Articles
Fractographic investigation of Co–Cr–Ni–W–Ta alloy samples obtained by selective laser melting and having horizontal and vertical orientation on a build platform is performed. The samples underwent hot isostatic pressing. The microstructure near the fractures was investigated and type of destruction and porosity were determined. The dependence of the samples orientation on their rupture character is investigated. All samples exhibit viscous rupture during long-term strength test.
2. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
3. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.Ye., Kablov D.Ye. Osobennosti tekhnologii vyplavki i razlivki sovremennykh liteynykh vysokozharoprochnykh nikelevykh splavov [Features of the technology of smelting and casting of modern foundry high-heat resistant nickel alloys] // Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser.: Mashinostroyeniye. 2011. №SP2. S. 68–78.
4. Kablov E.N., Tolorajya V.N. VIAM – osnovopolozhnik otechestvennoj tehnologii litya monokristallicheskih turbinnyh lopatok GTD i GTU [VIAM – the founder of domestic casting technology of single-crystal turbine blades of GTE and GTU] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 105–117.
5. Kablov E.N. Razrabotki VIAM dlya gazoturbinnykh dvigateley i ustanovok [Development of VIAM for gas turbine engines and installations] // Krylya Rodiny. 2010. №4. S. 31–33.
6. Kablov E.N., Sidorov V.V., Rigin V.E. Metallurgiya liteynykh zharoprochnykh splavov [Metallurgy of casting superalloys] // 75 let. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannyye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007. M.: VIAM, 2007. S. 125–132.
7. Kishkin S.T., Kablov E.N. Liteynyye zharoprochnyye splavy dlya turbinnykh lopatok [Foundry superalloys for turbine blades] // Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannyye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2002. M.: VIAM, 2002. S. 48–58.
8. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Liteynyye zharoprochnyye splavy novogo pokoleniya [Foundry superalloys of a new generation] // 75 let. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannyye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2007. M.: VIAM, 2007. S. 27–44.
9. Kablov E.N. Materialy novogo pokoleniya [New generation materials] // Zashchita i bezopasnost. 2014. №4. S. 28–29.
10. Kablov E.N. Iz chego sdelat budushcheye? Materialy novogo pokoleniya, tekhnologii ikh sozdaniya i pererabotki – osnova innovatsiy [What to make the future from? Materials of the new generation, technologies of their creation and processing – the basis of innovation] // Krylya Rodiny. 2016. №5. S. 8–18.
11. Hagedorn Y.-C., Risse T., Meiners W. et al. Processing of Nickel Based Superalloy MAR M-247 by means of High Temperature – Selective Laser Melting (HT-SLM) // High Value Manufacturing. 2014. P. 291–295. DOI: 10.1201/b15961-54.
12. Marchese G., Basila G., Bassini E. et al. Study of the Microstructure and Cracking Mechanism of Hastelloy X Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion // Materials. 2018. Vol. 11. P. 106–118. DOI: 10.3390/ma11010106.
13. Petrushin N.V., Evgenov A.G., Zavodov A.V., Treninkov I.A. Struktura i prochnost' zharoprochnogo nikelevogo splava ZhS32-VI, poluchennogo metodom selektivnogo lazernogo splavleniya na monokristallicheskoy podlozhke [The structure and strength of the ZS32-VI heat-resistant nickel alloy obtained by the method of selective laser alloying on a single-crystal substrate] // Materialovedeniye. 2017. №11. S. 19–26.
14. 3D Printing Industry. Available at: http://3dprintingindustry.com/news/general-electrics-ge9x-engine-undergoes-testing-3d-printed-components-104180/ (accessed: February 27, 2019).
15. Evgenov A.G., Lukina E.A., Aslanyan I.R. Struktura i svoystva splavov na osnove nikelya, poluchennykh metodom SLS [Structure and properties of nickel-based alloys obtained by the SLS method] // Additivnyye tekhnologii: nastoyashcheye i budushcheye: mater. II Mezhdunar. konf. M.: VIAM, 2016. St. 1 (CD).
16. Ovsepyan S.V., Akhmedzyanov M.V., Mazalov I.S., Rastorguyeva O.I. Legirovaniye uglerodom splava sistemy Ni–Co–Cr–W–Ti, uprochnyayemogo khimiko-termicheskoy obrabotkoy [Alloying by carbon of superalloy of the Ni–Co–Cr–W–Ti system strengthened by thermo-chemical treatment] // Aviaconnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №4 (37). S. 21–24. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-4-21-24.
17. Karpov I.D., Em V.T., Mazalov P.B., Sulyanova E.A. Characterisation of residual stresses by neutron diffraction at the research reactor IR-8 of NRC «Kurchatov Institute» // Journal of Phisics Conference Series. November, 2018. 1109: SP012046. DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1109/1/012046.
18. Wei H.L., Mazumder J., DebRoy T. Evolution of solidification texture during additive manufacturing // Scientific Reports. 2015. Vol. 5. Art. No. 16446. DOI: 10.1038/srep16446.
19. Treninkov I.A., Filonova E.V., Medvedev P.N., Lukina E.A. Zakonomernosti formirovaniya tekstury i mikrotekstury v zharoprochnom nikelevom splave v protsesse selektivnogo lazernogo splavleniya [Texture and microstructure formation in the nickel-base superalloy during selective laser melting] // Novosti materialovedeniya. Nauka i tekhnika: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2018. №1–2. St. 02. Available at: http://viam-works.ru (accessed: February 27, 2019).
The influence of the friction stir welding parameters of aluminum-lithium alloys V-1461 and V-1469 on welded joint surface roughness and mechanical properties has been investigated. Experiment planning was carried out and mathematical models for the dependencies of strength and roughness on the parameters of the FSW processwere developed. For each of the studied alloys a welding parameter range has been established, which ensures an increased purity of the weld surface after welding(Rz≤50 μm), absence of defects and the welded joint strength
level about 0,75–0,8 of the base metal strength.
2. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Klochkova Yu.Yu. Alyuminiy-litiyevyye splavy novogo pokoleniya i sloistyye alyumostekloplastiki na ikh osnove [Aluminum-lithium alloys of a new generation and layered aluminum-glass plastics on their basis] // Tsvetnyye metally. 2016. №8 (884). S. 86–91. DOI: 10.17580/tsm.2016.08.13.
3. Panteleev M.D., Bakradze M.M., Skupov A.A., Scherbakov A.V., Belozor V.E. Tekhnologicheskie osobennosti svarki plavleniem alyuminievogo splava V-1579 [Technological features of fusion welding of aluminum alloy V-1579] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2018. №3 (52). S. 11–17. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2018-0-3-11-17.
4. Antipov V.V., Serebrennikova N.Yu., Nefedova Yu.N., Kozlova O.Yu., Panteleev M.D., Osipov N.N., Klychеv A.V. Tekhnologicheskie osobennosti Izgotovleniya detalej iz alyuminiy-litievogo splava 1441 [Manufacturing capability of Al–Li 1441 alloy details] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2018. №10 (70). St. 03 Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: Вусуьиук 03, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046- 2018-0-10-17-26.
5. Kablov E.N. Sovremennyye materialy – osnova innovatsionnoy modernizatsii Rossii [Modern materials - the basis of innovative modernization of Russia] // Metally Evrazii. 2012. №3. S. 10–15.
6. Kablov E.N. Materialy dlya aviakosmicheskoy tekhniki [Materials for aerospace] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2007. №5. S. 7–27.
7. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemelnye elementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare-earth elements are materials for modern and future high technologies] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S2. S. 3–10.
8. Antipov V.V., Klochkova Yu.Yu., Romanenko V.A. Sovremennye alyuminievye i alyuminij-litievye splavy [Modern aluminum and aluminum-lithium alloys] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 195–211.
9. Klochkova Yu.Yu., Grushko O.E., Lantsova L.P., Burlyaeva I.P., Ovsyannikov B.V. Osvoenie v promyshlennom proizvodstve polufabrikatov iz perspektivnogo alyuminijlitievogo splava V-1469 [Development in industrial production of semi-finished products from perspective aluminum lithium alloy V-1469] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №1. S. 8–12.
10. Shalin R.E., Eefremov I.S., Yarovinskiy Yu.L., Lukin V.I. Opyt proyektirovaniya i izgotovleniya krupnogabaritnykh konstruktsiy iz alyuminiyevo-litiyevykh splavov izdeliy raketno-kosmicheskoy tekhniki [Experience in the design and manufacture of large-sized structures of aluminum-lithium alloys products of rocket and space technology] //Svarochnoye proizvodstvo. 1996. №11. S. 14–18.
11. Lukin V.I., Ioda Ye.N., Bazeskin A.V., Lavrenchuk V.P., Kotelnikova L.V., Oglodkov M.S. Povysheniye nadezhnosti svarnykh soyedineniy iz vysokoprochnogo alyuminiyevo-litiyevogo splava V-1461 []Improving the reliability of welded joints of high-strength aluminum-lithium alloy V-1461 // Svarochnoye proizvodstvo. 2010. №11. S. 14–17.
