Articles
1.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-1-1
УДК 669.14
Muboyadzhyan S.A., Konnova V.I., Gorlov D.S., Aleksandrov D.A.
THE STUDY OF STEEL EP866SH FRETTING RESISTANCE
This article describes the experiments that were conducted to study fretting resistance steel EP866Sh. Strained bolt joints are made of the steel where the phenomenon of fretting occurs. Tests were conducted on a universal tribometer CETR UMT-3MT using R33HE1000 lower drive for reciprocating movement in the laboratory environment according to ASTM G204-10. During the experiments load intensity and the oscillation amplitude have changed. The method «pin-on-plate» was chosen to study the tribological properties of steel EP866. Estimated wear curves were conducted metallographic examination of samples.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strate-gicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 go-da» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1. S. 3–33.
2. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Zashhitnye i uprochnjajushhie ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja lopatok i drugih ot-vetstvennyh detalej kompressora GTD [Protective and strengthening ion-plasma coverings for blades and other responsible details of the GTD compressor] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
3. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Nanoslojnye uprochnjajushhie pokrytija dlja zashhity stal'nyh i titanovyh lopatok kompressora GTD [Nanolayer strength-ening coverings for protection of steel and titanic compressor blades of GTD] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 3–8.
4. Litye lopatki gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej. Splavy, tehnologii, pokrytija [Cast blades of gas turbine engines. Alloys, technologies, coverings] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablov. 2-e izd. M.: Nauka. 2006. S. 531–534.
5. Vinogradov S.S., Terkulova Ju.A., Kurdjukova E.A., Nikiforov A.A. Iznosostojkoe, anti-frikcionnoe i frettingostojkoe pokrytie na osnove Ni–B [Anti wear, anti friction and fret-tingostoyky coating on the basis of Ni–B] //Trudy VIAM. 2015. №1. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
6. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse ma-terialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
7. Kablov E.N., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Budinovskij S.A., Pomelov Ja.A. Ionno-plazmennye zashhitnye pokrytija dlja lopatok gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej [Ion-plasma protecting covers for blades of gas turbine engines] //Konversija v mashinostroenii. 1999. №2. S. 42–47.
8. Fouvry S, Duo P, Perrucchaut Ph. A quantitative approach of Ti-6Al-4V fretting damage: friction, wear and crack nucleation //Wear. 2004. V. 257. №9–10. P. 916–929.
9. ASTM Standard G133-05 Standard Test Method for Linearly Reciprocating Ball-on-Flat Sliding Wear. 2010.
10. Markova E.S., Jakusheva N.A., Pokrovskaja N.G., Shal'kevich A.B. Tehnologicheskie osobenno-sti proizvodstva martensitostarejushhej stali VKS-180 [Technological features of production of maraging VKS-180 steel] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №7. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
11. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Lucenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti povyshenija sluzhebnyh harakteristik lopatok kompressora metodom ionnogo modificirovanija poverhnosti [Research of possibility of increase of office characteristics of compressor blades by method of ionic modifying of surface] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №1. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
12. Galojan A.G., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Korrozionnostojkoe pokrytie dlja zashhity detalej GTD iz vysokoprochnyh konstrukcionnyh martensitostare-jushhih stalej na rabochie temperatury do 450°С [Corrosion resistant coating for protection of details of GTD from high-strength constructional maraging staly on working tempera-tures to 450°С] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №6. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
13. Umanskij A.P., Pugachevskaja E.P., Himko A.N. Razrabotka tehnologii nanesenija novyh iznosostojkih kompozicionnyh pokrytij dlja uprochnenija detalej aviacionnyh dvigatelej [Development of technology of drawing new anti wear composition coatings for hardening of details of aircraft engines] //Aviacionno-kosmicheskaja tehnika i tehnologija. 2009. №9. S. 38–44.
2. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Zashhitnye i uprochnjajushhie ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja lopatok i drugih ot-vetstvennyh detalej kompressora GTD [Protective and strengthening ion-plasma coverings for blades and other responsible details of the GTD compressor] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
3. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Nanoslojnye uprochnjajushhie pokrytija dlja zashhity stal'nyh i titanovyh lopatok kompressora GTD [Nanolayer strength-ening coverings for protection of steel and titanic compressor blades of GTD] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 3–8.
4. Litye lopatki gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej. Splavy, tehnologii, pokrytija [Cast blades of gas turbine engines. Alloys, technologies, coverings] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablov. 2-e izd. M.: Nauka. 2006. S. 531–534.
5. Vinogradov S.S., Terkulova Ju.A., Kurdjukova E.A., Nikiforov A.A. Iznosostojkoe, anti-frikcionnoe i frettingostojkoe pokrytie na osnove Ni–B [Anti wear, anti friction and fret-tingostoyky coating on the basis of Ni–B] //Trudy VIAM. 2015. №1. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
6. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse ma-terialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
7. Kablov E.N., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Budinovskij S.A., Pomelov Ja.A. Ionno-plazmennye zashhitnye pokrytija dlja lopatok gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej [Ion-plasma protecting covers for blades of gas turbine engines] //Konversija v mashinostroenii. 1999. №2. S. 42–47.
8. Fouvry S, Duo P, Perrucchaut Ph. A quantitative approach of Ti-6Al-4V fretting damage: friction, wear and crack nucleation //Wear. 2004. V. 257. №9–10. P. 916–929.
9. ASTM Standard G133-05 Standard Test Method for Linearly Reciprocating Ball-on-Flat Sliding Wear. 2010.
10. Markova E.S., Jakusheva N.A., Pokrovskaja N.G., Shal'kevich A.B. Tehnologicheskie osobenno-sti proizvodstva martensitostarejushhej stali VKS-180 [Technological features of production of maraging VKS-180 steel] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №7. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
11. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Lucenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti povyshenija sluzhebnyh harakteristik lopatok kompressora metodom ionnogo modificirovanija poverhnosti [Research of possibility of increase of office characteristics of compressor blades by method of ionic modifying of surface] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №1. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
12. Galojan A.G., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Korrozionnostojkoe pokrytie dlja zashhity detalej GTD iz vysokoprochnyh konstrukcionnyh martensitostare-jushhih stalej na rabochie temperatury do 450°С [Corrosion resistant coating for protection of details of GTD from high-strength constructional maraging staly on working tempera-tures to 450°С] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №6. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
13. Umanskij A.P., Pugachevskaja E.P., Himko A.N. Razrabotka tehnologii nanesenija novyh iznosostojkih kompozicionnyh pokrytij dlja uprochnenija detalej aviacionnyh dvigatelej [Development of technology of drawing new anti wear composition coatings for hardening of details of aircraft engines] //Aviacionno-kosmicheskaja tehnika i tehnologija. 2009. №9. S. 38–44.
2.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-2-2
УДК 669.85:669.721.5
Mostyaev I.V.
REE – QUALITY FACTOR INCREASE PROPERTIES OF MAGNESIUM ALLOY (review)
The article shows the characteristics of alloys based on magnesium, the effect of doping with rare earth elements (including Y, Nd, Sm, Tb and Sc) magnesium-based alloys the structure and mechanical, as well as performance characteristics. The effect of individual rare earth elements to magnesium-based alloys, and rare earth elements in the alloy more. The influence of alloying elements in the system Mg–Sm (Y)–Tb–Zr. It describes the effect of REE on the corrosion resistance of certain alloys doped with rare earth elements.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1. S. 3–33.
2. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse ma-terialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
3. Kornysheva I.S., Volkova E.F., Goncharenko E.S., Muhina I.Ju. Perspektivy primenenija magnievyh i litejnyh aljuminievyh splavov [Perspectives of application of magnesium and cast aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 212–222.
4. Chirkov E.F., Kononova L.A., Shmeljova V.S. Vlijanie jekviatomnogo soderzhanija Cu i Mg na processy starenija zharoprochnogo svarivaemogo konstrukcionnogo splava 1151 (Al–Cu–Mg) [Influence of the ekviatomny maintenance of Cu and Mg on processes of aging of heat resisting welded structural alloy 1151 (Al–Cu–Mg)] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
5. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.K. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of modern and future high technologies] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
6. Molotova K.E. Izuchenie vlijanija mikrolegirovanija ittriem i neodimom na strukturu i mehanicheskie svojstva magnievogo splava ZM21 [Studying of influence of microalloying by yttrium and neodimy on structure and mechanical properties of ZM21 magnesium alloy] /V sb. dokladov IV Vserossijskoj nauch.-tehnich. konf. «Studencheskaja vesna–2011: Mashinostroitel'nye tehnologii». M.: MGTU (jelektronnyj resurs).
7. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
8. Rohlin L.L. Struktura i svojstva splavov sistemy Mg–RZM [Structure and properties of al-loys of Mg-RZM system] //MiTOM. 2006. №11. S. 18–22.
9. Volkova E.F., Rohlin L.L., Becofen S.Ja., Akinina M.V. Issledovanie vlijanija RZJe ittrievoj i cerievoj podgrupp na svojstva magnievyh splavov [Research of influence of RZE of yttric and ceric subgroups on properties of magnesium alloys] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2014. №2. S. 42–48.
10. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Tkachenko E.A., Vahromov R.O. Aljuminievye deform-iruemye splavy [Aluminum deformable alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 167–182.
11. Chirkov E.F. Temp razuprochnenija pri nagrevah – kriterij ocenki zharoprochnosti konstrukcionnyh splavov sistem Al–Cu–Mg i Al–Cu [Rate of loss of strength when heatings – criterion of assessment of thermal stability of structural alloys of Al–Cu–Mg and Al–Cu systems] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
12. Rohlin L.L. Magnievye splavy, soderzhashhie redkozemel'nye metally [The magnesium alloys containing rare earth metals]. M.: Nauka. 1980. 192 s.
13. Chirkov E.F. O prirode vozdejstvija Cu i Mg na jevoljuciju struktury i zharoprochnosti aljuminievyh splavov sistemy Al–Cu–Mg [About the nature of influence of Cu and Mg on evolution of structure and thermal stability of aluminum alloys of Al–Cu–Mg system] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2002. №4. S. 64–68.
14. Aviacionnye materialy: Spravochnik. Aviacionnye materialy. T. 4. Aljuminievye i berillievye splavy. Ch. 1. Kn. 1. [Aviation materials: Directory. Aviation materials. T. 4. Aluminum and beryllium alloys. P.1. Book 1.] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM. 2008. S. 139–154.
15. Mihajlichenko A.I., Mihajlin E.B., Patrikeev Ju.B. Redkozemel'nye metally [Rare earth metals] //Metallurgija. 1987. №1. S. 154.
16. Rejnor G.V. Metallovedenie magnija i ego splavov [Metallurgical science of magnesium and its alloys]: Per. s angl. M.: Metallurgija. 1964. 250 s.
17. Kaigorodova L.I., Sel'nikhina E.I., Tkachenko E.A., Senatorova O.G. Effect of small additions of Sc and Zr on the structure and mechanical properties of an Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy //The Physics of Metals and Metallography. 1996. Т. 81. №5. P. 513–519.
2. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse ma-terialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
3. Kornysheva I.S., Volkova E.F., Goncharenko E.S., Muhina I.Ju. Perspektivy primenenija magnievyh i litejnyh aljuminievyh splavov [Perspectives of application of magnesium and cast aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 212–222.
4. Chirkov E.F., Kononova L.A., Shmeljova V.S. Vlijanie jekviatomnogo soderzhanija Cu i Mg na processy starenija zharoprochnogo svarivaemogo konstrukcionnogo splava 1151 (Al–Cu–Mg) [Influence of the ekviatomny maintenance of Cu and Mg on processes of aging of heat resisting welded structural alloy 1151 (Al–Cu–Mg)] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
5. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.K. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of modern and future high technologies] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
6. Molotova K.E. Izuchenie vlijanija mikrolegirovanija ittriem i neodimom na strukturu i mehanicheskie svojstva magnievogo splava ZM21 [Studying of influence of microalloying by yttrium and neodimy on structure and mechanical properties of ZM21 magnesium alloy] /V sb. dokladov IV Vserossijskoj nauch.-tehnich. konf. «Studencheskaja vesna–2011: Mashinostroitel'nye tehnologii». M.: MGTU (jelektronnyj resurs).
7. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
8. Rohlin L.L. Struktura i svojstva splavov sistemy Mg–RZM [Structure and properties of al-loys of Mg-RZM system] //MiTOM. 2006. №11. S. 18–22.
9. Volkova E.F., Rohlin L.L., Becofen S.Ja., Akinina M.V. Issledovanie vlijanija RZJe ittrievoj i cerievoj podgrupp na svojstva magnievyh splavov [Research of influence of RZE of yttric and ceric subgroups on properties of magnesium alloys] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2014. №2. S. 42–48.
10. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Tkachenko E.A., Vahromov R.O. Aljuminievye deform-iruemye splavy [Aluminum deformable alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 167–182.
11. Chirkov E.F. Temp razuprochnenija pri nagrevah – kriterij ocenki zharoprochnosti konstrukcionnyh splavov sistem Al–Cu–Mg i Al–Cu [Rate of loss of strength when heatings – criterion of assessment of thermal stability of structural alloys of Al–Cu–Mg and Al–Cu systems] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
12. Rohlin L.L. Magnievye splavy, soderzhashhie redkozemel'nye metally [The magnesium alloys containing rare earth metals]. M.: Nauka. 1980. 192 s.
13. Chirkov E.F. O prirode vozdejstvija Cu i Mg na jevoljuciju struktury i zharoprochnosti aljuminievyh splavov sistemy Al–Cu–Mg [About the nature of influence of Cu and Mg on evolution of structure and thermal stability of aluminum alloys of Al–Cu–Mg system] //Tehnologija legkih splavov. 2002. №4. S. 64–68.
14. Aviacionnye materialy: Spravochnik. Aviacionnye materialy. T. 4. Aljuminievye i berillievye splavy. Ch. 1. Kn. 1. [Aviation materials: Directory. Aviation materials. T. 4. Aluminum and beryllium alloys. P.1. Book 1.] /Pod obshh. red. E.N. Kablova. M.: VIAM. 2008. S. 139–154.
15. Mihajlichenko A.I., Mihajlin E.B., Patrikeev Ju.B. Redkozemel'nye metally [Rare earth metals] //Metallurgija. 1987. №1. S. 154.
16. Rejnor G.V. Metallovedenie magnija i ego splavov [Metallurgical science of magnesium and its alloys]: Per. s angl. M.: Metallurgija. 1964. 250 s.
17. Kaigorodova L.I., Sel'nikhina E.I., Tkachenko E.A., Senatorova O.G. Effect of small additions of Sc and Zr on the structure and mechanical properties of an Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy //The Physics of Metals and Metallography. 1996. Т. 81. №5. P. 513–519.
3.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-3-3
УДК 543.51: 669.1
Alekseev A.V., Yakimovitch P.V., Min P.G.
DETERMINATION OF IMPURITY IN ALLOY BASED ON Nb by ICP-MS. Part II
High temperature heat-resistant alloys based on Nb have a higher operating temperature compared to other alloys used in aircraft engine building, so their use can improve the performance of gas turbine engines. However, an important task is to control the chemical composition of niobium alloys, in particular the content of trace contaminants, which include tellurium, lead, and bismuth. Determination of Te, Pb and Bi in an alloy on the basis of Nb by a mass spectrometry method with inductively connected plasma (IСP-MS) is carried out. The way of overcoming of the disturbing influence of the alloying elements (Mo, Zr and Hf) on results of definition is developed. Spectral interferences are suppressed by additives of the disturbing element in the analyzed solution that allows to improve correctness of measurements. The correctness of measurement techniques tested by the «added–found» method. The use of a reactive collision cell reduced the disturbing influence on the determination of Te,
Reference list
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2. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Nikelevye litejnye zharoprochnye splavy novogo pokolenija [Nickel foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 36–52.
3. Kablov E.N., Lomberg B.S., Ospennikova O.G. Sozdanie sovremennyh zharoprochnyh materialov i tehnologij ih proizvodstva dlja aviacionnogo dvigatelestroenija [Creation of modern heat resisting materials and technologies of their production for aviation engine building] //Kryl'ja Rodiny. 2012. №3–4. S. 34–38.
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5. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of modern and future high technologies] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
6. Min P.G., Sidorov V.V. Opyt pererabotki litejnyh othodov splava ZhS32-VI na nauchno-proizvodstvennom komplekse VIAM po izgotovleniju lityh prutkovyh (shihtovyh) zagotovok [Experience of processing of foundry waste of alloy ZhS32-VI on VIAM scientific-industrial complex on manufacturing of cast bar (blend) preparations] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 20–25.
7. Lomberg B.S., Ovsepjan S.V., Bakradze M.M., Mazalov I.S. Vysokotemperaturnye zharoprochnye nikelevye splavy dlja detalej gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej [High-temperature heat resisting nickel alloys for details of gas turbine engines] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 52–57.
8. Kablov E.N., Sidorov V.V., Kablov D.E., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V. Sovremennye tehnologii poluchenija prutkovyh zagotovok iz litejnyh zharoprochnyh splavov novogo pokolenija [Modern technologies of receiving bar preparations from foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 97–105.
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11. Svetlov I.L., Abuzin Ju.A., Babich B.N. i dr. Vysokotemperaturnye Nb–Si-kompozity, uprochnennye silicidami niobija [The high-temperature Nb–Si-composites strengthened by silicides of niobium] //Zhurnal funkcional'nyh materialov. 2007. T. 1. №2. S. 48–52.
12. High Temperature Niobium alloy: pat. №7632455 US; pabl. 15.12.2009.
13. Nie X., Liang Y. Determination of trace elements in high purity nickel by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry //J. Cent. South Univ. 2012. V. 19. P. 2416–2420.
14. Pupyshev A.A., Jepova E.N. Spektral'nye pomehi poliatomnyh ionov v metode mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [Spectral hindrances of polynuclear ions in mass-spectrometry method with inductively connected plasma] //Analitika i kontrol'. 2001. T. 5. №4. S. 335–369.
15. Lejkin A.Ju., Jakimovich P.V. Sistemy podavlenija spektral'nyh interferencij v mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [Systems of suppression of spectral interferences in mass-spectrometry with inductively connected plasma] //Zhurnal analiticheskoj himii. 2012. T. 67. №8. S. 752–762.
16. MI 1.2.052–2013 Metodika izmerenij massovoj doli primesej R, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ga, As, Se, Ag, Cd, Sn, Sb, Te, Tl, Pb, Bi v nikelevyh splavah metodom mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [MI 1.2.052–2013 the Measurement technique of mass fraction of impurity P, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ga, As, Se, Ag, CDs, Sn, Sb, Te, Tl, Pb, Bi in nickel alloys mass-spectrometry method with inductively connected plasma]. M.: VIAM. 2013.
17. Smirnova E.V., Lozhkin V.I. O vybore analiticheskih izotopov redkozemel'nyh jelementov v metode mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [About choice of analytical isotopes of rare earth elements in mass-spectrometry method with inductively connected plasma] //Analitika i kontrol'. 2004. T. 8. №4. S. 329–338.
18. Pupyshev A.A., Surikov V.T. Mass-spektrometrija s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj. Obrazovanie ionov [Mass-spectrometry with inductively connected plasma. Formation of ions]. Ekaterinburg: UrO RAN. 2006. 276 s.
19. Pupyshev A.A., Danilova D.A. Ispol'zovanie atomno-jemissionnoj spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj dlja analiza materialov i produktov chernoj metallurgii [Use of nuclear and emission spectrometry with inductively connected plasma for the analysis of materials and products of ferrous metallurgy] //Analitika i kontrol'. 2007. T. 11. №2–3. S. 131–181.
20. Aries S., Valladon M. et al. A routine method for oxide and hydroxide interference correction in ICP-MS chemical analysis of environmental and geological samples //Geostandards Newsletter. 2000. V. 24. P. 19–31.
2. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Nikelevye litejnye zharoprochnye splavy novogo pokolenija [Nickel foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 36–52.
3. Kablov E.N., Lomberg B.S., Ospennikova O.G. Sozdanie sovremennyh zharoprochnyh materialov i tehnologij ih proizvodstva dlja aviacionnogo dvigatelestroenija [Creation of modern heat resisting materials and technologies of their production for aviation engine building] //Kryl'ja Rodiny. 2012. №3–4. S. 34–38.
4. Kablov E.N., Gerasimov V.V., Visik E.M., Demonis I.M. Rol' napravlennoj kristallizacii v resursosberegajushhej tehnologii proizvodstva detalej GTD [Role of the directed crystallization in the resource-saving production technology of details of GTD] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №3. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
5. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of modern and future high technologies] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
6. Min P.G., Sidorov V.V. Opyt pererabotki litejnyh othodov splava ZhS32-VI na nauchno-proizvodstvennom komplekse VIAM po izgotovleniju lityh prutkovyh (shihtovyh) zagotovok [Experience of processing of foundry waste of alloy ZhS32-VI on VIAM scientific-industrial complex on manufacturing of cast bar (blend) preparations] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 20–25.
7. Lomberg B.S., Ovsepjan S.V., Bakradze M.M., Mazalov I.S. Vysokotemperaturnye zharoprochnye nikelevye splavy dlja detalej gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej [High-temperature heat resisting nickel alloys for details of gas turbine engines] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 52–57.
8. Kablov E.N., Sidorov V.V., Kablov D.E., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V. Sovremennye tehnologii poluchenija prutkovyh zagotovok iz litejnyh zharoprochnyh splavov novogo pokolenija [Modern technologies of receiving bar preparations from foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 97–105.
9. Bewlay B.P., Jackon M.R., Zhao H.C. et al. Ultrahigh-Temperature Nb-Silicide-Based Composites //Mrs. Bulletin. Spt. 2003. P. 646–653.
10. Kablov E.N., Svetlov I.L., Efimochkin I.Ju. Vysokotemperaturnye Nb–Si-kompozity [High-temperature Nb–Si-composites] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 164–173.
11. Svetlov I.L., Abuzin Ju.A., Babich B.N. i dr. Vysokotemperaturnye Nb–Si-kompozity, uprochnennye silicidami niobija [The high-temperature Nb–Si-composites strengthened by silicides of niobium] //Zhurnal funkcional'nyh materialov. 2007. T. 1. №2. S. 48–52.
12. High Temperature Niobium alloy: pat. №7632455 US; pabl. 15.12.2009.
13. Nie X., Liang Y. Determination of trace elements in high purity nickel by high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry //J. Cent. South Univ. 2012. V. 19. P. 2416–2420.
14. Pupyshev A.A., Jepova E.N. Spektral'nye pomehi poliatomnyh ionov v metode mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [Spectral hindrances of polynuclear ions in mass-spectrometry method with inductively connected plasma] //Analitika i kontrol'. 2001. T. 5. №4. S. 335–369.
15. Lejkin A.Ju., Jakimovich P.V. Sistemy podavlenija spektral'nyh interferencij v mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [Systems of suppression of spectral interferences in mass-spectrometry with inductively connected plasma] //Zhurnal analiticheskoj himii. 2012. T. 67. №8. S. 752–762.
16. MI 1.2.052–2013 Metodika izmerenij massovoj doli primesej R, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ga, As, Se, Ag, Cd, Sn, Sb, Te, Tl, Pb, Bi v nikelevyh splavah metodom mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [MI 1.2.052–2013 the Measurement technique of mass fraction of impurity P, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Ga, As, Se, Ag, CDs, Sn, Sb, Te, Tl, Pb, Bi in nickel alloys mass-spectrometry method with inductively connected plasma]. M.: VIAM. 2013.
17. Smirnova E.V., Lozhkin V.I. O vybore analiticheskih izotopov redkozemel'nyh jelementov v metode mass-spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj [About choice of analytical isotopes of rare earth elements in mass-spectrometry method with inductively connected plasma] //Analitika i kontrol'. 2004. T. 8. №4. S. 329–338.
18. Pupyshev A.A., Surikov V.T. Mass-spektrometrija s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj. Obrazovanie ionov [Mass-spectrometry with inductively connected plasma. Formation of ions]. Ekaterinburg: UrO RAN. 2006. 276 s.
