alloys

Makushina M.A., Kochetkov A.S., Vinogradov I.D. The influence of various modes of hot isostatic pressed and heat treatment on structure and properties of castings from the VT40L alloy

Composite materials

Nyafkin A.N., Kosolapov D.V., Zhabin A.N. Investigation of the influence of the direction of the basal planes in a carbon frame and
a metal composite material of the Al–C system on the temperature coefficient of linear expansion

Bobrovskiy A.P., Atkin O.N., Efimochkin I.Yu., Bolshakova A.N. Agglomeration of granules of high-temperature metal-ceramice material based on molybdenum

Serov M.M., Betsofen S.Ya., Patrushev A.Yu., Dvoretskov R.M., Elyutin E.S. Production of microcrystalline alloy particles of the system Cо(Ni, Fe)–Ti–В–С by high-speed solidigication of the melt

Valueva M.I., Zelenina I.V., Nacharkina A.V., Boychuk A.S. Determination of the guaranteed shelf life of high-temperature polyimide carbon fiber reinforced plastic prepreg

Donetskiy K.I., Hrulkov A.V., Gorodilova N.A., Melnikov D.A. Prospects for the use of polymer composite materials based on flax fibers

Protective and functional

coatings

Fomina M.A., Zavarzin S.V., Demin S.A. Study of the corrosion resistance of aluminum specimens from 1163-AT alloy with conductive electroplated coatings in contact with VKU-39/VTkU-2.200 carbon fiber

Sidorov D.V., Grunin A.A., Schavnev A.A. Formation of carbon coatings in the process of methane pyrolysis by the chemical vapor deposition

Kuznetsova V.A., Yemelyanov V.V., Marchenko S.A., Kovrizhkina N.A. The influence of artificial aging on the properties of coating systems based onchromate-free primer VG-44 using epoxy, polyurethane, acrylic urethane and fluoropolyurethane enamels

Kuznetsova V.A., Timoshina E.A., Shapovalov G.G., Zheleznyak V.G. Trends in the development of matte wear-resistant paint coatings

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