12. Fomin V.M., Malikov A.G., Orishich A.M., Antipov V.V., Klochkov G.G., Skupov A.A. Vliyanie termicheskoj obrabotki na structure svarnykh soedinenij listov is splava V-1469 sistemy Al–Cu–Li, poluchennykh lazernij svarkoj [Heat treatment effect on structure of joint weld sheets from V-1469 alloy of Al–Cu–Li system manufactured by laser welding] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2018. №1 (50). S. 9–18. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2018-0-1-9-18.
13. Petrovic M., Veljic D., Rakin M. et al. Friction-stir welding of high-strength aluminium alloys and a numerical simulation of plunge stage // Materials in technology. 2012. Vol. 46. No. 3. P. 215–221.
14. Sposob svarki metallov treniyem: avtorskoye svidetelstvo 195846 SSSR [Method of welding metals by friction: USSR author's certificate]; opubl. 04.05.67
15. Mishra R.S., Ma Z.Y. Friction stir welding and processing // Journal Material Science Engineering. 2005. Vol. 50. P. 1–78.
16. Shtrikman M.M. Sostoyaniye i razvitiye protsessa svarki treniyem lineynykh soyedineniy [The state and development of the process of friction welding of linear joints] // Svarochnoye proizvodstvo. 2007. №9. S. 35–40.
17. Betsofen S.Ya., Sbitneva S.V., Panteleyev M.D., Bakradze M.M., Dolgova M.I., Kabanova Yu.V. Issledovaniye formirovaniya fazovogo sostava splava sistemy Al–Cu–Li V-1469 v protsesse svarki treniyem s peremeshivaniyem [Study of the formation of the phase composition of the Al – Cu – Li B-1469 system alloy during friction stir welding process] // Metally. 2018. №6. S. 54–63.
18. Silis M.I., Eliseyev A.A., Silis V.E. i dr. Osobennosti struktury svarnykh soyedineniy alyuminiyevykh splavov, poluchennykh friktsionnoy svarkoy [Structural features of welded joints of aluminum alloys obtained by friction welding] // Metallovedeniye i termicheskaya obrabotka. 2009. №4. S. 34–39.
19. Oglodkov M.S., Khokhlatova L.B., Kolobnev N.I., Alixeev A.A., Lukina E.A. Vliyanie termomekhanicheskoj obrabotki na svojstva i structuru splava sistemy Al–Cu–Mg–Li–Zn [Effect of the thermomecanical treatment on Al (Al–Cu–Mg–Li–Zn) alloy properties and structure] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2010. №4. S. 15–19.
20. Yanfeng D., Zhijie T., Peitao G., Yanhua Z. Effect of process parameters on weld quality by friction stir welding of 2219 aluminum alloy // China Welding. 2011. Vol. 20. No. 2. P. 12–16.
21. Lukin V.I., Samorukov M.L., Kovalchuk V.G. Modelirovaniye rotatsionnoy svarki treniyem vysokozharoprochnogo nikelevogo splava VZh175 [Simulation of rotational friction welding of high-temperature nickel alloy VZh175] // Svarochnoye proizvodstvo. 2016. №11. S. 12–18.
22. Samorukov M.L. Analiticheskij podhod k matematicheskomu modelirovaniyu temperaturnoj sostavlyayushhej rotacionnoj svarki treniem [Analytical approach to mathematical modeling of temperature component of direct drive friction welding] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №9. St. 03. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: October 31, 2018).
23. Dolzhanskiy Yu.M., Novik F.S., Chemleva T.A. Planirovaniye eksperimenta pri issledovanii i optimizatsii svoystv splavov: metodich. posobiye [Planning an experiment in the study and optimization of properties of alloys: Toolkit]. M.: VIAM, 1974. 132 s.
24. Lukin V.I., Ioda E.N., Skupov A.A., Panteleev M.D., Ovchinnikov V.V., Malov D.V. Effect of the surface roughness of friction stir welded joints on the fatigue characteristics of welded joints in V-1461 and V-1469 aluminium-lithium alloys // Welding International. 2017. Vol. 31:12. P. 974–978. DOI: 10.1080/09507116.2017.1369062.
25. Kheyvud R.B. Proyektirovaniye s uchetom ustalosti [Design taking into account fatigue]. M.: Mashinostroyeniye, 1969. 503 s.
Development of foreign production polyetheretherketon materials for the 3D printing by the selection laser baking (SLS) and fiber fusing (FDM) methods of on the basis of polyetheretherketones of foreign production. 3D-technologies allow to make aviation details and designs of the composite geometry for a uniform production cycle with minimum labor costs and quantity of a wastage. Results of compositions properties research for processing by SLS- and FDM-methods on the basis of polyetheretherketon of Zypeek (China) brands 550PF and 330UPF and also production of the Victrex company (England) brands 90G, 150G and 380G has been shown in article. The main requirements to such compositions and the principles of their preparation for processing has been formulated.
2. Kablov E.N. Tendentsii i oriyentiry innovatsionnogo razvitiya Rossii [Trends and benchmarks of innovative development of Russia] // Sb. nauch.-inform. materialov. 3-e izd. M.: VIAM. 2015. 720 s.
3. Kablov E.N. Additivnyye tekhnologii – dominanta natsional'noy tekhnologicheskoy initsiativy [Additive technologies - the dominant of the national technology initiative] // Intellekt i tekhnologii. 2015. №2 (11). S. 52–55.
4. Kablov E.N. Iz chego sdelat budushcheye? Materialy novogo pokoleniya, tekhnologii ikh sozdaniya i pererabotki – osnova innovatsiy [What to make the future from? Materials of the new generation, technologies of their creation and processing - the basis of innovation] // Krylya Rodiny. 2016. №5. S. 8–18.
5. Bikas H., Stavropoulos P., Chryssolouris G. Additive manufacturing methods and modeling approaches: a critical review // International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 2016. Vol. 83. P. 389–405. DOI: 10.1007/s00170-015-7576-2.
6. Petrova G.N., Larionov S.A., Sorokin A.E., Sapego Yu.A. Sovremennyye sposoby pererabotki termoplastov [Modern ways of processing of thermoplastics] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2017. №11 (59). St. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: May 14, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2017-0-11-7-7.
7. Grashchenkov D.V. Strategiya razvitiya nemetallicheskih materialov, metallicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov i teplozashhity [Strategy of development of non-metallic materials, metal composite materials and heat-shielding] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 264–271. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-264-271.
8. Nikolayev A.F. Termostoykiye polimery [Heat-resistant polymers]. L.: LTI im. Lensoveta, 1988. S. 3–11.
9. Mikhaylin Yu.A. Konstruktsionnyye polimernyye kompozitsionnyye materialy [Structural polymer composites]. SPb.: Nauchnyye osnovy i tekhnologii, 2008. 822 s.
10. Golovkin G.S. Tekhnologicheskiye svoystva termoplastichnykh svyazuyushchikh dlya armirovannykh plastikov [Technological properties of thermoplastic binders for reinforced plastics] // Plasticheskiye massy. 2005. №1. S. 35–40.
11. Petrova G.N., Beyder E.Ya., Starostina I.V. Lityevyye termoplasty dlya izdeliy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Molding thermoplastics for aviation equipment products] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2016. №6. S. 10–15.
12. Mikhaylin Yu.A. Termoustoychivyye polimery i polimernyye materialy na ikh osnove [Heat-resistant polymers and polymeric materials based on them]. SPb.: Professiya, 2006. S. 33–346.
13. Sorokin A.E., Afonicheva O.V., Krasnov A.P. i dr. Vliyaniye molekulyarnoy massy i metodov pererabotki na svoystva poliarilata DV [Influence of molecular weight and processing methods on the properties of DV polyarylate] // Sb. tez. IX simpoziuma «Sovremennaya khimicheskaya fizika». Tuapse, 2011. S. 156–157.
14. Petrova G.N., Starostina I.V., Rumyanceva T.V., Sapego Yu.A. Effektivnost povysheniya kachestva izdelij iz polikarbonata termoobrabotkoj [Efficiency of improvement of quality of products from polycarbonate heat treatment] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2017. №9 (57). St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: March 28, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2017-0-9-6-6.
15. Trostyanskaya E.B., Stepanova M.I., Rassokhin G.I. Teplostoykiye lineynyye polimery [Heat resistant linear polymers]. RGASKHM: Rostov n/D, 2002. S. 3–22.
16. Kirin B.S., Mishkin S.I., Tikhonov N.N., Osipchik V.S. Razrabotka materialov na osnove polimolochnoy kisloty s uluchshennymi tekhnologicheskimi svoystvami [Development of materials based on polylactic acid with improved technological properties] // Plasticheskiye massy. 2013. №9. S. 61–64.
17. PEEK™ – polymer für hohe Beanspruchungen // Galvanotechnik. 2004. Vol. 95. No. 3. P. 779.
18. Mazhirin P.Yu. Polifenilensulfid v aviastroyenii [Polyphenylene sulfide in aircraft industry] // Polimernyye materialy. 2003. №2. S. 22–24.