19. Pupyshev A.A., Danilova D.A. Ispol'zovanie atomno-jemissionnoj spektrometrii s induktivno svjazannoj plazmoj dlja analiza materialov i produktov chernoj metallurgii [Use of nuclear and emission spectrometry with inductively connected plasma for the analysis of materials and products of ferrous metallurgy] //Analitika i kontrol'. 2007. T. 11. №2–3. S. 131–181.
20. Aries S., Valladon M. et al. A routine method for oxide and hydroxide interference correction in ICP-MS chemical analysis of environmental and geological samples //Geostandards Newsletter. 2000. V. 24. P. 19–31.
4.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-4-4
УДК 536.421.5
Lukin V.I., Rylnikov V.S., Loshinin U.V., Nischev K.N.
LOW-TEMPERATURE AGGLOMERATION OF ARGENTIFEROUS PASTE AT CONNECTION SILICON WITH MOLYBDENUM
The article is about investigating of heat effects taking place while drying and sintering of silver containing paste, used to get low temperature joints in system of «Si on Mo» for semiconductor elements. It was investigated the modifications in form and size of silver particles taking place during drying at different temperatures. The relationship between micro hardness of sintered layers and temperature was investigated.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 go-da» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
2. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Nikelevye litejnye zharoprochnye splavy novogo pokolenija [Nickel foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 36–51.
3. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. Novyj klass sloistyh aljumostekloplastikov na osnove aljuminijlitievogo splava 1441 s ponizhennoj plotnost'ju [New class layered alyumostekloplastikov on basis aluminum-lithium alloy 1441 with lowered density] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. 2011. №SP2. S. 174–183.
4. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Echin A.B., Surova V.A. Razvitie processa napravlennoj kristallizacii lopatok GTD iz zharoprochnyh splavov s monokristallicheskoj i kompozicionnoj strukturoj [Development of process of the directed crystallization of blades of GTD from hot strength alloys with single-crystal and composition structure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 3‒8.
5. Bazyleva O.A., Arginbaeva Je.G., Turenko E.Ju. Zharoprochnye litejnye intermetallidnye splavy [Heat resisting cast intermetallidny alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 57–60.
6. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F. Klei dlja mnogorazovoj kosmicheskoj sistemy [Glues for reusable space system] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
7. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Constructional and heat-resistant glues] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
8. Kucevich K.E., Dement'eva L.A., Lukina N.F., Chursova L.V. Svojstva i naznachenie kleja VK-36RM dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Properties and glue assignment VK-36RM of aviation engineering] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2013. №8. S. 5–6.
9. Lukina N.F., Dement’eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A. et al. Adhesive prepregs and composite matirials on their bases //Russian J. of General Chemistry. 2011. V. 81. №5. P. 1022–1024.
10. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A. i dr. Kleevye prepregi i kompozicionnye materialy na ih osnove [Glue prepregs and composite materials on their basis] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 53–56.
11. Zhang Zhiye (Zach), Lu Guo-Quan. Pressure-Assisted Low-Temperatuze Sintering of Silver Paste as an Alternative Die-Attach Solution to Soldez Reflow //Trans. Jnd. Applicat. 2002. V. 25. №4. Р. 279–283.
12. Lukin V.I., Ryl'nikov V.S., Afanas'ev-Hodykin A.N., Kucevich K.E., Nishhev K.N. Metod opredelenija prochnosti sceplenija serebrjanogo pokrytija s kremnievoj podlozhkoj s ispol'zovaniem kleja [Method of determination of durability of coupling of silver covering with silicon substrate with glue use] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2014. №6. S. 34‒36.
2. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Nikelevye litejnye zharoprochnye splavy novogo pokolenija [Nickel foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 36–51.
3. Kablov E.N., Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Lukina N.F. Novyj klass sloistyh aljumostekloplastikov na osnove aljuminijlitievogo splava 1441 s ponizhennoj plotnost'ju [New class layered alyumostekloplastikov on basis aluminum-lithium alloy 1441 with lowered density] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. 2011. №SP2. S. 174–183.
4. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Echin A.B., Surova V.A. Razvitie processa napravlennoj kristallizacii lopatok GTD iz zharoprochnyh splavov s monokristallicheskoj i kompozicionnoj strukturoj [Development of process of the directed crystallization of blades of GTD from hot strength alloys with single-crystal and composition structure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 3‒8.
5. Bazyleva O.A., Arginbaeva Je.G., Turenko E.Ju. Zharoprochnye litejnye intermetallidnye splavy [Heat resisting cast intermetallidny alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 57–60.
6. Petrova A.P., Lukina N.F. Klei dlja mnogorazovoj kosmicheskoj sistemy [Glues for reusable space system] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
7. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Petrova A.P., Serezhenkov A.A. Konstrukcionnye i termostojkie klei [Constructional and heat-resistant glues] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 328–335.
8. Kucevich K.E., Dement'eva L.A., Lukina N.F., Chursova L.V. Svojstva i naznachenie kleja VK-36RM dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Properties and glue assignment VK-36RM of aviation engineering] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2013. №8. S. 5–6.
9. Lukina N.F., Dement’eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A. et al. Adhesive prepregs and composite matirials on their bases //Russian J. of General Chemistry. 2011. V. 81. №5. P. 1022–1024.
10. Lukina N.F., Dement'eva L.A., Serezhenkov A.A. i dr. Kleevye prepregi i kompozicionnye materialy na ih osnove [Glue prepregs and composite materials on their basis] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 53–56.
11. Zhang Zhiye (Zach), Lu Guo-Quan. Pressure-Assisted Low-Temperatuze Sintering of Silver Paste as an Alternative Die-Attach Solution to Soldez Reflow //Trans. Jnd. Applicat. 2002. V. 25. №4. Р. 279–283.
12. Lukin V.I., Ryl'nikov V.S., Afanas'ev-Hodykin A.N., Kucevich K.E., Nishhev K.N. Metod opredelenija prochnosti sceplenija serebrjanogo pokrytija s kremnievoj podlozhkoj s ispol'zovaniem kleja [Method of determination of durability of coupling of silver covering with silicon substrate with glue use] //Klei. Germetiki. Tehnologii. 2014. №6. S. 34‒36.
5.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-5-5
УДК 669.293:669.245
Goundobin N.V., Titov V.I., Pilipenko L.V.
DETERMINATION OF NIOBIUM IN NICKEL SUPERALLOYS CONTAINING UP TO 30 WT% MOLYBDENUM
One of the difficult-defined number of alloying elements in high-temperature nickel alloys, while alloys in the presence of interfering elements molybdenum, tantalum, zir-conium, hafnium, et al. Is niobium. Creation of a new series of heat-resistant nickel alloys (ZHNS) for gas turbine engines (GTE) for the latest generation of power plants with cooling vanes, allowing to increase the temperature of the gas to 2100–2200 К, requires the development of new technologies for the production of the required alloys and semi-finished products, allowing to solve tasks. In order to control the content of niobium in these heat-resistant nickel alloys developed a method for determination of niobium in the concentration range of 1–15% by weight. alloys at a content of up to 30% by weight. Molybdenum spectrophotometric method with a reagent piridilazorezortsinom.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N., Petrushin N.V., Svetlov I.L., Demonis I.M. Nikelevye litejnye zharoprochnye splavy novogo pokolenija [Nickel foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 36–52.
2. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period to 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
3. Kablov E.N., Sidorov V.V., Kablov D.E., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V. Sovremennye tehnologii poluchenija prutkovyh zagotovok iz litejnyh zharoprochnyh splavov novogo pokolenija [Modern technologies of receiving bar preparations from foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 97–105.
4. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Echin A.B., Surova V.A. Razvitie processa napravlennoj kristallizacii lopatok GTD iz zharoprochnyh splavov s monokristallicheskoj i kompozicionnoj strukturoj [Development of process of the directed crystallization of blades of GTD from hot strength alloys with single-crystal and composition structure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 3–8.
5. Lomberg B.S., Ovsepjan S.V., Bakradze M.M. Novyj zharoprochnyj nikelevyj splav dlja diskov gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej (GTD) i gazoturbinnyh ustanovok (GTU) [New heat resisting nickel alloy for disks of gas turbine engines (GTD) and gas turbine units (GTU)] //Materialovedenie. 2010. №7. S. 24–28.
6. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Zashhitnye i uprochnjajushhie ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja lopatok i drugih otvetstvennyh detalej kompressora GTD [Protective and strengthening ion-plasma coverings for blades and other responsible details of the GTD compressor] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
7. Kablov E.N., Mubojadzhjan S.A. Zharostojkie i teplozashhitnye pokrytija dlja lopatok turbiny vysokogo davlenija perspektivnyh GTD [Heat resisting and heat-protective coverings for turbine blades of high pressure of perspective GTD] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 60–70.
8. Gibalo I.M. Analiticheskaja himija niobija i tantala [Analytical chemistry of niobium and tantalum]. M.: Nauka. 1967. 352 s.
9. Elinson S.V. Spektrofotometrija niobija i tantala [Niobium and tantalum spectrophotometry]. M.: Atomizdat. 1973. 288 s.
10. Gundobin N.V., Titov V.I., Pilipenko L.V., Dvoreckov R.M. Spektrofotometricheskoe opredelenie niobija v zharoprochnyh nikelevyh splavah, soderzhashhih tantal [Spectropho-tometric definition of niobium in the heat resisting nickel alloys containing tantalum] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №8. St. 10 (viam-works.ru).
11. Elinson S.V., Petrov K.I. Analiticheskaja himija cirkonija i gafnija [Analytical chemistry of zirconium and hafnium]. M.: Nauka. 1965. 267 s.
2. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period to 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
3. Kablov E.N., Sidorov V.V., Kablov D.E., Rigin V.E., Gorjunov A.V. Sovremennye tehnologii poluchenija prutkovyh zagotovok iz litejnyh zharoprochnyh splavov novogo pokolenija [Modern technologies of receiving bar preparations from foundry hot strength alloys of new generation] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 97–105.
4. Kablov E.N., Bondarenko Ju.A., Echin A.B., Surova V.A. Razvitie processa napravlennoj kristallizacii lopatok GTD iz zharoprochnyh splavov s monokristallicheskoj i kompozicionnoj strukturoj [Development of process of the directed crystallization of blades of GTD from hot strength alloys with single-crystal and composition structure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 3–8.
5. Lomberg B.S., Ovsepjan S.V., Bakradze M.M. Novyj zharoprochnyj nikelevyj splav dlja diskov gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej (GTD) i gazoturbinnyh ustanovok (GTU) [New heat resisting nickel alloy for disks of gas turbine engines (GTD) and gas turbine units (GTU)] //Materialovedenie. 2010. №7. S. 24–28.
6. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Zashhitnye i uprochnjajushhie ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja lopatok i drugih otvetstvennyh detalej kompressora GTD [Protective and strengthening ion-plasma coverings for blades and other responsible details of the GTD compressor] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
7. Kablov E.N., Mubojadzhjan S.A. Zharostojkie i teplozashhitnye pokrytija dlja lopatok turbiny vysokogo davlenija perspektivnyh GTD [Heat resisting and heat-protective coverings for turbine blades of high pressure of perspective GTD] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 60–70.
8. Gibalo I.M. Analiticheskaja himija niobija i tantala [Analytical chemistry of niobium and tantalum]. M.: Nauka. 1967. 352 s.
9. Elinson S.V. Spektrofotometrija niobija i tantala [Niobium and tantalum spectrophotometry]. M.: Atomizdat. 1973. 288 s.
10. Gundobin N.V., Titov V.I., Pilipenko L.V., Dvoreckov R.M. Spektrofotometricheskoe opredelenie niobija v zharoprochnyh nikelevyh splavah, soderzhashhih tantal [Spectropho-tometric definition of niobium in the heat resisting nickel alloys containing tantalum] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №8. St. 10 (viam-works.ru).
11. Elinson S.V., Petrov K.I. Analiticheskaja himija cirkonija i gafnija [Analytical chemistry of zirconium and hafnium]. M.: Nauka. 1965. 267 s.
6.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-6-6
УДК 621.793.164
Panarin A.V., Ilyin V.A., Salakhova R.K., Smirnova T.B.