19. Un polymère pour applications «haute température» // Matériaux et Techniques. 2003. Vol. 91. No. 3–4. P. 52–53.
20. Kerber M.L., Vinogradov V.M., Golovkin G.S. i dr. Polimernyye kompozitsionnyye materialy: struktura, svoystva, tekhnologiya [Polymeric composite materials: structure, properties, technology]. SPb.: Professiya, 2008. 199 s.
21. Kablov E.N. Rossii nuzhny materialy novogo pokoleniya [Russia needs new generation materials] // Redkiye zemli. 2014. №3. S. 8–13.
22. Buznik V.M., Kablov E.N. Arctic materials science: current state and prospects [Arctic materials science: current state and prospects] // Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 2017. T. 87. No. 5. P. 397–408.
23. Lazareva T.K., Ermakin S.N., Kostyagina V.A. Problemy sozdaniya kompozitsionnykh materialov na osnove konstruktsionnykh termoplastov [Problems of creating composite materials based on structural thermoplastics] // Uspekhi v khimii khimicheskoy tekhnologii. 2010. T. 24. №4. S. 58–63.
Research of mechanical and technological properties of skilled compositions on the basis of the silicone and polysulfide low-molecular rubbers of cold curing filled with diatomite in comparison with serial sealant. Possibility of application of diatomite of different brands as a part of sealant is shown. Positive tendencies and shortcomings of these compositions are noted. Possibility of expansion of scopes of sealant filled with diatomite is shown. Characteristics of applied diatomites are specified.
2. Kablov E.N. Khimiya v aviatsionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in Aviation Materials Science] // Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
3. Kablov E.N. Materialy novogo pokoleniya – osnova innovatsiy, tekhnologicheskogo liderstva i natsionalnoy bezopasnosti Rossii [Materials of the new generation - the basis of innovation, technological leadership and national security of Russia] // Intellekt i tekhnologii. 2016. №2 (14). S. 16–21.
4. Kablov E.N. Materialy dlya izdeliya «Buran» – innovacionnye resheniya formirovaniya shestogo tehnologicheskogo uklada [Materials for «Buran» spaceship – innovative solutions of formation of the sixth technological mode] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 3–9.
5. Sharova I.A., Petrova A.P. Obzor po materialam mezhdunarodnoj konferencii po kleyam i germetikam (WAC-2012, Franciya) [Review of world adhesive and sealant conference (WAC-2012, France] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 25, 2018).
6. Nizkovyazkaya siloksanovaya kompozitsiya: patent 2356117 Ros. Federatsiya [Low viscosity siloxane composition: patent 2356117 Rus. Federation]; zayav. 20.06.07; opubl. 20.05.09.
7. Kablov E.N., Startsev O.V., Deyev I.S., Nikishin E.F. Svoystva polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov posle vozdeystviya otkrytogo kosmosa na okolozemnykh orbitakh [Properties of polymer composites after exposure to open space in near-earth orbits] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2012. №11. S. 2–16.
8. Efimov V.A., Shvedkova A.K., Korenkova T.G., Kirillov V.N. Issledovanie polimernyh konstrukcionnyh materialov pri vozdejstvii klimaticheskih faktorov i nagruzok v laboratornyh i naturnyh usloviyah [Research of polymeric constructional materials at influence of climatic factors and loadings in laboratory and natural conditions] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2013. №1. St. 05. Available at: http://viam-works.ru (accessed: November 25, 2018).
9. Kablov E.N. Materialy i khimicheskiye tekhnologii dlya aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Materials and chemical technologies for aviation technology] // Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2012. №6. T. 82. S. 520–530.
10. Gladkov S.A. Sostoyaniye syryevoy bazy i vozmozhnoye budushcheye otrasli proizvodstva germetikov i kleyev [The state of the raw material base and the possible future of the sealants and adhesives industry] // Tez. dokl. Mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhnich. konf. «Sovremennyye dostizheniya v oblasti kleyev i germetikov. Materialy, syr'ye, tekhnologii». 2013. Dzerzhinsk. S. 6.
11. Veliyev M.G., Shatirova M.I., Ibragimova A.I. Polucheniye termostoykikh i adgezionnykh kompozitsionnykh materialov na osnove kremniyorganicheskikh oksiranov [Preparation of heat-resistant and adhesive composite materials based on silicone oxiranes] // Tez. dokl. Mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhnich. konf. «Sovremennyye dostizheniya v oblasti kleyev i germetikov. Materialy, syr'ye, tekhnologii». 2013. Dzerzhinsk. S. 14.
12. Loganina V.I. Teploizolyatsionnyye sukhiye stroitelnyye smesi s primeneniyem modifitsirovannogo diatomite [Thermal insulating dry building mixtures with the use of modified diatomite] // Sovremennyye nauchnyye issledovaniya i innovatsii. 2014. №10. S. 2.
13. Mitroshin I.A. Teploizolyatsionnyye materialy na osnove diatomita: avtoref. … kand. tekhn. nauk [Thermal insulation materials based on diatomite: thesis abstract. ... Cand. Sci. (Tech.)]. Saransk, 2007. S. 2–4.
14. Kravchenko I.N., Myasnikov A.V., Klimenko A.A. i dr. Obosnovaniye vybora germetikov dlya izolyatsii nepodvizhnykh flantsevykh soyedineniy [Justification of the choice of sealants for insulation of fixed flange connections] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2013. №8. S. 7–12.
15. Nefyodov N.I., Semyonova L.V. Tendencii razvitiya v oblasti konformnyh pokrytij dlya vlagozashhity i elektroizolyacii plat pechatnogo montazha i jelementov radiojelektronnoj apparatury [Development tendencies in the field on conformal coating for the moisture protection and electrical insulation of printed-circuit boards and electronic elements] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 50–52.
16. Chajkun A.M., Naumov I.S., Eliseeev O.A. Ftorsiloksanovye reziny: nekotorye aspekty primeneniya [Fluoro-silicone rubbers: some aspects of application] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2013. №2. S. 35–36.
17. Eliseev O.A., Naumov I.S., Smirnov D.N., Bryk Ya.A. Reziny, germetiki i ogne-teplozashhitnye materialy [Rubbers, sealants, fireproof and heat-shielding materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 437–451. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-437-451.
18. Dumanskiy A.M., Nepovinnykh V.I., Rusin M.Yu., Terekhin A.V. Otsenka predel'nogo sostoyaniya germetikov v konstruktsiyakh letatelnykh apparatov [Estimation of the limit state of sealants in aircraft structures] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2014. №2. S. 31–38.
19. Dementeva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A., Lukina N.F., Kutsevich K.E. Svoistva i naznachenie kompozitsionnyh maerialov na osnove kleevyh prepregov [Properties and appointment of composite materials based on adhesive prepregs] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2014. №8. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 25, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-8-6-6.
20. Romanov S.V., Panov K.A., Timakova K.A. Polimocheviny – novyy perspektivnyy klass svyazuyushchikh dlya kleyev, germetikov, pokrytiy [Polyurea - a new promising class of binders for adhesives, sealants, coatings] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2013. №1. S. 2–8.
Devoted to the study of the dependence of the physicomechanical properties of carbon-fiber reinforced plastic made using volume-reinforced preform on the type of weaving of fibers in the preform. It is shown that carbon fiber reinforced plastic obtained on the basis of the preforms of the orthogonal structure has better characteristics than carbon fiber reinforced plastic obtained on the basis of the preforms of the satin reinforcement structure.Micrographs of the obtained carbon fiber reinforced plastic and micrographs of individual filaments of carbon fiber used are shown.Recommendations are given to improve the values of the physicomechanical characteristics of the materials under study.
2. Kablov E.N. Kompozity: segodnya i zavtra [Composites: today and tomorrow] // Metally Evrazii. 2015. №1. S. 36–39.
3. Kablov E.N. Materialy novogo pokoleniya [New generation materials] // Zashchita i bezopasnost. 2014. №4. S. 28–29.
4. Mohamed M.H., Bogdanovich А.Е. Comparetive analysis of different 3D weaving processes, machines and products // In: ICCM 17, 3D Textiles & Composites. Edinburgh, 2009.
5. McClain M., Goering J. Overview of Recent Developments in 3D Structures // ICCM 17, 3D Textiles & Composites. Edinburgh, 2009.
6. Lomov S.V., Ivanov D.S., Perie G., Verpoest I. Modelling 3D-fabrics and 3D-reinforced Composites // Challenges and Solutions: World Conference on 3D-fabrics. Manchester, 2008.
7. Donetski K.I., Raskutin A.E., Khilov P.A., Lukyanenko Yu.V., Belinis P.G., Korotigin A.A. [Volumetric braided and woven textile preforms used for manufacturing of fiber reinforced polymer composite materials (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2015. №9. St. 10. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: December 18, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-9-10-10
8. Vlasenko F.S., Raskutin A.E., Doneckij K.I. Primenenie pletenyh preform dlya polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov v grazhdanskih otraslyah promyshlennosti (obzor) [Application of braided preforms for polymer composite materials in civil industries (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2015. №1. St. 05. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: December 18, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-1-5-5.
9. Donetskij K.I., Hrulkov A.V., Kogan D.I., Belinis P.G., Lukyanenko Yu.V. Primenenie obemno-armiruyushhih preform pri izgotovlenii izdelij iz PKM [Use of three-dimensional reinforcing preforms during the production of polymer composite products] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 35–39.
10. Kompozitnaya lopatka ventilyatora s mnogosloynym armiruyushchim materialom: pat. 2384749 Ros. Federatsiya. №2008144475/06 [Composite fan blade with multi-layer reinforcing material: Pat. 2384749 Rus. Federation. No. 2008144475/06]; zayavl. 11.11.08; opubl. 20.03.10.
11. Karimbayev T.D., Luppov A.A., Afanasyev D.V. Rabochiye lopatki ventilyatorov dlya perspektivnykh dvigateley [Blades for advanced engines] // Dvigatel. 2011. №6. S. 2–10.
12. Zelenina I.V., Gulyayev I.N., Kucherovskiy A.I., Mukhametov R.R. Termostoykiye ugleplastiki dlya rabochego kolesa tsentrobezhnogo kompressora [Heat-resistant CFRP for the impulse wheel of the centrifugal compressor] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2016. №2 (38). St. 08. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: December 18, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-2-8-8.
13. Zheleznyak V.G., Muhametov R.R., Chursova L.V. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti sozdaniya termoreaktivnogo svyazujushhego na rabochuju temperaturu do 400°C [Study of possibility of thermoset binder creation for operating temperature up to 400°C] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S2. S. 58–61.
14. Shimkin A.A., Ponomarenko S.A., Mukhametov R.R. Issledovaniye protsessa otverzhdeniya diftalonitrilnogo svyazuyushchego [nvestigation of the process of curing diphthalonitrile binder] // Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii. 2016. T. 89. №2. S. 256–264.
15. Guseva M.A. Cianovye efiry – perspektivnye termoreaktivnye svyazujushhie (obzor) [Cyanic esters are prospective thermosetting binders (review)] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №2 (35). S. 45–50.
16. Valevin E.O., Zelenina I.V., Marakhovskiy P.S., Gulyayev A.I., Bukharov S.V. Issledovaniye vliyaniya teplovlazhnostnogo vozdeystviya na ftalonitrilnuyu matritsu [Investigation of the influence of heat and humidity effects on the phthalonitrile matrix] // Materialovedeniye. 2015. №9. S.15–19.
17. Raskutin A.E. Rossiiskie polimernye kompozitsionnye materialy novogo pokoleniia, ikh osvoenie i vnedrenie v perspektivnykh razrabatyvaemykh konstruktsiiakh [Russian polymer composite materials of new generation, their exploitation and implementation in advanced developed constructions] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 349–367. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-349-367.
18. Grashchenkov D.V. Strategiya razvitiya nemetallicheskih materialov, metallicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov i teplozashhity [Strategy of development of non-metallic materials, metal composite materials and heat-shielding] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 264–271. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-264-271.
The experience of development control systems for the process of forming of structures from PCM is presented, the main attention is paid to the development of software for such systems. The requirements for the software from the process technologists, hardware features of the system implementation, different types of sensors connected to the system, methods of their use are considered. The scheme of control of the vacuum pressure value during PCM molding is given. The description of structural blocks of the program of control of molding is given.
2. Kablov E.N. Stanovleniye otechestvennogo kosmicheskogo materialovedeniya [Formation of domestic space materials science] // Vestnik RFFI. 2017. №3. S. 97–105.
3. Timoshkov P.N., Khrulkov A.V., Yazvenko L.N. Kompozitsionnye materialy v avtomobilnoy promyshlennosti (obzor) [Composite materials in automotive industry (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2017. №6 (54). St. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: December 27, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2017-0-6-7-7.
4. Grashhenkov D.V., Chursova L.V. Strategiya razvitiya kompozicionnyh i funkcionalnyh materialov [Strategy of development of composite and functional materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 231–242.
5. Donetskij K.I., Kogan D.I., Hrulkov A.V. Svojstva polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov, izgotovlennyh na osnove pletenyh preform [Properties of the polymeric composite materials made on the basis of braided preforms] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2014. №3. St. 05. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: December 25, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-3-5-5.
6. Hrulkov A.V., Dushin M.I., Popov Yu.O., Kogan D.I. Issledovaniya i razrabotka avtoklavnyh i bezavtoklavnyh tehnologij formovaniya PKM [Researches and development autoclave and out-of-autoclave technologies of formation of PCM] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 292–301.
7. Panina N.N., Kim M.A., Gurevich Ya.M. i dr. Svyazuyushchiye dlya bezavtoklavnogo formovaniya izdeliy iz polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov [Binders for non-autoclaving molding products from polymer composite materials] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2013. №10. S. 27–35.
8. Veshkin E.A. Osobennosti bezavtoklavnogo formovaniya nizkoporistykh PKM [Features of out-of-autoclave forming of poor-porous PCM] // Trudy VIAM elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2016. №2. St. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: December 27, 2018). DOI 10.1857/2307-6046-2016-0-2-7-7/
9. Postnova M.V., Postnov V.I. Opyt razvitiya bezavtoklavnyh metodov formovaniya PKM [Development experience out-of-autoclave methods of formation PCM]// Trudy VIAM: ehlektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2014. №4. St. 06. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: December 27, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-4-6-6.
10. Dushin M.I., Muhametov R.R., Platonov A.A., Merkulova Yu.I. Issledovanie filtracionnyh harakteristik armiruyushhih napolnitelej i svyazuyushhih pri razrabotke tehnologii bezavtoklavnogo formovaniya polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Study of filtration characteristics of reinforcing fillers and binders in the development of non-out-autoclave technology for polymer composite material] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 22–25.
11. Grigorev M.M., Kogan D.I., Gusev Yu.A., Gurevich Ya.M. Osobennosti izgotovleniya PKM metodom vakuumnogo formovaniya preprega [Features of producing composites by vacuum molding of prepreg] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №3. S. 67–71.
12. Kablov E.N. Materialy novogo pokoleniya – osnova innovatsiy, tekhnologicheskogo liderstva i natsionalnoy bezopasnosti Rossii [Materials of the new generation – the basis of innovation, technological leadership and national security of Russia] // Intellekt i tekhnologii. 2016. №2 (14). S. 16–21.
13. Veshkin E.A., Postnov V.I., Abramov P.A. Puti povysheniya kachestva detaley iz PKM pri vakuumnom formovanii [Ways to improve the quality of parts from PCM in vacuum molding] // Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2012. T. 14. №4 (3). S. 834–839.
14. Mosiyuk V.N., Vorvul S.V., Tomchani O.V. Differentsialnoye vakuumnoye formovaniye kak usovershenstvovannaya tekhnologiya vakuumnogo formovaniya [Differential vacuum molding as an advanced technology of vacuum molding] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №4 (49). S. 37–41. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-4-37-41.
15. Kachura S.M., Burkhan O.L., Rakhmatullin A.E., Nikitin E.K. Osobennosti mikroprotsessornogo upravleniya tekhnologicheskimi parametrami protsessa vakuumnogo formovaniya izdeliy iz PKM [Features of microprocessor control of technological parameters of the process of vacuum molding products from PCM] // Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2013. T. 15. №4-4. S. 815–818.
16. Antyufeeva N.V., Aleksashin V.M., Stolyankov Yu.V. Opredelenie stepeni otverzhdeniya PKM metodami termicheskogo analiza [Polymer composite curing degree evaluation by thermal analysis test methods] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №3 (36). S. 79–83.
17. Nikitin K.E. Novyye mikroprotsessornyye sredstva dlya nerazrushayushchego kontrolya struktury, sostava i svoystv polimernykh kompozitov na razlichnykh stadiyakh ikh proizvodstva [New microprocessor tools for non-destructive testing of the structure, composition and properties of polymer composites at various stages of their production] // Zavodskaya laboratoriya. 1993. T. 59. №3. S. 31–34.
The analysis of information sources in area of the materials applied to manufacturing of flexible air conditioning ducts of flight vehicles is carried out. Requirements are as a result formulated and the new domestic coated textile material is developed for manufacturing of flexible air conditioning ducts of flight vehicles of the VRT-12 brand on the basis of E1-100 fiber glass textile with bilateral fluoropolymer covering. Research of its properties is conducted. The material has the weight of 1 m2 no more than 275 g, meets the requirements AP-25 of flammability, maintains excess pressure of 0,01 MPa and can be maintained in the range of temperatures from -60 to +80°С.
2. Kablov E.N. Materialy dlya izdeliya «Buran» – innovacionnye resheniya formirovaniya shestogo tehnologicheskogo uklada [Materials for «Buran» spaceship – innovative solutions of formation of the sixth technological mode] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 3–9.