REGULARITIES OF FORMATION MICROSTRUCTURE, PHASE & CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF PYROLYTIC CHROME-CARBIDE COATINGS
The work presents research results of microstructure deposited on aluminum casting alloys AL25 & AL26 pyrolytic chrome-carbide coating (PCCC). As an etchant was used Murakami’s reagent. Quantitative composition of selected etchant & modes of microsections etching optimized. Chrome-carbide coating's microstructure dependence from conditions of the deposition process showed. Chemical and phase compositions of PCCC identified.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategi-cheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period to 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
2. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Medvedev I.M., Panin S.V. Korrozionnaja agressivnost' pri-morskoj atmosfery. Ch. 1. Faktory vlijanija (Obzor) [Corrosion aggression of the seaside atmosphere. P.1. Factors of influence (review)] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2013. №12. S. 6–18.
3. Kablov E.N. Aviacionnoe materialovedenie XXI v veke. Perspektivy i zadachi [Aviation materials science of XXI in century. Perspectives and tasks] /V kn. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2002: Jubilejnyj nauch.-tehnich. sb. M.: MISiS–VIAM. 2002. S. 23–47.
4. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse ma-terialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 26.
5. Shhetanov B.V., Balinova Ju.A., Ljuljukina G.Ju., Solov'eva E.P. Struktura i svojstva nepreryvnyh polikristallicheskih volokon α-Al2O3 [Structure and properties of continuous polycrystalline fibers α-Al2O3] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 13–17.
6. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Tkachenko E.A., Vahromov R.O. Aljuminievye deform-iruemye splavy [Aluminum deformable alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 167–182.
7. Fridljander I.N., Sister V.G., Grushko O.E., Berstenev V.V., Sheveleva L.M., Ivanova L.A. Aljuminievye splavy – perspektivnyj material v avtomobilestroenii [Aluminum alloys – perspective material in automotive industry] //MiTOM. 2002. №9. S. 3–9.
8. Lahtin Ju.V., Dushik V.V., Kuz'min V.P., Rozhanskij N.V. Nanostrukturirovannye tverdye pokrytija – kljuch k bezopasnosti jekspluatacii oborudovanija v jekstremal'nyh uslovijah [The nanostructured hard coatings – key to safety of operation of the equipment in extreme conditions] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2014. №3. S. 21–26.
9. Gribov B.G., Domracheev G.A., Zhuk B.V. i dr. Osazhdenie plenok i pokrytij razlozheniem metalloorganicheskih soedinenij [Sedimentation of films and coverings decomposition of organometallic compounds]. M.: Nauka. 1981. 322 s.
10. Panarin A.V., Il'in V.A. Aljuminirovanie konstrukcionnyh stalej metodom termicheskogo razlozhenija metalloorganicheskoj zhidkosti [Aluminizing constructional staly method of thermal decomposition of metalloorganic liquid] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №1. S. 20–24.
11. Sokolov V.F. i dr. Zashhitnoe piroliticheskoe hromovoe pokrytie. Tehnologija, svojstva, primenenie: Obzor [Protective pyrolitic chrome plating. Technology, properties, application: review]. M.: CNIIatominform. 1989. 72 s.
12. Panarin A.V. Piroliticheskie karbidohromovye pokrytija. Tehnologija poluchenija i svoj-stva [Pyrolitic karbidokhromovy coverings. Technology of receiving and property] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 14–18.
13. Kornysheva I.S., Volkova E.F., Goncharenko E.S., Muhina I.Ju. Perspektivy primenenija magnievyh i litejnyh aljuminievyh splavov [Perspectives of application of magnesium and cast aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №.S. S. 212–222.
14. Panarin A.V. Piroliticheskie karbidohromovye pokrytija: poluchenie, svojstva i appara-turnoe obespechenie processa [Pyrolitic karbidokhromovy coverings: receiving, properties and hardware ensuring process] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2009. №2. S. 14–19.
15. Kostenko V.A., Krasheninnikov V.N. Jekspluatacionnye svojstva piroliticheskih kar-bidohromovyh pokrytij [Operational properties of pyrolitic karbidokhromovy coverings] /V sb. Primenenie metalloorganicheskih soedinenij dlja poluchenija neorganicheskih pokrytij i materialov. M.: Nauka, 1986. S. 233–243.
16. Mel'nikov V.V., Maksimov G.A., Kaverin B.S. i dr. Sostav i struktura pokrytij, osa-zhdennyh iz parovoj fazy pri term raspade bis-arenhromovyh kompleksov [Structure and structure of the coverings besieged from vapor phase at term disintegration encore-arenkhromovykh of complexes] //Dokladyꞌ AN SSSR. 1974. T. 219. №4. S. 929–931.
2. Kablov E.N., Starcev O.V., Medvedev I.M., Panin S.V. Korrozionnaja agressivnost' pri-morskoj atmosfery. Ch. 1. Faktory vlijanija (Obzor) [Corrosion aggression of the seaside atmosphere. P.1. Factors of influence (review)] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2013. №12. S. 6–18.
3. Kablov E.N. Aviacionnoe materialovedenie XXI v veke. Perspektivy i zadachi [Aviation materials science of XXI in century. Perspectives and tasks] /V kn. Aviacionnye materialy. Izbrannye trudy «VIAM» 1932–2002: Jubilejnyj nauch.-tehnich. sb. M.: MISiS–VIAM. 2002. S. 23–47.
4. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse ma-terialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 26.
5. Shhetanov B.V., Balinova Ju.A., Ljuljukina G.Ju., Solov'eva E.P. Struktura i svojstva nepreryvnyh polikristallicheskih volokon α-Al2O3 [Structure and properties of continuous polycrystalline fibers α-Al2O3] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 13–17.
6. Antipov V.V., Senatorova O.G., Tkachenko E.A., Vahromov R.O. Aljuminievye deform-iruemye splavy [Aluminum deformable alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 167–182.
7. Fridljander I.N., Sister V.G., Grushko O.E., Berstenev V.V., Sheveleva L.M., Ivanova L.A. Aljuminievye splavy – perspektivnyj material v avtomobilestroenii [Aluminum alloys – perspective material in automotive industry] //MiTOM. 2002. №9. S. 3–9.
8. Lahtin Ju.V., Dushik V.V., Kuz'min V.P., Rozhanskij N.V. Nanostrukturirovannye tverdye pokrytija – kljuch k bezopasnosti jekspluatacii oborudovanija v jekstremal'nyh uslovijah [The nanostructured hard coatings – key to safety of operation of the equipment in extreme conditions] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2014. №3. S. 21–26.
9. Gribov B.G., Domracheev G.A., Zhuk B.V. i dr. Osazhdenie plenok i pokrytij razlozheniem metalloorganicheskih soedinenij [Sedimentation of films and coverings decomposition of organometallic compounds]. M.: Nauka. 1981. 322 s.
10. Panarin A.V., Il'in V.A. Aljuminirovanie konstrukcionnyh stalej metodom termicheskogo razlozhenija metalloorganicheskoj zhidkosti [Aluminizing constructional staly method of thermal decomposition of metalloorganic liquid] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №1. S. 20–24.
11. Sokolov V.F. i dr. Zashhitnoe piroliticheskoe hromovoe pokrytie. Tehnologija, svojstva, primenenie: Obzor [Protective pyrolitic chrome plating. Technology, properties, application: review]. M.: CNIIatominform. 1989. 72 s.
12. Panarin A.V. Piroliticheskie karbidohromovye pokrytija. Tehnologija poluchenija i svoj-stva [Pyrolitic karbidokhromovy coverings. Technology of receiving and property] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 14–18.
13. Kornysheva I.S., Volkova E.F., Goncharenko E.S., Muhina I.Ju. Perspektivy primenenija magnievyh i litejnyh aljuminievyh splavov [Perspectives of application of magnesium and cast aluminum alloys] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №.S. S. 212–222.
14. Panarin A.V. Piroliticheskie karbidohromovye pokrytija: poluchenie, svojstva i appara-turnoe obespechenie processa [Pyrolitic karbidokhromovy coverings: receiving, properties and hardware ensuring process] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2009. №2. S. 14–19.
15. Kostenko V.A., Krasheninnikov V.N. Jekspluatacionnye svojstva piroliticheskih kar-bidohromovyh pokrytij [Operational properties of pyrolitic karbidokhromovy coverings] /V sb. Primenenie metalloorganicheskih soedinenij dlja poluchenija neorganicheskih pokrytij i materialov. M.: Nauka, 1986. S. 233–243.
16. Mel'nikov V.V., Maksimov G.A., Kaverin B.S. i dr. Sostav i struktura pokrytij, osa-zhdennyh iz parovoj fazy pri term raspade bis-arenhromovyh kompleksov [Structure and structure of the coverings besieged from vapor phase at term disintegration encore-arenkhromovykh of complexes] //Dokladyꞌ AN SSSR. 1974. T. 219. №4. S. 929–931.
7.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-7-7
УДК 629.7.023.224
Aleksandrov D.A., Muboyadzhyan S.A., Gorlov D.S.
INCREASING REINFORCING PROPERTIES OF ION-PLASMA COATINGS USING PLASMA ASSISTED DEPOSITION
The paper presents some results on the effect of assisted deposition (PA-PVD) on reinforcing properties of ion-plasma coatings, such as phase composition, lattice parameter, erosion resistance. The results metallophysical research, testing on erosion resistance of monolayer and multilayercoatings.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Bazyleva O.A. Materialy dlja vysokoteplonagruzhennyh detalej gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej [Materials for the high-heatloaded details of gas turbine engines] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP4. S. 13–19.
2. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
3. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Budinovskij S.A., Gajamov A.M., Smirnov A.A. Poluchenie keram-icheskih teplozashhitnyh pokrytij dlja rabochih lopatok turbin aviacionnyh GTD magne-tronnym metodom [Receiving ceramic heat-protective coatings for working blades of turbines of aviation GTD magnetronny method] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. C. 3–8.
4. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Pomelov Ja.A. Zashhitnye pokrytija dlja lopatok kompressora GTD [Protecting covers for GTD compressor blades] /V sb.: Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. Vyp. «Vysokozharoprochnye materialy dlja sovremennyh i perspektivnyh gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej i progressivnye tehnologii ih proizvodstva». M.: VIAM. 2003. S. 116–131.
5. Kashapov O.S., Pavlova T.V., Nochovnaja N.A. Vlijanie rezhimov termicheskoj obrabotki na strukturu i svojstva zharoprochnogo titanovogo splava dlja lopatok KVD [Influence of modes of thermal processing on structure and property of heat resisting titanium alloy for KVD blades] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2010. №2. S. 8–14.
6. Sibileva S.V., Karimova S.A. Obrabotka poverhnosti titanovyh splavov s cel'ju obespeche-nija adgezionnyh svojstv [Surface treatment of titanium alloys for the purpose of ensuring adhesive properties] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S2. S. 25–35.
7. Kablov E.N., Mubojadzhjan S.A. Ionnoe travlenie i modificirovanie poverhnosti otvet-stvennyh detalej mashin v vakuumno-dugovoj plazme [Ion etching and modifying of sur-face of responsible details of machines in vacuum and arc plasma] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 149–163.
8. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Lucenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti povyshenija sluzhebnyh harakteristik lopatok kompressora GTD metodom ionnogo modificirovanija poverhnosti [Research of possibility of increase of office characteristics of compressor blades of GTD by method of ionic modifying of surface] /V sb. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. M.: VIAM. 2006. №1. S. 42–53.
9. Ajeet Rohatgia, Meiera D.L., McPherson B., Ajay D. Upadhyaya, Francesco Zimbardi, Young-Woo Ok, Ajay D. Upadhyaya, Jiun-Hong Lai. High-Throughput Ion-Implantation for Low-Cost High-Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells //Energy Procedia. 2012. V. 15. P. 10–19.
10. Cassara G., Banfielda S., Avelar-Batista Wilson J.C., Housden J., Matthews A., Leyland A. Tribological properties of duplex plasma oxidised, nitrided and PVD coated Ti–6Al–4V //Surface and Coatings Technology. 2011. V. 206. №2–3. P. 395–404.
11. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Ionno-plazmennye nanoslojnye jerozionnostojkie pokrytija na osnove karbidov i nitridov metallov [Ion-plasma nanolayer erosive and resistant coverings on the basis of carbides and nitrides of metals] //Metally. 2010. №5. S. 39–51.
12. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Nanoslojnye uprochnjajushhie pokrytija dlja zashhity stal'nyh i titanovyh lopatok kompressora GTD [Nanolayer strengthening coverings for protection of steel and titanic compressor blades of GTD] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 3–7.
13. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Lucenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Zhuravleva P.L. Issledovanie svojstv nanoslojnyh jerozionnostojkih pokrytij na osnove karbidov i nitridov metallov [Research of properties of nanolayer erozionnostoyky coverings on the basis of carbides and nitrides of metals] //Metally. 2011. №4. S. 91–101.
14. Aleksandrov D.A., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Gorlov D.S., Konnova V.I. Povyshenie jerozion-noj i korrozionnoj stojkosti stal'nyh lopatok kompressora GTD s pomoshh'ju nanoslojnogo pokrytija [Increase of erosion and corrosion resistance of steel compressor blades of GTD by means of nanolayer covering] //Problemy chernoj metallurgii i materialovedenija. 2013. №4. S. 1–7.
15. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Zashhitnye i uprochnjajushhie ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja lopatok i drugih ot-vetstvennyh detalej kompressora GTD [Protective and strengthening ion-plasma coverings for blades and other responsible details of the GTD compressor] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
16. Belous V.Ja., Varlamova V.E., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A. Ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja zashhity ot korrozii kompressornyh lopatok i drugih detalej GTD, jeksplu-atirujushhihsja vo vseklimaticheskih uslovijah [Ion-plasma coverings for corrosion protec-tion of compressor blades and other details of GTD which are maintaining in vseklimatich-esky conditions] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2012. №1. S. 20–24.
17. Swadźba L., Formanek B., Gabriel H.M., Liberski P., Podolski P. Erosion and corrosion-resistant coatings for aircraft compressor blades //Surface and Coatings Technology. 1993. V. 62. №1–3. P. 486–492.
2. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
3. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Budinovskij S.A., Gajamov A.M., Smirnov A.A. Poluchenie keram-icheskih teplozashhitnyh pokrytij dlja rabochih lopatok turbin aviacionnyh GTD magne-tronnym metodom [Receiving ceramic heat-protective coatings for working blades of turbines of aviation GTD magnetronny method] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №4. C. 3–8.
4. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Pomelov Ja.A. Zashhitnye pokrytija dlja lopatok kompressora GTD [Protecting covers for GTD compressor blades] /V sb.: Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. Vyp. «Vysokozharoprochnye materialy dlja sovremennyh i perspektivnyh gazoturbinnyh dvigatelej i progressivnye tehnologii ih proizvodstva». M.: VIAM. 2003. S. 116–131.
5. Kashapov O.S., Pavlova T.V., Nochovnaja N.A. Vlijanie rezhimov termicheskoj obrabotki na strukturu i svojstva zharoprochnogo titanovogo splava dlja lopatok KVD [Influence of modes of thermal processing on structure and property of heat resisting titanium alloy for KVD blades] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2010. №2. S. 8–14.
6. Sibileva S.V., Karimova S.A. Obrabotka poverhnosti titanovyh splavov s cel'ju obespeche-nija adgezionnyh svojstv [Surface treatment of titanium alloys for the purpose of ensuring adhesive properties] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №S2. S. 25–35.
7. Kablov E.N., Mubojadzhjan S.A. Ionnoe travlenie i modificirovanie poverhnosti otvet-stvennyh detalej mashin v vakuumno-dugovoj plazme [Ion etching and modifying of sur-face of responsible details of machines in vacuum and arc plasma] //Vestnik MGTU im. N.Je. Baumana. Ser. «Mashinostroenie». 2011. №SP2. S. 149–163.
8. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Lucenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti povyshenija sluzhebnyh harakteristik lopatok kompressora GTD metodom ionnogo modificirovanija poverhnosti [Research of possibility of increase of office characteristics of compressor blades of GTD by method of ionic modifying of surface] /V sb. Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. M.: VIAM. 2006. №1. S. 42–53.
9. Ajeet Rohatgia, Meiera D.L., McPherson B., Ajay D. Upadhyaya, Francesco Zimbardi, Young-Woo Ok, Ajay D. Upadhyaya, Jiun-Hong Lai. High-Throughput Ion-Implantation for Low-Cost High-Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells //Energy Procedia. 2012. V. 15. P. 10–19.
10. Cassara G., Banfielda S., Avelar-Batista Wilson J.C., Housden J., Matthews A., Leyland A. Tribological properties of duplex plasma oxidised, nitrided and PVD coated Ti–6Al–4V //Surface and Coatings Technology. 2011. V. 206. №2–3. P. 395–404.
11. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Ionno-plazmennye nanoslojnye jerozionnostojkie pokrytija na osnove karbidov i nitridov metallov [Ion-plasma nanolayer erosive and resistant coverings on the basis of carbides and nitrides of metals] //Metally. 2010. №5. S. 39–51.
12. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S. Nanoslojnye uprochnjajushhie pokrytija dlja zashhity stal'nyh i titanovyh lopatok kompressora GTD [Nanolayer strengthening coverings for protection of steel and titanic compressor blades of GTD] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №3. S. 3–7.
13. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Lucenko A.N., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Zhuravleva P.L. Issledovanie svojstv nanoslojnyh jerozionnostojkih pokrytij na osnove karbidov i nitridov metallov [Research of properties of nanolayer erozionnostoyky coverings on the basis of carbides and nitrides of metals] //Metally. 2011. №4. S. 91–101.
14. Aleksandrov D.A., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Gorlov D.S., Konnova V.I. Povyshenie jerozion-noj i korrozionnoj stojkosti stal'nyh lopatok kompressora GTD s pomoshh'ju nanoslojnogo pokrytija [Increase of erosion and corrosion resistance of steel compressor blades of GTD by means of nanolayer covering] //Problemy chernoj metallurgii i materialovedenija. 2013. №4. S. 1–7.
15. Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A., Gorlov D.S., Egorova L.P., Bulavinceva E.E. Zashhitnye i uprochnjajushhie ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja lopatok i drugih ot-vetstvennyh detalej kompressora GTD [Protective and strengthening ion-plasma coverings for blades and other responsible details of the GTD compressor] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 71–81.
16. Belous V.Ja., Varlamova V.E., Mubojadzhjan S.A., Aleksandrov D.A. Ionno-plazmennye pokrytija dlja zashhity ot korrozii kompressornyh lopatok i drugih detalej GTD, jeksplu-atirujushhihsja vo vseklimaticheskih uslovijah [Ion-plasma coverings for corrosion protec-tion of compressor blades and other details of GTD which are maintaining in vseklimatich-esky conditions] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2012. №1. S. 20–24.
17. Swadźba L., Formanek B., Gabriel H.M., Liberski P., Podolski P. Erosion and corrosion-resistant coatings for aircraft compressor blades //Surface and Coatings Technology. 1993. V. 62. №1–3. P. 486–492.
8.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-8-8
УДК 669.018.7
Stolyankov Yu.V., Aleksashin V.M., Antyufeeva N.V.
ON THE QUESTION OF GLASS-FORMING ABILITY TENDENCY EVALUATION (review)
Amorphous metal materials are well known for unique complex of properties inherent in them. There have been developed a lot of production means of amorphous metals in different conditions – from thin and up to bulk amorphous metal materials. The question of the most importance here is some practical approaches to glass-forming ability tendency evaluation the materials of the kind. It defines not only possibility of production the alloy in amorphous state, but also characterizes productivity of the production means and quality of the product
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
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7. Afanas'ev-Hodykin A.N., Lukin V.I., Ryl'nikov V.S. Vysokotehnologichnye polufabrikaty zharoprochnyh pripoev (lenty i paty na organicheskom svjazujushhem) [Hi-tech semi-finished products of heat resisting solders (tapes and stalemates on organic binding)] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №9. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
8. Chabina E.B., Alekseev A.A., Filonova E.V., Lukina E.A. Primenenie metodov analiticheskoj mikroskopii i rentgenostrukturnogo analiza dlja issledovanija strukturno-fazovogo sostojanija materialov [Application of methods of analytical microscopy and the rentgenostrukturny analysis for research of structural and phase condition of materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
9. Farafonov D.P., Degovec M.L., Serov M.M. Issledovanie svojstv i tehnologicheskih para-metrov poluchenija metallicheskih volokon dlja istiraemyh uplotnitel'nyh materialov aviacionnyh GTD [Research of properties and technological parameters of receiving metal fibers for abraded sealing materials of aviation GTD] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №7. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
10. Fizikohimija amorfnyh (stekloobraznyh) metallicheskih materialov [Fizikokhimiya of amorphous (stekloobrazny) metal materials] /Pod red. Ju.K. Kovneristogo. M.: Metallurgija. 1987. 328 s.
11. Kovneristyj Ju.K., Osipov Je.K., Trofimova E.A. Fiziko-himicheskie osnovy sozdanija amorfnyh metallicheskih splavov [Physical and chemical bases of creation of amorphous metal alloys]. M.: Nauka. 1983. 145 s.
12. Amorfnye metallicheskie materialy [Amorphous metal materials]. M.: Nauka. 1984. 158 s.
13. Amorfnye metallicheskie splavy [Amorphous metal alloys]: Per. s angl. /Pod red. F.E. Ljuborskogo. M.: Metallurgija. 1987. 584 s.
14. Shhereckij A.A., Shumihin V.S., Sergienko R.A. Fiziko-himicheskie aspekty poluchenija amorfnyh metallicheskih splavov pri nizkih skorostjah ohlazhdenija [Physical and chemical aspects of receiving amorphous metal alloys at low cooling rates] //Processy lit'ja. 2003. №4. S. 62–70.
15. Klementjun W., Willens R.H., Duwez P. Non-crystalline Structure in Solidified Gold-Silicon Alloys //Nature. 1960. V. 187. P. 869–870.
16. Sudzuki K., Fudzimori H., Hasimoto K. Amorfnye metally [Amorphous metals]. M.: Metallurgija. 1987. 328 s.
17. Inoue A. Stabilization and high strain-rate super plasticity of metallic super cooled liquid //Materials Science and Engineering. A. 1999. V. 267. №2. P. 171–183.
18. Zrnik J. Materials development trends connected with materials science and technology research //Metalurgija. 2000. V. 39. №3. P. 147–155.
19. Vereshagin M.N., Stasenko D.L., Celuev M.Ju. Analiz processa amorfizacii slozhnolegirovannyh splavov na zheleznoj osnove pri zakalke iz rasplava [The analysis of process of amorfizatsiya of complex-alloyed alloys on iron basis when tempering from rasplava] //Materialy tehnologii, instrumenty. 2003. T. 8. №1. S. 51–56.
20. Davies H.A., Aucote J., Hull J.B. Amorphous Nickel produced by Splat Quenching //Nature. 1973. V. 246. P. 13–14.
21. Alehin V.P., Honik V.A. Struktura i fizicheskie zakonomernosti deformacii amorfnyh splavov [Structure and physical patterns of deformation of amorphous alloys]. M.: Metallurgija. 1992. 248 s.
22. Turnbull D. Under what conditions can a glass be formed? //Contemporary Physics. 1969. V. 10. №5. P. 473–488.
23. Donald I.W., Davies H.A., Kenemy T. The effect of Pt-group metal additions on the thermal stability of Fe- and Ni-based glass alloys //Journal non-crystalline solids. 1982. V. 50. P. 351–358.
24. Polk D.E., Gissen B.K. Metallicheskie stekla: Per. s angl [Metal glasses]. M.: Metallurgija. 1984. S. 12–39.
25. Anosov V.Ja., Ozerova M.I., Fialkov Ju.Ja. Osnovy fiziko-himicheskogo analiza [Bases of the physical and chemical analysis]. M.: Nauka. 1976. 503 s.
26. Novikov I.I. Teorija termicheskoj obrabotki metallov [Theory of thermal processing of metals]. M.: Metallurgija. 1978. 392 s.
27. Zhukova L.A. Atomnoe stroenie metallov i splavov v zhidkom i amorfnom sostojanii [Nuclear structure of metals and alloys in liquid and amorphous state]: Ucheb. posob. Ekaterinburg: UGTU–UPI. 2009. 192 s.