3. Kablov E.N. Kompozity: segodnya i zavtra [Composites: today and tomorrow] // Metally Evrazii. 2015. №1. S. 36–39.
4. Kablov E.N. Materialy i khimicheskiye tekhnologii dlya aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Materials and chemical technologies for aviation technology] // Vestnik Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. 2012. T. 82. №6. S. 520–530.
5. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoye materialovedeniye [Aerospace Materials] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
6. Veshkin E.A., Satdinov R.A., Postnov V.I., Strelnikov S.V. Sovremennyye polimernyye materialy dlya izgotovleniya elementov sistemy konditsionirovaniya vozdukha v letatel'nykh apparatakh [Modern polymeric materials for the manufacture of elements of the air conditioning system in aircraft] // Polimernyye kompozitsionnyye materialy i proizvodstvennyye tekhnologii novogo pokoleniya: sb. dokl. konf. M.: VIAM, 2017. S. 16.
7. Vetrova L.E., Ionova V.F., Taskayeva P.V., Titarenko A.T., Shpakov V.P. Tkani s elastomernym pokrytiyem dlya myagkikh obolochnykh konstruktsiy [Elastomeric coated fabrics for soft shell structures]. M.: Ves Sergiyev Posad, 2012. 304 s.
8. Ultra-lightweight air distribution & insulation systems. Available at: http://www.senioraerospacebwt.co.uk (accessed: February 15, 2019).
9. Aeroduct. Available at: http://www.hbdthermoid.com (accessed: February 15, 2019).
10. Herber Aircraft – a Flexfab Distributor. Available at: http://www.herberaircraft.com (accessed: February 15, 2019).
11. High performance foam solutions for specialist markets worldwide. Available at: http://www.zotefoams.com (accessed: February 15, 2019).
12. Prorezinennyye tkani [Rubberized fabric]. Available at: http://www.niirp.com (accessed: February 15, 2019).
13. Steklotkani s silikonovym pokrytiyem [Fiberglass fabrics with silicone coating]. Available at: http://www.chemproduct.ru (accessed: February 15, 2019).
14. Nesterova T.A., Barbotko S.L., Nikolaeva M.F., Gerter Yu.A. Mnogoslojnyj zashhitno-dekorativnyj material dlya dekorirovaniya detalej v salonah samoletov i vertoletov [Multi-layer protective and decorative material for decorating details in the cabin of aircraft and helicopters] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehni. zhurn. 2013. №8. St. 04. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: February 15, 2019).
15. Barbotko S.L. Razvitie metodov ocenki pozharobezopasnosti materialov aviacionnogo naznacheniya [Development of the fire safety test methods for aviation materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 516–526. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-516-526.
16. Kablov E.N., Startsev V.O., Inozemtsev A.A. Vlagonasyshhenie konstruktivno-podobnyh elementov iz polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov v otkrytyh klimaticheskih usloviyah s nalozheniem termociklov [The moisture absorption of structurally similar samples from polymer composite materials in open climatic conditions with application of thermal spikes] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №2 (47). S. 56–68. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-2-56-68.
17. Ivanov M.S., Veshkin E.A., Satdinov R.A., Donskikh I.N. Tkaneplenochnyy material dlya izgotovleniya gibkikh elementov sistemy konditsionirovaniya vozdukha v letatel'nykh apparatakh [Tissue film material for the manufacture of flexible elements of the air conditioning system in aircraft] // Polimernyye kompozitsionnyye materialy i proizvodstvennyye tekhnologii novogo pokoleniya: sb. dokl. konf. VIAM: Moskva, 2018. S. 147.
18. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
19. Platonov M.M., Nesterova T.A., Nazarov I.A., Bejder E.Ya. Pozharobezopasnyj material na tekstilnoj osnove s poliuretanovym pokrytiem dlya naduvnoj obolochki spasatelnogo trapa [Fabric-based fireproof material with polyurethane coating for inflatable shell of rescue ladder] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 50–54.
20. Venediktova M.A., Naumov I.S., Chajkun A.M., Eliseev O.A. Sovremennye tendencii v oblasti ftorsiloksanovyh i siloksanovyh kauchukov i rezin na ih osnove (obzor) [Current trends in fluorosiloxane and siloxane rubbers and rubber compounds based thereon (rеview)] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №S3. S. 17–24. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-S3-17-24.
21. Nesterova T.A., Platonov M.M., Nazarov I.A., Barbotko S.L. Issledovaniya po razrabotke novogo materiala dlya balloneta pnevmaticheskogo trapa dlya avariynogo pokidaniya kabiny vertoleta [Researches on development new material for ballonet of pneumatic emergency slide of helicopter] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurnal. 2016. №12 (48). St. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: February 15, 2019) DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-12-7-7.
In this work the most functional filling systems on the basis of the epoxy polymeric system filled with spherical aluminum powder are considered. Researches of influence of the maintenance of metal filler in the received compositions and its specific surface on strength characteristics – breaking strength and relative lengthening are caried. It has defined, also influence of specific surface of filler and mode of curing of composition on physicomechanical properties of filling layer, its hardness, and also resistence to mineral oil LZ-MG-2.
2. Kablov E.N., Lukin V.I., Ospennikova O.G. Perspektivnyye alyuminiyevyye splavy i tekhnologii ikh soyedineniya dlya izdeliy aviakosmicheskoy tekhniki [Perspective aluminum alloys and technologies of their connection for aerospace products] // Tez. dokl. 2-y Mezhdunar. konf. «Alyuminiy-21. Svarka i payka». SPb., 2012. St. 8 (CD).
3. Kablov E.N. Materialy novogo pokoleniya – osnova innovatsiy, tekhnologicheskogo liderstva i natsionalnoy bezopasnosti Rossii [Materials of the new generation - the basis of innovation, technological leadership and national security of Russia] // Intellekt i tekhnologii. 2016. №2 (14). S. 16–21.
4. Kablov E.N. Iz chego sdelat budushcheye? Materialy novogo pokoleniya, tekhnologii ikh sozdaniya i pererabotki – osnova innovatsiy [What to make the future from? Materials of the new generation, technologies of their creation and processing - the basis of innovation] // Krylya Rodiny. 2016. №5. S. 8–18.
5. Shavnev A.A., Kurbatkina E.I., Kosolapov D.V. Metody soyedineniya alyuminiyevykh kompozitsionnykh materialov (obzor) [Methods for joining of aluminum composite materials (review)] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №3 (48). S. 35–42. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-3-35-42.
6. Zhilikov V.P., Karimova S.A., Leshko S.S., Chesnokov D.V. Issledovanie dinamiki korrozii alyuminievyh splavov pri ispytanii v kamere solevogo tumana (KST) [Research of dynamics of corrosion of aluminum alloys when testing in the salt spray chamber (SSC)] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. S. 18–22.
7. Kablov E.N., Startsev O.V., Medvedev I.M. Obzor zarubezhnogo opyta issledovanij korrozii i sredstv zashhity ot korrozii [Review of international experience on corrosion and corrosion protection] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №2 (35). S. 76–87. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-2-76-87.
8. Kondrashov E.K., Kuznetsova V.A., Semenova L.V., Lebedeva T.A. Osnovnyye napravleniya povysheniya ekspluatatsionnykh, tekhnologicheskikh i ekologicheskikh kharakteristik lakokrasochnykh pokrytiy dlya aviatsionnoy tekhniki [The main directions of improving the operational, technological and environmental performance of paint coatings for aircraft] // Rossiyskiy khimicheskiy zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 96–102.
9. Eskov A.A., Lebedeva T.A., Belova M.V. Lakokrasochnye materialy s ponizhennym soderzhaniem letuchih veshhestv (obzor) [Paint-and-lacquer materials with lowered content of volatile organic compounds (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2015. №6. St. 08. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: February 01, 2019). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-6-8-8.
10. Gerasimova L.G., Skorokhodova O.N. Napolniteli dlya lakokrasochnoy promyshlennosti [Fillers for paint and varnish industr]. M.: LKM-press, 2010. 224 s.
11. Kuznetsova V.A., Kuznetsov G.V., Shapovalov G.G. Issledovanie vliyaniya molekulyarnoj massy epoksidnoj smoly na adgezionnye, fiziko-mehanicheskie svojstva i erozionnuyu stojkost pokrytij [Investigation of epoxy resin molecular mass influence by physiomechanical property and erosive resistant of coatings] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauchn.-tehnich. zhurn. 2014. №8. St. 08. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: February 01, 2019). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-8-8-8.
12. Pavlyuk B.F. Osnovnye napravleniya v oblasti razrabotki polimernyh funktsionalnyh materialov [The main directions in the field of development of polymeric functional materials] // Aviatsionnye materialy i tekhnologii. 2017. №S. S. 388–392. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-388-392.
13. Narisava I. Prochnost polimernykh materialov. Per. s yaponskogo [Strength of polymeric materials. Trans. from Jap.]. M.: Khimiya, 1987. 364 s.
14. Lutsenko A.N., Slavin A.V., Erasov V.S., Khvackij K.K. Prochnostnye ispytaniya i issledovaniya aviacionnyh materialov [Strength tests and researches of aviation materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 527–546. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-527-546.
15. Metallopolimernaya kompozitsiya: pat. 2618031C1 Ros. Federatsiya [Metal-polymer composition: pat. 2618031C1 Rus. Federation]; zayavl 02.06.16; opubl. 02.05.17.
16. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
The design of reaction cured coatings is the advanced direction of development in the area of heat resistant glass enamel coatings for heat resistant nickel alloys and corrosion resistant steel. The advantage of reaction cured coatings is their ability of curing those at temperatures close to operating ones. In this work the structure and its specialities while high temperature forming and exploitation are investigated by scanning electron microscopy and electron probe microanalysis.
2. Kablov E.N., Solntsev S.S., Rozenenkova V.A., Mironova N.A. Sovremennyye polifunktsionalnyye vysokotemperaturnyye pokrytiya dlya nikelevykh splavov, uplotnitelnykh metallicheskikh materialov i berilliyevykh splavov [Modern polyfunctional high-temperature coatings for nickel alloys, sealing metal materials and beryllium alloys] // Novosti materialovedeniya. Nauka i tekhnika: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2013. №1. St. 5. Available at: http://www.materialsnews.ru (accessed: February 03, 2019).
3. Grashchenkov D.V. Strategiya razvitiya nemetallicheskih materialov, metallicheskih kompozicionnyh materialov i teplozashhity [Strategy of development of non-metallic materials, metal composite materials and heat-shielding] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 264–271. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-264-271.
4. Kablov E.N. Iz chego sdelat budushcheye? Materialy novogo pokoleniya, tekhnologii ikh sozdaniya i pererabotki – osnova innovatsiy [What to make the future from? Materials of the new generation, technologies of their creation and processing – the basis of innovation] // Krylya Rodiny. 2016. №5. S. 8–18.
5. Denisova V.S., Soloveva G.A. Zharostojkoe steklokeramicheskoe pokrytie zhdya zashchity detalej kamer sgoraniya gazoturbinnykh dvigatelej [Heat-resistant glass-ceramic coating for protection of gas turbines’ combustion chambers parts] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2016. №4 (45). S. 18–22. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2016-0-4-18-22.
6. Ovsepyan S.V., Lukina E.A., Filonova E.V., Mazalov I.S. Formirovanie uprochnyayushhej fazy v processe vysokotemperaturnogo azotirovaniya svarivaemogo zharoprochnogo deformiruemogo splava na osnove sistemy Ni–Co–Cr [Formation of the Strengthening Phase during the High-Temperature Nitriding of Ni–Co–Cr Weldable Wrought Superalloy] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №1. S. 3–8.
7. Kozlova O.Yu., Ovsepyan S.V., Pomelnikova A.S., Akhmedzyanov M.V. Vliyaniye vysokotemperaturnogo azotirovaniya na strukturu i svoystva svarivayemykh zharoprochnykh nikelevykh splavov [The effect of high-temperature nitriding on the structure and properties of heat-resistant nickel alloys to be welded] // Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser.: Mashinostroyeniye. 2016. №6 (111). S. 33–42.
8. Lukina E.A., Ovsepyan S.V., Davydova E.A., Akhmedzyanov M.V. Strukturnyye osobennosti zharoprochnogo splava na osnove sistemy Ni–Co–Cr, uprochnyayemogo obyemnym azotirovaniyem [Structural features of a heat-resistant alloy based on the Ni – Co – Cr system strengthened by volumetric nitriding] // Tsvetnyye metally. 2016. №7 (883). S. 76–82.
9. Kablov E.N. Materialy dlya izdeliya «Buran» – innovacionnye resheniya formirovaniya shestogo tehnologicheskogo uklada [Materials for «Buran» spaceship – innovative solutions of formation of the sixth technological mode] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 3–9.
10. Kablov E.N., Solntsev S.S. Oksitermosintez – novyy shag k materialam dlya perspektivnoy aviakosmicheskoy tekhniki [Oxytermosynthesis – a new step towards materials for advanced aerospace technology] // Aviacionnyye materialy. Izbrannyye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2002. M.: VIAM, 2002. S. 131–137.
11. Solncev S.S., Denisova V.S., Rozenenkova V.A. Reakcionnoe otverzhdenie – novoe napravlenie v tehnologii vysokotemperaturnyh kompozicionnyh pokrytij i materialov [Reaction cure – the new direction in technology ofhigh-temperature composite coatings and materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 329–343. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-329-343.
12. Solntsev St.S. Erozionnostoykiye vlagozashchitnyye termoreguliruyushchiye pokrytiya mnogorazovoy teplozashchity orbitalnogo korablya «Buran» [Erosionand moisture resistant thermoregulating coating for thermal protection system of «Buran» reusable spaceship] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S1. S. 94–124.
13. Solntsev S.S. Nekotorye osobennosti pokrytij dlya plitok mnogorazovoj teplozashhity orbitalnyh kosmicheskih korablej [Some features of coatings for tiles reusable heat-protection orbiting spacecraft] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2014. №2. St. 01. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: February 09, 2019). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2014-0-2-1-1.
14. Dospekhi dlya «Burana». Materialy i tekhnologii VIAM dlya MKS «Energiya–Buran» / pod obshch. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: Nauka i zhizn, 2013. 128 s.
15. Solntsev S.S., Denisova V.S., Agarkov A.B., Gavrilov S.V. Vliyaniye dobavok stekol sistemy BaO–Al2O3–SiO2 na svoystva reaktsionnootverzhdayemykh pokrytiy dlya zashchity nikelevykh splavov [The influence of BaO–Al2O3–SiO2-glasses addition on reaction-cured coatings properties for nickel alloys protection] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2018. №1 (61). St. 11. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 09, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2018-0-1-11-11.
A large number of published articles devoted to the integration of fiber optic sensors into the structure of composite material demonstrates research and practical interest in this area. Fiber optic technology does possible to monitor the internal state of the plate from polymer matrix composite material. This allows to track the resource of individual structural elements in real-time and quickly identify defects and cracks.
This article provides an overview of modern methods for determining the impact damage of structural elements of aircraft made from polymer matrix composite material using fiber-optic Bragg gratings. The advantages of using fiber-optic sensors in the systems of embedded control of the plate from polymer matrix composites is shown.
2. Doriomedov M.S., Daskovskij M.I., Skripachev S.Yu., Shein E.A. Polimernye kompozicionnye materialy v zheleznodorozhnom transporte Rossii (obzor) [Polymer composite materials in the Russian railways (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tehnich. zhurn. 2016. №7. St. 12. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: October 19, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2016-0-7-12-12.
3. Kablov E.N. Osnovnyye itogi i napravleniya razvitiya materialov dlya perspektivnoy aviatsionnoy tekhniki [The main results and directions of development of materials for advanced aviation equipment] // 75 let. Aviatsionnyye materialy. M.: VIAM, 2007. S. 20–26.
4. Timoshkov P.N., Khrulkov A.V., Yazvenko L.N. Kompozitsionnye materialy v avtomobilnoy promyshlennosti (obzor) [Composite materials in automotive industry (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2017. №6 (54). St. 07. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: July 19, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2017-0-6-7-7.
5. Erasov V.S., Yakovlev N.O., Nuzhnyj G.A. Kvalifikatsionnye ispytaniya i issledovaniya prochnosti aviatsionnyh materialov [Qualification tests and researches of durability of aviation materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 440–448.
6. Kablov E.N., Startsev O.V., Medvedev I.M., Shelemba I.S. Volokonno-opticheskiye datchiki dlya monitoringa korrozionnykh protsessov v uzlakh aviatsionnoy tekhniki (obzor) [Fiber optic sensors for monitoring corrosion processes in units of aviation engineering (review)] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №3 (48). S. 26–34. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-3-26-34.
7. Ilichev A.V., Raskutin A.E. Issledovanie vliyaniya koncentratora napryazhenij na napryazhenno-deformacionnoe sostoyanie ugleplastika metodom korrelyacii cifrovyh izobrazhenij [Research of stress concentrator influence on stress-strain state of carbon by digital images correlation method] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №3. S. 62–66. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2014-0-3-61-62.
8. Startsev V.O., Mahonkov A.Yu., Kotova E.A. Mehanicheskie svojstva i vlagostojkost' PKM s povrezhdeniyami [Mechanical properties and moisture resistance of PCM with damages] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №S1 (38). S. 49–55. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-S1-49-55.
9. Latishenko V.A., Matiss J.G., Sandalov A.V. Diagnostics of load carrying capacity of composite structures // 10th World Conference on Non-Destructive Testing. Moscow. 1982. Rep. 5–3.
10. Murashov V.V., Gunyayev G.M., Rumyantsev A.F. Ispol'zovaniye informativnykh parametrov priborov nerazrushayushchego kontrolya pri diagnostike fiziko-mekhanicheskikh kharakteristik ugleplastikov [Use of informative parameters of devices of non-destructive testing at diagnostics of physicomechanical characteristics carbonplastics] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. M.: VIAM, 2002. Vyp.: Polimernyye kompozitsionnyye materialy. S. 70–77.