28. Krasnov V.Ju. Issledovanie atomnoj struktury amorfnogo nikelja i strukturnyh prevra-shhenij, soprovozhdajushhih ego kristallizaciju [Research of nuclear structure of amorphous nickel and the structural transformations accompanying its crystallization]. Avtoref. k.f.-m.n. Barnaul. 2009. 19 s.
29. Levchenko E.V., Evteev A.V., Vahmin S.Ju., Kosilov A.T., Prjadil'shhikov A.Ju. Klasternaja model' strukturnoj organizacii amorfnogo zheleza [Pryadilshchikov A.Yu. Klasterny model of the structural organization of amorphous iron] //Fizika metallov i materialovedenie. 2010. T. 109. №6. S. 603–607.
2. Kablov E.N. Sovremennye materialy – osnova innovacionnoj modernizacii Rossii [Modern materials – basis of innovative modernization of Russia] //Metally Evrazii. 2012. №3. S. 10–15.
3. Kablov E.N., Lomberg B.S., Ospennikova O.G. Sozdanie sovremennyh zharoprochnyh materia-lov i tehnologij ih proizvodstva dlja aviacionnogo dvigatelestroenija [Creation of modern heat resisting materials and technologies of their production for aviation engine building] //Kryl'ja Rodiny. 2012. №3–4. S. 34–38.
4. Ryl'nikov V.S., Lukin V.I. Pripoi, primenjaemye dlja pajki materialov aviacionnogo naznachenija [The solders applied to the soldering of materials of aviation assignment] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №8. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
5. Kablov E.N., Ospennikova O.G., Vershkov A.V. Redkie metally i redkozemel'nye jelementy – materialy sovremennyh i budushhih vysokih tehnologij [Rare metals and rare earth elements – materials of modern and future high technologies] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №2. St. 01 (viam-works.ru).
6. Evgenov A.G., Nerush S.V., Vasilenko S.A. Poluchenie i oprobovanie melkodispersnogo metallicheskogo poroshka vysokohromistogo splava na nikelevoj osnove primenitel'no k lazernoj LMD-naplavke [Receiving and approbation of finely divided metal powder of high-chromic nickel-based alloy with reference to laser LMD welding] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №5. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
7. Afanas'ev-Hodykin A.N., Lukin V.I., Ryl'nikov V.S. Vysokotehnologichnye polufabrikaty zharoprochnyh pripoev (lenty i paty na organicheskom svjazujushhem) [Hi-tech semi-finished products of heat resisting solders (tapes and stalemates on organic binding)] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №9. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
8. Chabina E.B., Alekseev A.A., Filonova E.V., Lukina E.A. Primenenie metodov analiticheskoj mikroskopii i rentgenostrukturnogo analiza dlja issledovanija strukturno-fazovogo sostojanija materialov [Application of methods of analytical microscopy and the rentgenostrukturny analysis for research of structural and phase condition of materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №5. St. 06 (viam-works.ru).
9. Farafonov D.P., Degovec M.L., Serov M.M. Issledovanie svojstv i tehnologicheskih para-metrov poluchenija metallicheskih volokon dlja istiraemyh uplotnitel'nyh materialov aviacionnyh GTD [Research of properties and technological parameters of receiving metal fibers for abraded sealing materials of aviation GTD] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №7. St. 02 (viam-works.ru).
10. Fizikohimija amorfnyh (stekloobraznyh) metallicheskih materialov [Fizikokhimiya of amorphous (stekloobrazny) metal materials] /Pod red. Ju.K. Kovneristogo. M.: Metallurgija. 1987. 328 s.
11. Kovneristyj Ju.K., Osipov Je.K., Trofimova E.A. Fiziko-himicheskie osnovy sozdanija amorfnyh metallicheskih splavov [Physical and chemical bases of creation of amorphous metal alloys]. M.: Nauka. 1983. 145 s.
12. Amorfnye metallicheskie materialy [Amorphous metal materials]. M.: Nauka. 1984. 158 s.
13. Amorfnye metallicheskie splavy [Amorphous metal alloys]: Per. s angl. /Pod red. F.E. Ljuborskogo. M.: Metallurgija. 1987. 584 s.
14. Shhereckij A.A., Shumihin V.S., Sergienko R.A. Fiziko-himicheskie aspekty poluchenija amorfnyh metallicheskih splavov pri nizkih skorostjah ohlazhdenija [Physical and chemical aspects of receiving amorphous metal alloys at low cooling rates] //Processy lit'ja. 2003. №4. S. 62–70.
15. Klementjun W., Willens R.H., Duwez P. Non-crystalline Structure in Solidified Gold-Silicon Alloys //Nature. 1960. V. 187. P. 869–870.
16. Sudzuki K., Fudzimori H., Hasimoto K. Amorfnye metally [Amorphous metals]. M.: Metallurgija. 1987. 328 s.
17. Inoue A. Stabilization and high strain-rate super plasticity of metallic super cooled liquid //Materials Science and Engineering. A. 1999. V. 267. №2. P. 171–183.
18. Zrnik J. Materials development trends connected with materials science and technology research //Metalurgija. 2000. V. 39. №3. P. 147–155.
19. Vereshagin M.N., Stasenko D.L., Celuev M.Ju. Analiz processa amorfizacii slozhnolegirovannyh splavov na zheleznoj osnove pri zakalke iz rasplava [The analysis of process of amorfizatsiya of complex-alloyed alloys on iron basis when tempering from rasplava] //Materialy tehnologii, instrumenty. 2003. T. 8. №1. S. 51–56.
20. Davies H.A., Aucote J., Hull J.B. Amorphous Nickel produced by Splat Quenching //Nature. 1973. V. 246. P. 13–14.
21. Alehin V.P., Honik V.A. Struktura i fizicheskie zakonomernosti deformacii amorfnyh splavov [Structure and physical patterns of deformation of amorphous alloys]. M.: Metallurgija. 1992. 248 s.
22. Turnbull D. Under what conditions can a glass be formed? //Contemporary Physics. 1969. V. 10. №5. P. 473–488.
23. Donald I.W., Davies H.A., Kenemy T. The effect of Pt-group metal additions on the thermal stability of Fe- and Ni-based glass alloys //Journal non-crystalline solids. 1982. V. 50. P. 351–358.
24. Polk D.E., Gissen B.K. Metallicheskie stekla: Per. s angl [Metal glasses]. M.: Metallurgija. 1984. S. 12–39.
25. Anosov V.Ja., Ozerova M.I., Fialkov Ju.Ja. Osnovy fiziko-himicheskogo analiza [Bases of the physical and chemical analysis]. M.: Nauka. 1976. 503 s.
26. Novikov I.I. Teorija termicheskoj obrabotki metallov [Theory of thermal processing of metals]. M.: Metallurgija. 1978. 392 s.
27. Zhukova L.A. Atomnoe stroenie metallov i splavov v zhidkom i amorfnom sostojanii [Nuclear structure of metals and alloys in liquid and amorphous state]: Ucheb. posob. Ekaterinburg: UGTU–UPI. 2009. 192 s.
28. Krasnov V.Ju. Issledovanie atomnoj struktury amorfnogo nikelja i strukturnyh prevra-shhenij, soprovozhdajushhih ego kristallizaciju [Research of nuclear structure of amorphous nickel and the structural transformations accompanying its crystallization]. Avtoref. k.f.-m.n. Barnaul. 2009. 19 s.
29. Levchenko E.V., Evteev A.V., Vahmin S.Ju., Kosilov A.T., Prjadil'shhikov A.Ju. Klasternaja model' strukturnoj organizacii amorfnogo zheleza [Pryadilshchikov A.Yu. Klasterny model of the structural organization of amorphous iron] //Fizika metallov i materialovedenie. 2010. T. 109. №6. S. 603–607.
9.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-9-9
УДК 678.6
Babashov V.G., Butakov V.V., Basargin O.V., Nikitina V.J., Shcheglova T.M.
THE ESTIMATION OF VTI-16TM ANISOTROPY BY COMPARISON TENSILE STRENGTH OF THE SAMPLES, CUT OUT IN THE LONGITUDINAL AND CROSS DIRECTION
The results of the tensile strength of the flexible samples cut off from the VTI-16TM material in the longitudinal and cross direction, are presented in this paper. The aim of the investigation is to find out if the anisotropy presents in the material after rolling.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period to 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
2. Kablov E.N., Shhetanov B.V., Abuzin Ju.A., Ivahnenko Ju.A. Metallicheskie i keramicheskie kompozicionnye materialy [Metal and ceramic composite materials] /V sb. materialov Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-praktich. konf. «Sovremennye tehnologii – kljuchevoe zveno v vozrozhdenii otechestvennogo aviastroenija». Kazan'. 2008. T. 1. S. 181–188.
3. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S. Perspektivnye vysokotemperaturnye keramicheskie kompozicionnye materialy [Perspective high-temperature ceramic composite materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 20–24.
4. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinjakova E.V. Vysokotemperaturnye teploizoljacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature heatinsulating and heat-protective materials on the basis of fibers of high-melting connections] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–386.
5. Tinjakova E.V., Grashhenkov D.V. Teploizoljacionnyj material na osnove mullito-korundovyh i kvarcevyh volokon [Heatinsulating material on the basis of mullito-korundovy and quartz fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 43–46.
6. Grashhenkov D.V., Balinova Ju.A., Tinjakova E.V. Keramicheskie volokna oksida aljuminija i materialy na ih osnove [Ceramic fibers of aluminum oxide and materials on their basis] //Steklo i keramika. 2012. №4. S. 32–36.
7. Grashhenkov D.V., Shhetanov B.V., Tinjakova E.V., Shheglova T.M. O vozmozhnosti ispol'zovanija kvarcevogo volokna v kachestve svjazujushhego pri poluchenii legkovesnogo teplozashhitnogo materiala na osnove volokon Al2O3 [About possibility of use of quartz fiber as lightweight heat-protective material binding at receiving on the basis of Al2O3 fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 8–14.
8. Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G. Teplozashhitnye materialy [Heat-protective materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 12–19.
9. Babashov V.G., Shhetanov B.V. Gibkij nizkoplotnyj vysokotemperaturnyj material na osnove mullitokorundovogo volokna [Flexible low-density high-temperature material on the basis of mullitokorundovy fiber] //Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. 2015. №1 (www.science-education.ru).
10. Sposob poluchenija voloknistogo keramicheskogo materiala [Way of receiving fibrous ceramic material]: pat. 2433917 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 20.11.2011. Bjul. №32.
11. Sposob poluchenija gibkogo teploizoljacionnogo materiala [Way of receiving flexible heatinsulating material]: zajavka na pat. 2014107962 Ros. Federacija; zaregist. 03.03.2014.
12. Erasov V.S., Jakovlev N.O., Nuzhnyj G.A. Kvalifikacionnye ispytanija i issledovanija prochnosti aviacionnyh materialov [Qualification tests and researches of durability of aviation materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 440–448.
13. Kolyshev S.G., Basargin O.V., Butakov V.V. Jeksperimenty po opredeleniju prochnosti pri rastjazhenii obrazcov iz legkovesnyh gibkih voloknistyh materialov [Experiments by determination of durability at stretching of samples from lightweight flexible fibrous materials] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. Prilozhenie k zhurn. 2014. №5. S. 8–11.
14. Zazhigaev L.S., Kish'jan A.A., Romanikov Ju.A. Metody planirovanija i obrabotki rezul'tatov fizicheskih jeksperimentov [Methods of planning and processing of results of physical experiments]. M.: Atomizdat. 1978. S. 180–182.
2. Kablov E.N., Shhetanov B.V., Abuzin Ju.A., Ivahnenko Ju.A. Metallicheskie i keramicheskie kompozicionnye materialy [Metal and ceramic composite materials] /V sb. materialov Mezhdunarodnoj nauch.-praktich. konf. «Sovremennye tehnologii – kljuchevoe zveno v vozrozhdenii otechestvennogo aviastroenija». Kazan'. 2008. T. 1. S. 181–188.
3. Kablov E.N., Grashhenkov D.V., Isaeva N.V., Solncev S.S. Perspektivnye vysokotemperaturnye keramicheskie kompozicionnye materialy [Perspective high-temperature ceramic composite materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 20–24.
4. Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G., Zimichev A.M., Tinjakova E.V. Vysokotemperaturnye teploizoljacionnye i teplozashhitnye materialy na osnove volokon tugoplavkih soedinenij [High-temperature heatinsulating and heat-protective materials on the basis of fibers of high-melting connections] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 380–386.
5. Tinjakova E.V., Grashhenkov D.V. Teploizoljacionnyj material na osnove mullito-korundovyh i kvarcevyh volokon [Heatinsulating material on the basis of mullito-korundovy and quartz fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №3. S. 43–46.
6. Grashhenkov D.V., Balinova Ju.A., Tinjakova E.V. Keramicheskie volokna oksida aljuminija i materialy na ih osnove [Ceramic fibers of aluminum oxide and materials on their basis] //Steklo i keramika. 2012. №4. S. 32–36.
7. Grashhenkov D.V., Shhetanov B.V., Tinjakova E.V., Shheglova T.M. O vozmozhnosti ispol'zovanija kvarcevogo volokna v kachestve svjazujushhego pri poluchenii legkovesnogo teplozashhitnogo materiala na osnove volokon Al2O3 [About possibility of use of quartz fiber as lightweight heat-protective material binding at receiving on the basis of Al2O3 fibers] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2011. №4. S. 8–14.
8. Shhetanov B.V., Ivahnenko Ju.A., Babashov V.G. Teplozashhitnye materialy [Heat-protective materials] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 12–19.
9. Babashov V.G., Shhetanov B.V. Gibkij nizkoplotnyj vysokotemperaturnyj material na osnove mullitokorundovogo volokna [Flexible low-density high-temperature material on the basis of mullitokorundovy fiber] //Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. 2015. №1 (www.science-education.ru).
10. Sposob poluchenija voloknistogo keramicheskogo materiala [Way of receiving fibrous ceramic material]: pat. 2433917 Ros. Federacija; opubl. 20.11.2011. Bjul. №32.
11. Sposob poluchenija gibkogo teploizoljacionnogo materiala [Way of receiving flexible heatinsulating material]: zajavka na pat. 2014107962 Ros. Federacija; zaregist. 03.03.2014.
12. Erasov V.S., Jakovlev N.O., Nuzhnyj G.A. Kvalifikacionnye ispytanija i issledovanija prochnosti aviacionnyh materialov [Qualification tests and researches of durability of aviation materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 440–448.
13. Kolyshev S.G., Basargin O.V., Butakov V.V. Jeksperimenty po opredeleniju prochnosti pri rastjazhenii obrazcov iz legkovesnyh gibkih voloknistyh materialov [Experiments by determination of durability at stretching of samples from lightweight flexible fibrous materials] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. Prilozhenie k zhurn. 2014. №5. S. 8–11.
14. Zazhigaev L.S., Kish'jan A.A., Romanikov Ju.A. Metody planirovanija i obrabotki rezul'tatov fizicheskih jeksperimentov [Methods of planning and processing of results of physical experiments]. M.: Atomizdat. 1978. S. 180–182.
10.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-10-10
УДК 62-758.34:004.432
Shirokov V.V.
FEATURES OF APPLICATION HIGH-LEVEL PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES FOR CALCULATION RADIO ENGINEERING PARAMETERS OF SPECIAL PURPOSE MATERIALS
In this article features of application high-level programming languages for calculation radio engineering parameters are considered. Described programs for calculation radio engineering parameters of materials developed in VIAM. It is provided structure of the program for calculation factor of reflection the electromagnetic wave at normal falling on a nonmetallic single-layered isotropic material (located on metal).
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
2. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
3. Romanov A.M., Beljaev A.A., Shirokov V.V. Osobennosti optimizacii rezonansnyh radiopogloshhajushhih materialov nemagnitnogo tipa [Features of optimization of resonance radio absorbing materials of non-magnetic type] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №11. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
4. ISO/IEC 1539:1991.
5. ISO/IEC 9899:1999.
6. ISO/IEC 14882:2003.
7. Shirokov V.V., Romanov A.M. Issledovanie dijelektricheskih harakteristik steklosotoplasta volnovodnym metodom [Research of dielectric characteristics of glass-fiber-reinforced honeycomb by the waveguide method] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 62–70.
8. Kablov E.N., Kondrashov S.V., Jurkov G.Ju. Perspektivy ispol'zovanija uglerodsoderzhashhih nanochastic v svjazujushhih dlja polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Perspectives of use of carbon-containing nanoparticles in binding for polymeric composite materials] //Rossijskie nanotehnologii. 2013. T. 8. №3–4. S. 24–42.
9. Beljaev A.A., Kondrashov S.V., Lepeshkin V.V., Romanov A.M. Radiopogloshhajushhie materialy [Radio absorbing materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 348–352.
10. Kraev I.D., Obrazcova E.P., Jurkov G.Ju. Vlijanie morfologii magnitnogo napolnitelja na radiopogloshhajushhie harakteristiki kompozicionnyh materialov [Influence of morphology of magnetic filler on radio absorbing characteristics of composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №S2. S. 10–14.
11. Shul'deshov E.M., Lepeshkin V.V., Romanov A.M. Metod nerazrushajushhego kontrolja kom-pleksnoj dijelektricheskoj pronicaemosti vhodnyh slabo napolnennyh sloev gradientnyh radiopogloshhajushhih polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Method of non-destructive testing of complex dielectric permittivity of the entrance poorly filled layers of gradient radio absorbing polymeric composite materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №11. St. 11 (viam-works.ru).
2. Kablov E.N. Aviakosmicheskoe materialovedenie [Aerospace materials science] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2008. №3. S. 2–14.
3. Romanov A.M., Beljaev A.A., Shirokov V.V. Osobennosti optimizacii rezonansnyh radiopogloshhajushhih materialov nemagnitnogo tipa [Features of optimization of resonance radio absorbing materials of non-magnetic type] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №11. St. 05 (viam-works.ru).
4. ISO/IEC 1539:1991.
5. ISO/IEC 9899:1999.
6. ISO/IEC 14882:2003.
7. Shirokov V.V., Romanov A.M. Issledovanie dijelektricheskih harakteristik steklosotoplasta volnovodnym metodom [Research of dielectric characteristics of glass-fiber-reinforced honeycomb by the waveguide method] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №4. S. 62–70.
8. Kablov E.N., Kondrashov S.V., Jurkov G.Ju. Perspektivy ispol'zovanija uglerodsoderzhashhih nanochastic v svjazujushhih dlja polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Perspectives of use of carbon-containing nanoparticles in binding for polymeric composite materials] //Rossijskie nanotehnologii. 2013. T. 8. №3–4. S. 24–42.
9. Beljaev A.A., Kondrashov S.V., Lepeshkin V.V., Romanov A.M. Radiopogloshhajushhie materialy [Radio absorbing materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 348–352.
10. Kraev I.D., Obrazcova E.P., Jurkov G.Ju. Vlijanie morfologii magnitnogo napolnitelja na radiopogloshhajushhie harakteristiki kompozicionnyh materialov [Influence of morphology of magnetic filler on radio absorbing characteristics of composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2014. №S2. S. 10–14.
11. Shul'deshov E.M., Lepeshkin V.V., Romanov A.M. Metod nerazrushajushhego kontrolja kom-pleksnoj dijelektricheskoj pronicaemosti vhodnyh slabo napolnennyh sloev gradientnyh radiopogloshhajushhih polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Method of non-destructive testing of complex dielectric permittivity of the entrance poorly filled layers of gradient radio absorbing polymeric composite materials] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №11. St. 11 (viam-works.ru).
11.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-11-11
УДК 678.84
Goncharov V.A., Raskutin A.E.
COMPUTER MODELING OF THE INFUSION PROCESS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF COMPOSITE ARCHED ELEMENT
The article contains the sequence of operations for modeling of manufacturing by infusion composite arched element. Described are phenomenological processes arising from the formation and critical characteristics that must be taken into account in the simulation.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
2. Kablov E.N. Materialy i himicheskie tehnologii dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Materials and chemical technologies for aviation engineering] //Vestnik Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2012. T. 82. №6. S. 520–530.
3. Kablov E.N., Karimova S.A., Semenova L.V. Korrozionnaja aktivnost' ugleplastikov i zashhita metallicheskih silovyh konstrukcij v kontakte s ugleplastikom [Corrosion activity ugleplastikov and protection of metal load bearing structures in contact with the ugleplastiky] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2011. №12. S. 1–7.
4. Kablov E.N., Sivakov D.V., Guljaev I.N., Sorokin K.V., Fedotov M.Ju., Goncharov V.A. Metody issledovanija konstrukcionnyh kompozicionnyh materialov s integrirovannoj jelektromehanicheskoj sistemoj [Methods of research of constructional composite materials with the integrated electromechanical system] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2010. №4. S. 17–20.
5. Raskutin A.E., Goncharov V.A. Komp'juternoe modelirovanie tehnologicheskogo processa izgotovlenija PKM metodom vakuumnoj infuzii [Computer modeling of technological process of manufacturing of PKM by method of vacuum infusion] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 286–291.
6. Dushin M.I., Muhametov R.R., Platonov A.A., Merkulova Ju.I. Issledovanie fil'tracionnyh harakteristik armirujushhih napolnitelej i svjazujushhih pri razrabotke tehnologii bezavtoklavnogo formovanija polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Research of filtrational characteristics of reinforcing fillers and binding when developing technology of bezavtoklavny formation of polymeric composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 22–25.
7. Grigor'ev M.M., Kogan D.I., Tverdaja O.N., Panina N.N. Osobennosti izgotovlenija PKM metodom RFI [Features of manufacturing of PKM RFI method] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
8. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokolenija [Ugleplastiki and fibreglasses of new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4 (viam-works.ru).
9. Dushin M.I., Hrul'kov A.V., Muhametov R.R., Chursova L.V. Osobennosti izgotovlenija izdelij iz PKM metodom propitki pod davleniem [Features of manufacturing of products from PKM impregnation method under pressure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 18–26.
10. Mihajlin Ju.A. Konstrukcionnye polimernye kompozicionnye materialy [Constructional polymeric composite materials]. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tehnologii. 2008. 822 s.
11. Chursova L.V., Dushin M.I., Kogan D.I., Panina N.N., Kim M.A., Gurevich Ja.M., Platonov A.A. Plenochnye svjazujushhie dlja RFI-tehnologii [Film binding for RFI technology] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 63–66.
12. Goncharov V.A., Shienok A.M., Sorokin K.V., Fedotov M.Ju., Zelenskij P.V. Modelirovanie infuzionnyh tehnologij izgotovlenija sloistyh polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Modeling of infusional manufacturing techniques of layered polymeric composite materials] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2013. №1. S. 43–49.
13. Hrul'kov A.V., Dushin M.I., Popov Ju.O., Kogan D.I. Issledovanija i razrabotka avtoklavnyh i bezavtoklavnyh tehnologij formovanija PKM [Researches and development of avtoklavny and bezavtoklavny technologies of formation of PKM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 292–301.
14. Goncharov V.A. Modelirovanie infuzionnyh tehnologij izgotovlenija PKM na osnove jepoksidnyh svjazujushhih i uglerodnyh tkanej Porcher [Modeling of infusional manufacturing techniques of PKM on the basis of epoxy binding and carbon fabrics of Porcher] //Novosti materialovedenija. Nauka i tehnika. 2013. №5. St. 08 (materialsnews.ru).
15. Bunakov V.A., Golovkina G.S. Armirovannye plastiki [The reinforced plastics]. M.: MAI. 1997. 404 s.
16. Antonucci V., Esposito M., Ricciardi M.R., Raffone M., Zarrelli M., Giordano M. Permeability characterization of stitched carbon fiber preforms by fiber optic sensors //Express Polymer Letters. 2011. V. 5. P. 1075–1084.
17. Porto J., Letzow M., Dos Santos E., Amico S., Souza J., Isoldi L. Computational modeling of RTM and LRTM processes applied to complex geometries //EngenhariaTérmica (Thermal Engineering). 2012. V. 11. P. 93–99.