11. Murashov V.V., Rumyantsev A.F. Diagnosis of physical and mechanical properties of constructional carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) // 10th European Conference on Non-Destructive Testing (Moscow, June 7–11, 2010). 2010. Disc 1: Reports.
12. Ermolov I.N., Lange Yu.V. Nerazrushayushchiy kontrol: spravochnik v 7 t. [Non-destructive testing: reference book in 7 vol.] M.: Mashinostroenie, 2006. T. 3: Ultrazvukovoy kontrol. 864 s.
13. Murashov V.V., Rumyantsev A.F. Defekty monolitnykh detaley i mnogosloynykh konstruktsiy iz polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov i metody ikh vyyavleniya. Chast 1. Defekty monolitnykh detaley i mnogosloynykh konstruktsiy iz polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov [Defects of monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials and methods for their detection. Part 1. Defects of monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials] // Kontrol. Diagnostika. 2007. №4. S. 23–31.
14. Murashov V.V., Rumyantsev A.F. Defekty monolitnykh detaley i mnogosloynykh konstruktsiy iz polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov i metody ikh vyyavleniya. Chast 2. Metody vyyavleniya defektov monolitnykh detaley i mnogosloynykh konstruktsiy iz polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov [Defects of monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials and methods for their detection. Part 2. Methods for detection of defects in monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials] // Kontrol. Diagnostika. 2007. №5. S. 31–42.
15. Brand C., Boller C. Identification of life cycle cost reduction in structures with self-diagnostic devices // Proceedings of NATO RTO Symposium on Design for Low Cost Operation and Support (Ottawa, October 21–22, 1999). Raper 17.
16. Aldridge N., Foote P.D., Read I. Operational load monitoring for aircraft and maritime applications // Strain. 2000. Vol. 36. P. 123–126.
17. Measures R.M. Structural Monitoring with Fiber Optic Technology. 1st ed. London: Academic Press, 2004. P. 1609–1610.
18. Chandler K., Ferguson S., Graver T. et al. On-line structural health and fire monitoring of a composite personal aircraft using an FBG sensing system // Proceedings SPIE. 2008. Vol. 6933. P. 125–131.
19. Takeda N., Okabe Y., Kuwahara J. et al. Development of smart composite structures with small-diameter fiber Bragg grating sensors for damage detection: Quantitative evaluation of delamination length in CFRP laminates using Lamb wave sensing // Composites Science and Technology. 2005. Vol. 65. No. 15. P. 2575–2587.
20. Coppola G. Analysis of feasibility on the use of fiber Bragg grating sensors as ultrasound detectors // Proceedings SPIE. 2001. 8th Annual Symposium on smart structures and Materials. Р. 224–232.
21. Minakuchi S., Umehara T., Takagaki K. et al. Life cycle monitoring and advanced quality assurance of L-shaped composite corner part using embedded fiber-optic sensor // Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing. 2013. Vol. 48. P. 153–161.
22. Takeda N., Minakuchi S., Umehara T. et al. Life cycle monitoring of curved composite parts using embedded fiber Bragg grating sensors // Advanced Materials Research. 2012. Vol. 410. P. 18–21.
23. Guo H., Dai Y., Xiao G., Mrad N., Yao J. Interrogation of a long-period grating using a mechanically scannable arrayed waveguide grating and a sampled chirped fiber Bragg grating // Optical Letter. 2008. No. 33. P. 1635–1637.
24. Kablov E.N., Sivakov D.V., Gulyayev I.N. i dr. Primeneniye opticheskogo volokna v kachestve datchikov deformatsii v polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialakh [The use of optical fiber as strain sensors in polymer composite materials] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2010. №3. S. 10–15.
25. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
26. Wang S.S. Delamination Crack Growth in Unidirectional Fiber-Reinforced Laminates under Static and Cyclic Loading // Composite Material: Testing and Design, ASTM STP. 1979. Vol. 674. P. 642–663.
27. Kessler S. Piezoelectric-based in situ damage detection of composite materials for structural health monitoring systems: PhD Thesis Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Massachusetts: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. P. 100–112.
28. Valdes S. Structural integrity monitoring of CFRP laminates using piezoelectric devices: PhD Thesis Department of Aeronautics. Imperial College London, 2000. P. 44–49.
29. Chang F. Structural Health Monitoring: A Summary Report // Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring (Stanford, September 8–10, 1999). 1999. P. 244–276.
30. Giurgiutiu V., Bao J., Zhao W. Active Sensor Wave Propagation Health Monitoring of Beam and Plate Structures // Proceedings of the 8th International SPIE Symposium on Smart Structures and Materials (Newport Beach, 2001). 2001. Vol. 4327. P. 184–213.
31. Bar-Cohen Y. NDE of Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials // Materials Evaluation. 1986. Vol. 44. P. 446–454.
32. Saravanos D.A., Heyliger P.R. Coupled Layerwise Analysis of Composite Beans with Embedded Piezoelectric Sensors and Actuators // Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. 1995. No. 6. P. 350–362.
33. Saravanos D.A., Birman V., Hopkins D.A. Detection of Delaminations in Composite Beams using Piezoelectric Sensors // Proceedings of the 35th Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference of the AIAA. 1994. P. 218–223.
34. Monnier T. Lamb waves-based impact damage monitoring of a stiffened aircraft panel using piezoelectric transducers // Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures. 2006. P. 411–421.
35. Lee B.C., Manson G., Staszewski W.J. Environmental effects on Lamb wave responses from piezoceramic sensors // Materials Science Forum. 2003. P. 195–202.
36. Tsuda H., Lee J.R., Guan Y.S., Takatsubo J.J. Investigation of fatigue crack in stainless steel using a mobile fiber Bragg grating ultrasonic sensor // Optical Fiber Technology. 2007. No. 13. P. 209–214.
37. Betz D.C., Thursby G., Culshaw B., Staszewski W.J. Identification of structural damage using multifunctional Bragg grating sensors: I. Theory and implementation // Smart Material and Structure. 2006. No. 15. P. 1305–1312.
38. Perez I., Cui H.L., Udd E. Acoustic emission detection using fiber Bragg gratings // Proceedings SPIE. 2001. Vol. 4328. P. 209–215.
39. Wu Q., Yu F., Okabe Y., Saito K., Kobayashi S. Acoustic emission detection and position identification of transverse cracks in carbon fiber–reinforced plastic laminates by using a novel optical fiber ultrasonic sensing system // Structural Health Monitoring. 2014. No. 14. P. 205–213.
40. Kablov E.N., Startsev V.O., Inozemtsev A.A. Vlagonasyshhenie konstruktivno-podobnyh elementov iz polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov v otkrytyh klimaticheskih usloviyah s nalozheniem termociklov [The moisture absorption of structurally similar samples from polymer composite materials in open climatic conditions with application of thermal spikes] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №2 (47). S. 56–68. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-2-56-68.
Тhe description of test methods thermoflexible binding, used as a part of polymeric composite materials, – density, flowability indicator melt, water absorptions, the adhesive durability, the impact strength, durability is provided at stretching, softening temperature, fire safety characteristics, including combustibility, a smoke education, an oxygen index, thermal emission is provided. Comparison of properties thermoflexible and thermosetting binding is given, advantages of refining technology thermoflexible binding before thermosetting binding are shown.
2. Petrova A.P., Mukhametov R.R., Shishimirov M.V., Pavlyuk B.Ph., Starostina I.V. Metody ispytaniy i issledovaniy termoreaktivnykh svyazuyushchikh dlya polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov (obzor) [Test methods and researches thermosetting binding for polymeric composite materials (review)] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurnal. 2018. №12 (72). St. 07. Available at: http://viam-works.ru (accessed: December 17, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2018-0-12-62-70.
3. Petrova G.N., Larionov S.A., Platonov M.M., Perfilova D.N. Termoplastichnye materialy novogo pokoleniya dlya aviacii [Thermoplastic materials of new generation for aviation] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii 2017. №S. S. 420–436. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-420-436.
4. Kondrashov S.V., Shashkeev K.A., Petrova G.N., Mekalina I.V. Polimernye kompozicionnye materialy konstrukcionnogo naznacheniya s funkcionalnymi svojstvami [Constructional polymer composites with functional properties] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 405–419. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-405-419.
5. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
6. Kablov E.N. Materialy novogo pokoleniya [New generation materials] // Zashchita i bezopasnost. 2014. №4. S. 28–29.
7. Kablov E.N. Iz chego sdelat budushcheye? Materialy novogo pokoleniya, tekhnologii ikh sozdaniya i pererabotki – osnova innovatsiy [What to make the future from? Materials of the new generation, technologies of their creation and processing – the basis of innovation] // Krylya Rodiny. 2016. №5. S. 8–18.
8. Sorokin A.E., Petrova G.N., Beyder E.Ya., Perfilova D.N. Sloistyye ugleplastiki na termoplastichnoy matritse novogo pokoleniya [Layered carbon plastic on a thermoplastic matrix of a new generation] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2017. №9. S. 10–17.
9. Babin A.N., Petrova A.P. Metody ispytaniy i issledovaniy osnovnykh svoystv polimernykh svyazuyushchikh dlya konstruktsionnykh PKM [Test methods and studies of the basic properties of polymeric binders for structural PCM] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2016. №3. S. 52–59.
10. Grelmann V., Zaydler S. Ispytaniya plastmass [Tests of plastics]. SPb.: Professiya, 2010. 720 s.
11. Nikolayev E.V., Lutsenko A.N., Barbotko S.L., Pavlov M.R., Abramov D.V. Kompleksnyy metodicheskiy podkhod k opredeleniyu sokhranyayemosti svoystv polimernogo svyazuyushchego i polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov na ego osnove pri vozdeystvii klimaticheskikh i ekspluatatsionnykh faktorov [Comprehensive methodical approach to determining the persistence properties of polymer binder and polymer composites based on it under the influence of climatic and operational factors] // Fundamentalnyye issledovaniya i posledniye dostizheniya v oblasti zashchity ot korrozii, stareniya i biopovrezhdeniy materialov i slozhnykh tekhnicheskikh sistem v razlichnykh klimaticheskikh usloviyakh. M.: VIAM, 2016. S. 13.
12. Barbotko S.L. Razvitie metodov ocenki pozharobezopasnosti materialov aviacionnogo naznacheniya [Development of the fire safety test methods for aviation materials] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 516–526. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-516-526.
13. Petrova A.P., Donskoy A.A. Kleyashchiye materialy. Germetiki [Adhesive materials]. SPb.: Professional, 2008. 589 s.
14. Deyev I.S., Kobets L.P. Issledovaniye mikrostruktury i osobennostey razrusheniya epoksidnykh matrits [Study of the microstructure and features of the destruction of epoxy matrices] // Klei. Germetiki. Tekhnologii. 2013. №5. S. 19–27.
15. Barbotko S.L., Volnyy O.S., Kiriyenko O.A., Shurkova E.N. Osobennosti ispytaniy aviatsionnykh materialov na pozharoopasnost. Chast 1. Ispytaniye na goryuchest. Vliyaniye tolshchiny obraztsa na registriruyemyye kharakteristiki [Peculiarities of fire hazard testing of aviation materials. Part 1. Flammability test. The influence of the sample thickness on the recorded characteristics] // Pozharovzryvobezopasnost'. 2015. T. 24. №1. S. 40–48.
16. Petrova G.N., Beyder E.Ya., Starostina I.V. Lityevyye termoplasty dlya izdeliy aviakosmicheskoy tekhniki [Molded thermoplastics for aerospace products] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2016. №7. S. 21–28.
17. Kotomin S.V., Barankova T.I., Gorbunova I.Yu., Filippova T.N. Polucheniye i svoystva mikroplastikov s polisulfonom i montmorillonitom. II. Prochnost i adgeziya mikroplastikov s polisulfonovoy i kompozitnoy matritsey [Preparation and properties of microplastics with polysulfone and montmorillonite. II. Strength and adhesion of microplastics with polysulfone and composite matrix] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2016. №3. S. 6–12.
The influence of reinforcement scheme for fiberglass based on phenol-formaldehyde binder and equal-strength fiberglass on fire hazard characteristics determined in accordance with the requirements of aviation standards is investigated.
There is no unambiguous effect of the reinforcement scheme on the recorded values of the optical density of smoke was established.
According to the characteristics of flammability and heat release for this type of material, it was obtained that at a thickness of about 2 mm the material with a unidirectional reinforcement structure has the worst values.
2. Raskutin A.E. Strategiia razvitiia polimernykh kompozitsionnykh materialov [Development strategy of polymer composite materials] // Aviaсionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 344–348. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-344-348.
3. Raskutin A.E. Rossiiskie polimernye kompozitsionnye materialy novogo pokoleniia, ikh osvoenie i vnedrenie v perspektivnykh razrabatyvaemykh konstruktsiiakh [Russian polymer composite materials of new generation, their exploitation and implementation in advanced developed constructions] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2017. №S. S. 349–367. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-349-367.
4. Kutsevich K.E., Dementyeva L.A., Lukina N.F., Tyumeneva T.Yu. Kleyevyye prepregi – perspektivnyye materialy dlya detaley i agregatov iz PKM // Aviatsionnyye materialy i tekhnologii. 2017. №S. S. 379–387. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-379-387.
5. Kondrashov S.V., Shashkeyev K.A., Petrova G.N., Mekalina I.V. Polimernyye kompozitsionnyye materialy konstruktsionnogo naznacheniya s funktsional'nymi svoystvami // Aviatsionnyye materialy i tekhnologii. 2017. №S. S. 405–419. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2017-0-S-405-419.
6. Mouritz A.P. Fire Safety of Advanced Composites for Aircraft // ATSB Research and Analysis Report. Aviation Safety Research Grant – B2004/0046. 2006. 39 p. Available at: http: www.atsb.gov.au/grant_20040046 (accessed: November 08, 2018).
7. Mouritz A.P., Gibson A.G. Fire Properties of Polymer Composite Materials. Springer, 2006. 398 p.
8. Shurkova E.N., Volny O.S., Izotova T.F., Barbotko S.L. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti snizheniya teplovydeleniya pri gorenii kompozicionnogo materiala putem izmeneniya ego struktury [Research of possibility of decrease in heat release when burning composite material by change of its structure] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 27–30.
9. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitiya materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative developments of FSUE «VIAM» SSC of RF on realization of «Strategic directions of the development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period until 2030»] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33. DOI: 10.18577/2071-9140-2015-0-1-3-33.
10. Kablov E.N. Materialy dlya aviakosmicheskoy tekhniki [Materials for aerospace] // Vse materialy. Entsiklopedicheskiy spravochnik. 2007. №5. S. 7–27.
11. Kablov E.N. Kontrol kachestva materialov – garantiya bezopasnosti ekspluatatsii aviatsionnoy tekhniki [Quality control of materials - a guarantee of safety of operation of aviation equipment] // Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2001. №1. S. 3–8.
12. Staggs J.E.J. Modeling the Endothermicc Decomposition of Hydrated Solids / In: Polymer Green Flame Retardants. Elsevier, 2014. P. 323–365.
13. Normy letnoy godnosti samoletov transportnoy kategorii [Airworthiness standards for airplanes of the transport category]: AP-25: utv. Postanovleniyem 35-y sessii Soveta po aviatsii i ispolzovaniyu vozdushnogo prostranstva 23.10.2015. 5-ye izd. s popravkami 1–8. M.: Aviaizdat, 2015. 290 s.
14. Certification Specifications and Acceptable Means of Compliance for Large Aeroplanes. CS-25. Amendment 15. July 21, 2014. 921 p.
15. Federal Regulations. Part 25 – Airworthiness Standards: Transport Category Airplanes. Available at: http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=d7f8803c7bd1d50b6d68749e0b42d848&node =14:1.0.1.3.11&rgn=div5 (accessed: November 08, 2018).
16. Aircraft Materials Fire Test Handbook // DOT/FAA/AR-00/12. 2000. 235 p. Available at: http://www.fire.tc.faa.gov/handbook.stm (accessed: November 08, 2018).
17. Barbotko S.L. Prognozirovaniye na osnove matematicheskoy modeli izmeneniya kinetiki teplovydeleniya pri gorenii stekloplastika [Prediction on the basis of a mathematical model of the change in the kinetics of heat generation during burning of glass fiber plastic] // Pozharovzryvobezopasnost. T. 17. 2008. №5. S. 23–28.
18. Cambell S., Jensen M., Sattayatam P. Flammability Standardization Task Group – Final Reports: Federal Aviation Administration Draft Policy Memo. August 20, 2009. FAA Report DOT/FAA/TC-12/10. 2012. 881 p.
19. Flammability Testing of Interior Materials: Policy Statement No: PS-ANM-25.853-01-R2 / U.S. Department of Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. 2013. 28 p.
20. Barbotko S.L., Volnyy O.S., Shurkova E.N. Postroyeniye fenomenologicheskoy modeli, opisyvayushchey izmeneniye kharakteristiki goryuchesti (prodolzhitelnost ostatochnogo goreniya) v zavisimosti ot tolshchiny polimernogo materiala [Creation of the phenomenological model describing change of the characteristic of combustibility (duration of residual burning) depending on thickness of polymeric material] // Trudy VIAM: elektron. nauch.-tekhnich. zhurn. 2018. №10 (70). St. 12. Available at: http://www.viam-works.ru (accessed: November 08, 2018). DOI: 10.18577/2307-6046-2018-0-10-107-116.
21. Barbotko S.L., Golikov N.I. O kompleksnoy otsenke pozharnoy opasnosti materialov [On the comprehensive assessment of the fire hazard of materials] // Pozharovzryvobezopasnost. 2008. T. 17. №6. S. 16–24.