18. Kotov V.V. Modelirovanie proizvodstva kompozicionnyh materialov – vyzov vremeni [Modeling of production of composite materials – time call] //Perspektivnye materialy dlja aviakosmicheskoj promyshlennosti. 2011. №1. S. 21–23.
19. Li J., Zhang C., Liang R., Wang B., Walsh S. Modeling and analysis of thickness gradient and variations in vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding process //Polymer Composites. 2008. V. 29. P. 473–482.
20. Goncharov V.A., Fedotov M.Ju., Sorokin K.V., Raskutin A.E. Modelirovanie stadii propitki poluchenija ugleplastikov na osnove jepoksidnyh svjazujushhih dlja RTM i VARTM tehnologij [Modeling of stage of impregnation of receiving ugleplastikov on the basis of epoxy binding for RTM and VARTM of technologies] //Spravochnik. Inzhenernyj zhurnal. 2013. №12. S. 24–28.
21. Goncharov V.A., Fedotov M.Ju., Shienok A.M. Modelirovanie polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Modeling of polymeric composite materials] /V sb. trudov konf. «Novye materialy i tehnologii glubokoj pererabotki syr'ja – osnova innovacionnogo razvitija jekonomiki Rossii». M.: VIAM. 2010. S. 8.
22. Goncharov V.A., Fedotov M.Ju. Modelirovanie fiziko-mehanicheskih svojstv intellektu-al'nogo ugleplastika s optovolokonnymi sensorami [Modeling of physicomechanical properties intellectual ugleplastika with fiber optic sensors] /V sb. materialov. V Mezhdunarodnoj konf. «Deformacija i razrushenie materialov i nanomaterialov» DFMN 2013. M. 2013. S. 822–823.
23. Goncharov V.A., Sorokin K.V., Fedotov M.Ju., Raskutin A.E. Modelirovanie tehnologicheskogo processa izgotovlenija metodom infuzii PKM na osnove svjazujushhego VSJe-21 i tkani Tenax-e Style 450 [Modeling of technological process of manufacturing by method of infusion of PKM on the basis of binding VSE-21 and Tenax-e Style 450 fabrics] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №10. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
2. Kablov E.N. Materialy i himicheskie tehnologii dlja aviacionnoj tehniki [Materials and chemical technologies for aviation engineering] //Vestnik Rossijskoj akademii nauk. 2012. T. 82. №6. S. 520–530.
3. Kablov E.N., Karimova S.A., Semenova L.V. Korrozionnaja aktivnost' ugleplastikov i zashhita metallicheskih silovyh konstrukcij v kontakte s ugleplastikom [Corrosion activity ugleplastikov and protection of metal load bearing structures in contact with the ugleplastiky] //Korrozija: materialy, zashhita. 2011. №12. S. 1–7.
4. Kablov E.N., Sivakov D.V., Guljaev I.N., Sorokin K.V., Fedotov M.Ju., Goncharov V.A. Metody issledovanija konstrukcionnyh kompozicionnyh materialov s integrirovannoj jelektromehanicheskoj sistemoj [Methods of research of constructional composite materials with the integrated electromechanical system] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2010. №4. S. 17–20.
5. Raskutin A.E., Goncharov V.A. Komp'juternoe modelirovanie tehnologicheskogo processa izgotovlenija PKM metodom vakuumnoj infuzii [Computer modeling of technological process of manufacturing of PKM by method of vacuum infusion] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 286–291.
6. Dushin M.I., Muhametov R.R., Platonov A.A., Merkulova Ju.I. Issledovanie fil'tracionnyh harakteristik armirujushhih napolnitelej i svjazujushhih pri razrabotke tehnologii bezavtoklavnogo formovanija polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Research of filtrational characteristics of reinforcing fillers and binding when developing technology of bezavtoklavny formation of polymeric composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №2. S. 22–25.
7. Grigor'ev M.M., Kogan D.I., Tverdaja O.N., Panina N.N. Osobennosti izgotovlenija PKM metodom RFI [Features of manufacturing of PKM RFI method] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 03 (viam-works.ru).
8. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokolenija [Ugleplastiki and fibreglasses of new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4 (viam-works.ru).
9. Dushin M.I., Hrul'kov A.V., Muhametov R.R., Chursova L.V. Osobennosti izgotovlenija izdelij iz PKM metodom propitki pod davleniem [Features of manufacturing of products from PKM impregnation method under pressure] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №1. S. 18–26.
10. Mihajlin Ju.A. Konstrukcionnye polimernye kompozicionnye materialy [Constructional polymeric composite materials]. SPb.: Nauchnye osnovy i tehnologii. 2008. 822 s.
11. Chursova L.V., Dushin M.I., Kogan D.I., Panina N.N., Kim M.A., Gurevich Ja.M., Platonov A.A. Plenochnye svjazujushhie dlja RFI-tehnologii [Film binding for RFI technology] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 63–66.
12. Goncharov V.A., Shienok A.M., Sorokin K.V., Fedotov M.Ju., Zelenskij P.V. Modelirovanie infuzionnyh tehnologij izgotovlenija sloistyh polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Modeling of infusional manufacturing techniques of layered polymeric composite materials] //Vse materialy. Jenciklopedicheskij spravochnik. 2013. №1. S. 43–49.
13. Hrul'kov A.V., Dushin M.I., Popov Ju.O., Kogan D.I. Issledovanija i razrabotka avtoklavnyh i bezavtoklavnyh tehnologij formovanija PKM [Researches and development of avtoklavny and bezavtoklavny technologies of formation of PKM] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2012. №S. S. 292–301.
14. Goncharov V.A. Modelirovanie infuzionnyh tehnologij izgotovlenija PKM na osnove jepoksidnyh svjazujushhih i uglerodnyh tkanej Porcher [Modeling of infusional manufacturing techniques of PKM on the basis of epoxy binding and carbon fabrics of Porcher] //Novosti materialovedenija. Nauka i tehnika. 2013. №5. St. 08 (materialsnews.ru).
15. Bunakov V.A., Golovkina G.S. Armirovannye plastiki [The reinforced plastics]. M.: MAI. 1997. 404 s.
16. Antonucci V., Esposito M., Ricciardi M.R., Raffone M., Zarrelli M., Giordano M. Permeability characterization of stitched carbon fiber preforms by fiber optic sensors //Express Polymer Letters. 2011. V. 5. P. 1075–1084.
17. Porto J., Letzow M., Dos Santos E., Amico S., Souza J., Isoldi L. Computational modeling of RTM and LRTM processes applied to complex geometries //EngenhariaTérmica (Thermal Engineering). 2012. V. 11. P. 93–99.
18. Kotov V.V. Modelirovanie proizvodstva kompozicionnyh materialov – vyzov vremeni [Modeling of production of composite materials – time call] //Perspektivnye materialy dlja aviakosmicheskoj promyshlennosti. 2011. №1. S. 21–23.
19. Li J., Zhang C., Liang R., Wang B., Walsh S. Modeling and analysis of thickness gradient and variations in vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding process //Polymer Composites. 2008. V. 29. P. 473–482.
20. Goncharov V.A., Fedotov M.Ju., Sorokin K.V., Raskutin A.E. Modelirovanie stadii propitki poluchenija ugleplastikov na osnove jepoksidnyh svjazujushhih dlja RTM i VARTM tehnologij [Modeling of stage of impregnation of receiving ugleplastikov on the basis of epoxy binding for RTM and VARTM of technologies] //Spravochnik. Inzhenernyj zhurnal. 2013. №12. S. 24–28.
21. Goncharov V.A., Fedotov M.Ju., Shienok A.M. Modelirovanie polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Modeling of polymeric composite materials] /V sb. trudov konf. «Novye materialy i tehnologii glubokoj pererabotki syr'ja – osnova innovacionnogo razvitija jekonomiki Rossii». M.: VIAM. 2010. S. 8.
22. Goncharov V.A., Fedotov M.Ju. Modelirovanie fiziko-mehanicheskih svojstv intellektu-al'nogo ugleplastika s optovolokonnymi sensorami [Modeling of physicomechanical properties intellectual ugleplastika with fiber optic sensors] /V sb. materialov. V Mezhdunarodnoj konf. «Deformacija i razrushenie materialov i nanomaterialov» DFMN 2013. M. 2013. S. 822–823.
23. Goncharov V.A., Sorokin K.V., Fedotov M.Ju., Raskutin A.E. Modelirovanie tehnologicheskogo processa izgotovlenija metodom infuzii PKM na osnove svjazujushhego VSJe-21 i tkani Tenax-e Style 450 [Modeling of technological process of manufacturing by method of infusion of PKM on the basis of binding VSE-21 and Tenax-e Style 450 fabrics] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №10. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
12.
dx.doi.org/ 10.18577/2307-6046-2015-0-7-12-12
УДК 678.8
Istyagin S.E., Postnov V.I., Veshkin E.A
HYDROTHERMAL TESTING OF THERMAL INSULATION PANELS
The results of studies of various thermal insulation panels made of fiberglass to communicate epoxy resin, filled with polyurethane foam (PPU). Test panels climate conducted in accordance with temperature stages. And also tried methods of nondestructive testing continuity foam filling PPU. The possibility of their use in the construction of dryers operating at temperatures up to 100°C.
Reference list
1. Kablov E.N. Innovacionnye razrabotki FGUP «VIAM» GNC RF po realizacii «Strategicheskih napravlenij razvitija materialov i tehnologij ih pererabotki na period do 2030 goda» [Innovative development of VIAM Federal State Unitary Enterprise of GNTs Russian Federation on implementation «The strategic directions of development of materials and technologies of their processing for the period till 2030»] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2015. №1 (34). S. 3–33.
2. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokolenija [Ugleplastiki and fibreglasses of new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 09 (viam-works.ru).
3. Timoshkov P.N., Hrul'kov A.V. Sovremennye tehnologii pererabotki polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov, poluchaemyh metodom propitki rasplavnym svjazujushhim [Modern refining technologies of the polymeric composite materials received by method of impregnation by the molten binding] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №8. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
4. Kablov E.N. Rossii nuzhny materialy novogo pokolenija [Materials of new generation are necessary to Russia] //Redkie zemli. 2014. №3. S. 8–13.
5. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
6. Murashov V.V., Kosarina E.I., Generalov A.S. Kontrol' kachestva aviacionnyh detalej iz polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov i mnogoslojnyh kleenyh konstrukcij [Quality control of aviation details from polymeric composite materials and multi-layer kleeny designs] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 65–70.
7. Murashov V.V., Rumjancev A.F., Ivanova G.A., Fajzrahmanov N.G. Diagnostika struktury, sostava i svojstv polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Diagnostics of structure, structure and properties of polymeric composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2008. №1. S. 17–24.
2. Sokolov I.I., Raskutin A.E. Ugleplastiki i stekloplastiki novogo pokolenija [Ugleplastiki and fibreglasses of new generation] //Trudy VIAM. 2013. №4. St. 09 (viam-works.ru).
3. Timoshkov P.N., Hrul'kov A.V. Sovremennye tehnologii pererabotki polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov, poluchaemyh metodom propitki rasplavnym svjazujushhim [Modern refining technologies of the polymeric composite materials received by method of impregnation by the molten binding] //Trudy VIAM. 2014. №8. St. 04 (viam-works.ru).
4. Kablov E.N. Rossii nuzhny materialy novogo pokolenija [Materials of new generation are necessary to Russia] //Redkie zemli. 2014. №3. S. 8–13.
5. Kablov E.N. Himija v aviacionnom materialovedenii [Chemistry in aviation materials science] //Rossijskij himicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. LIV. №1. S. 3–4.
6. Murashov V.V., Kosarina E.I., Generalov A.S. Kontrol' kachestva aviacionnyh detalej iz polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov i mnogoslojnyh kleenyh konstrukcij [Quality control of aviation details from polymeric composite materials and multi-layer kleeny designs] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2013. №3. S. 65–70.
7. Murashov V.V., Rumjancev A.F., Ivanova G.A., Fajzrahmanov N.G. Diagnostika struktury, sostava i svojstv polimernyh kompozicionnyh materialov [Diagnostics of structure, structure and properties of polymeric composite materials] //Aviacionnye materialy i tehnologii. 2008. №1. S. 17–24.